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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2022-17RESOLUTION 2022-17 A RESOLUTION OF THE PLANNING COMMISSION OF THE TOWN OF DANVILLE RECOMMENDING THE TOWN COUNCIL CERTIFY A FINAL PROGRAMMATIC ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT, APPROVE THE TOWN’S 2023-2031 GENERAL PLAN HOUSING ELEMENT GPA22-0001, APPROVE GENERAL PLAN AMENDMENT LAND USE AMENDMENT GPA22-0002, GENERAL PLAN TEXT AMENDMENT GPA22-0003, ZONING TEXT AMENDMENT ZTA22-0001, AND PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENT - REZONING PUD22-0001 WHEREAS, the California Legislature has determined that the availability of housing is a matter of statewide importance and that cooperation between government and the private sector is critical to attainment of the State's housing goals; and WHEREAS, California Government Code Section 65588(b) requires the Town of Danville to periodically prepare an update to the Housing Element of its General Plan; and WHEREAS, the Town Council directed the Town Manager to cause the Development Services Department to proceed with this update to the Town's Housing Element for the 2023-2031 planning period; and WHEREAS, as provided in Government Code Section 65350 et. seq., and Public Resources Code this Housing Element Update constitutes a General Plan Amendment (GPA22-0001) ("Project"); and WHEREAS, the Town of Danville prepared the draft 2023-2031 Housing Element in accordance with California Housing Element Law (Government Code section 65580 et seq.); and WHEREAS, California Government Code Section 65583 requires that the Housing Element Update contain: (i) an assessment of the Town’s housing needs and an analysis of the resources and constraints, both governmental and non-governmental, relevant to the meeting of these needs; (ii) an inventory of land suitable and available for residential development and an analysis of the development potential of such sites; (iii) a statement of the community's goals, quantified objectives, and policies relative to the maintenance, preservation, improvement, and development of housing; and (iv) programs that set forth a schedule of actions the local government is undertaking or intends to undertake to implement the policies and achieve the goals and objectives of the Housing Element Update; and WHEREAS, the Town’s share of the regional housing need was established in the Regional Housing Needs Assessment (RHNA) prepared and adopted by the Bay Area Association of Governments (ABAG) on December 16, 2021. The allocation establishes the number of new units needed, by income category, to accommodate expected population growth over the planning period of the Housing Element; and DocuSign Envelope ID: 47539CEF-EA23-4FFF-B2DE-24364E8B4267 WHEREAS, Housing Element Law requires the Housing Element to identify adequate sites to accommodate the Town's Regional Housing Needs Allocation (RHNA) for all income categories, and the Housing Element Update identifies sites that can accommodate housing exceeding the Town's RHNA; and WHEREAS, proposed General Plan Amendment GPA22-0002 amends the Danville 2030 General Plan Land Use Map to change land use designations for specific properties located outside of the Downtown Danville Land Use Districts from various current land use designations to the Residential – Multifamily - High Density Special Land Use Designation allowing and requiring a residential land use density of 30-35 units per acre; and WHEREAS, proposed General Plan Amendment GPA22-0002 also amends the Danville 2030 General Plan Land Use Map adding a new General Plan Land Use Designation of Downtown Business District 13, Residential – Multiple Family – High Density Special allowing a residential land use density of 30-35 units per acre; and WHEREAS, proposed General Plan Amendment GPA22-0002 amends the text of the Town’s 2030 General Plan to add a new General Plan Land Use Designation termed Residential - Multifamily - High Density Special, 30-35 units per acre, and includes associated descriptive narrative, also Special Concern Area language in the 2030 General Plan associated with recommended General Plan Land Use Amendments need to be amended to align with the sites’ new land use designations; and WHEREAS, proposed Preliminary Development Plan – Rezonings would rezone the properties proposed for General Plan Amendments outside of the Downtown Danville Land Use Districts to P-1; Planned Unit Development District, establishing zoning land use and development standard to guide the future development of each site; and WHEREAS, proposed Zoning Text Amendments to the Town’s Municipal Code (Section 32-45), Downtown Business District, would add a new Downtown Business District 13; Residential Multifamily High Density Special zoning district (30-35 units per acre) and establishing land use and development standards to guide the future development of each site; and WHEREAS, in accordance with Government Code Section 65585(b), the Town on August 15, 2022, submitted a draft Housing Element to the California Department of Housing and Community Development (HCD); and received a letter from HCD dated November 10, 2022, which found that the Town’s draft Housing Element required revisions to comply with Housing Element Law; and WHEREAS, the Town incorporated each of HCD's specific requirements identified in the November 10, 2022, letter into the Town’s 2023-2031 Housing Plan Update; and DocuSign Envelope ID: 47539CEF-EA23-4FFF-B2DE-24364E8B4267 WHEREAS, the Town conducted substantial and broad public engagement using a methodical process including informational webinars and live presentations, launched a site selection website tool, conducted a Town-wide survey, and public workshops; and WHEREAS, the Planning Commission held a duly noticed public hearing on December 13, 2022, as prescribed by law; and WHEREAS, notification regarding the Planning Commission public hearing was published in a newspaper of general circulation. Property owners whose property is on the Housing Opportunity Sites list received an owner-specific letter. A push notification was sent to all subscribers of the Housing Element page on the Danville Town Talks online platform. Lastly, 16,000 public hearing postcards were printed and mailed to all addresses within the Town of Danville WHEREAS, a staff report was submitted recommending the Planning Commission recommend the Town Council approve the requests; and WHEREAS, the Planning Commission considered all information related to the project, including public testimony received in writing and presented orally; and WHEREAS, on December 13, 2022, the Danville Planning Commission, in its independent judgment and after fully considering all alternatives, recommended approval of the Sixth Cycle Housing Element and related General Plan Amendments, Rezoning, and Zoning Text Amendments; and WHEREAS, the 2023-2031 Housing Element Update replaces in its entirety the Town’s 2014-2022 Housing Element of the General Plan; and WHEREAS, the proposed update to the Housing Element is not a General Plan update that is comprehensive in nature in that it is not titled as such and does not, except where specifically directed, substantially change or re-adopt the text and maps of the existing elements of the General Plan; and WHEREAS, based on the totality of the record and evidence described and referenced in this Resolution, the Danville Planning Commission finds that the proposed 2023-2031 Housing Element is consistent with the requirement of State Housing Element Law and the associated General Plan Amendments, Rezonings, and Zoning Text Amendments are consistent with the purposes of the General Plan and Municipal Code and will provide adequate sites with corresponding density to meet the Town’s RHNA allocation, adopting State mandated and locally desired programs to implement the Housing Element effectively; and WHEREAS, the Town is the lead agency for the project, and has prepared an Environmental Impact Report (EIR) for the project pursuant to and in accordance with the California Environmental Quality Act (Public Resources Code Section 21000 et seq., “CEQA”) and the Guidelines for Implementation of CEQA (Title 14, Cal. Code of Regs., Section 15000 et seq., the CEQA Guidelines); and DocuSign Envelope ID: 47539CEF-EA23-4FFF-B2DE-24364E8B4267 WHEREAS, CEQA requires that, in connection with the approval of a project for which an EIR has been prepared which identifies one or more significant environmental effects, the decision-making agency make certain findings regarding those effects. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the Danville Planning Commission at the meeting held on December 13, 2022, the following: Final Program Environmental Impact Report 1. That the above recitals are true and correct; and 2.A mitigation monitoring and reporting program (“MMRP”) has been prepared to meet the requirements of Public Resources Code Section 21081.6. (Attachment 6 of this Resolution). This MMRP is designed to ensure compliance with project mitigation measures imposed to avoid or substantially lessen the significant effects identified in the EIR for the project; and 3.The Commission was presented with, and has independently reviewed and analyzed, the Final EIR and other information in the record and has considered the information contained therein prior to acting upon or approving the project, and has found that the Final EIR represents the independent judgment of the Town of Danville as lead agency under CEQA for the project; and 4.The Commission finds and recognizes that the Final EIR contains additions, clarifications, modifications, and other information in its responses to comments on the Draft EIR and also incorporates information obtained by the Town of Danville since the Draft EIR was issued and circulated for public review. The Commission does hereby find and determine that such changes and additional information are not significant new information, as that term is defined under the provisions of CEQA, from that information disclosed in the Final EIR because such changes and additional information do not indicate that any new significant environmental impacts not already evaluated would result from the project and they do not reflect a substantial increase in severity of any environmental impact; no feasible mitigation measures considerably different from those previously analyzed in the Draft EIR have been proposed that would lessen significant environmental impacts of the project. Accordingly, the Commission hereby finds and determines that recirculation of the Final EIR for further public review and comment is not warranted; and 5.The Commission does hereby make the following findings with respect to the significant effects on the environment of such project, identified in the hereinbefore mentioned Final EIR, with the stipulations that all information in these findings is intended as a summary of the full administrative record supporting the Final EIR, which full administrative record should be consulted for the full details supporting these findings and which consists of, but is not limited to, the Draft EIR, the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program, all testimony, documentary evidence and all correspondence submitted to the Town DocuSign Envelope ID: 47539CEF-EA23-4FFF-B2DE-24364E8B4267 of Danville in connection with the project, and other documents relied upon or prepared by Town Staff or consultants related to the project and this Resolution. 2023-2031 HOUSING ELEMENT UPDATE SIGNIFICANT ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS The following findings, including impact statements, mitigation measures, findings and facts in support of findings, are based on the full administrative record, including, but not limited to, the Draft EIR, which contains a fuller discussion of each issue. Greenhouse Gas Emissions Impact: Impact GHG-1.1: The mitigated service population emissions would be 3.31 MT CO2e/year, which would still exceed the threshold of 2.7 metric tons per service population. Mitigation: Refer to MM TRN-2.1 below. Finding: Future residential development in Sub Areas 1, 4, 5, and 6 would be required to implement mitigation measures MM TRN-2.1, which would require project-scale and community-scale measures to reduce residential VMT. These measures are expected to reduce VMT in these Sub Areas by 4.7 to 5.2 percent, resulting in a residential VMT of 18.8 per resident in Sub Area 1, which is below the Town-wide threshold of 19.0 VMT per resident. Implementation of the VMT mitigation strategies described above would reduce residential VMT to 20.7 for Sub Area 4, 21.2 for Sub Area 5, and 22.0 for Sub Area 6, which would still exceed the Town-wide threshold of 19.0 VMT per resident, this constitutes a significant and unavoidable VMT impact. Facts in Support of Finding: The Contra Costa Transit Authority (CCTA) Growth Management Program Implementation Guide outlines various VMT mitigation measures, as well as their potential effectiveness (refer to Tale 3.17-4 of the Draft EIR). The Project’s VMT was evaluated using the CCTA model. CCTA’s VMT mitigation measures would reduce residential VMT to 20.7 for Sub Areas 4, 21.2 for Sub Area 5, and 22.0 for Sub Area 6, which would still exceed the Town-wide threshold of 19.0 VMT per resident, this constitutes a significant and unavoidable VMT impact. Impact: Impact GHG-2.1: The use of natural gas within new residential development allowed under the Housing Element Update would conflict with the GHG reduction requirements by 2030. Mitigation: MM GHG-2.1: The Town proposes to adopt the following development standard to prohibit new residential buildings from including infrastructure to provide natural gas. DocuSign Envelope ID: 47539CEF-EA23-4FFF-B2DE-24364E8B4267 Development Standard: New residential development shall not include natural gas infrastructure for use in appliances and building heating. With implementation of mitigation measure MM GHG-2.1, future development under the Housing Element Update would be consistent with GHG reduction efforts by 2030 and BAAQMD’s fair share design elements for achieving carbon neutrality by 2045. Finding: Implementation of MM GHG-2.1 would ensure future development under the Housing Element Update is consistent with State GHG reduction requirements and reduce impacts to a less than significant level. Facts in Support of Finding: BAAQMD has determined that projects that do not include natural gas would not result in any wasteful, inefficient, or unnecessary energy usage and would be doing their fair share of implementing the goals of carbon neutrality by 2045. Impact: Impact GHG-2.2: The Housing Element Update would increase VMT and result in additional GHG emissions from vehicular travel. Mitigation: MM GHG-2.2: The Town proposes to adopt the following development standard to require compliance with off-street electric vehicle requirements in the most recently adopted version of CALGreen Tier 2 requirements. Development Standard: New housing developments shall comply with off-street electric vehicle requirements in the most recently adopted version of CALGreen Tier 2 requirements. Finding: With implementation of mitigation measure MM-GHG-2.2, future development under the Housing Element Update would be consistent with GHG reduction efforts by 2030 and BAAQMD’s fair share design elements for achieving carbon neutrality by 2045. Facts in Support of Finding: BAAQMD has determined that projects that comply with the most recently adopted version of CalGreen Tier 2 requirements would not result in any wasteful, inefficient, or unnecessary energy usage and would be doing their fair share of implementing the goals of carbon neutrality by 2045. Impact: Impact GHG-C: The project would result in a cumulatively considerable contribution to a cumulatively significant GHG emissions impact. Mitigation: Refer to MM GHG-2.1 and MM GHG-2.2 above. DocuSign Envelope ID: 47539CEF-EA23-4FFF-B2DE-24364E8B4267 Finding: Future residential development in Sub Areas 1, 4, 5, and 6 would be required to implement mitigation measures MM TRN-2.1, which would require project-scale and community-scale measures to reduce residential VMT. These measures are expected to reduce VMT in these Sub Areas by 4.7 to 5.2 percent, resulting in a residential VMT of 18.8 per resident in Sub Area 1, which is below the Town-wide threshold of 19.0 VMT per resident. Implementation of the VMT mitigation strategies described above would reduce residential VMT to 20.7 for Sub Area 4, 21.2 for Sub Area 5, and 22.0 for Sub Area 6, which would still exceed the Town-wide threshold of 19.0 VMT per resident, this constitutes a significant and unavoidable VMT impact. Facts in Support of Finding: The Contra Costa Transit Authority (CCTA) Growth Management Program Implementation Guide outlines various VMT mitigation measures, as well as their potential effectiveness (refer to Tale 3.17-4 of the Draft EIR). The Project’s VMT was evaluated using the CCTA model. CCTA’s VMT mitigation measures would reduce residential VMT to 20.7 for Sub Areas 4, 21.2 for Sub Area 5, and 22.0 for Sub Area 6, which would still exceed the Town-wide threshold of 19.0 VMT per resident, this constitutes a significant and unavoidable VMT impact. Noise Impact: Impact NOI-1.1: Future housing development under the Housing Element Update could result in temporary construction noise level increases above ambient conditions. Mitigation: Implementation of General Plan Policy 27.13, which requires that noise reduction measures be implemented during all phases of construction, would minimize the exposure of neighboring properties to excessive noise levels. The Town’s following standard noise reduction measures would be required for all future development under the Housing Element Update. •Prior to any grading or other construction activities, the applicant shall develop a construction mitigation plan in close coordination with the Town of Danville to minimize noise disturbance. The following conditions shall be incorporated into the building contractor specifications: •Muffle and maintain all equipment used on site. All internal combustion engine driven equipment shall be fitted with mufflers, which are in good condition. Good mufflers shall result in non-impact tools generating a maximum noise level of 80 dB when measured at a distance of 50 feet. •Utilize “quiet” models of air compressors and other stationary noise sources where technology exists. DocuSign Envelope ID: 47539CEF-EA23-4FFF-B2DE-24364E8B4267 •Locate stationary noise-generating equipment as far as possible from sensitive receptors when sensitive receptors adjoin or are near a construction project area. •Prohibit unnecessary idling of internal combustion engines. •Prohibit audible construction workers’ radios on adjoining properties. •Restrict noise-generating activities at the construction site or in areas adjacent to the construction site to the hours between 8:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m., Monday through Friday. •Do not allow machinery to be cleaned or serviced past 6:00 p.m. or prior to 7:00 a.m. Monday through Friday. •Limit the allowable hours for the delivery of materials or equipment to the site and truck traffic coming to and from the site for any purpose to Monday through Friday between 7:00 a.m. and 6:00 p.m. •The allowable hours for delivery of materials and equipment to the site and truck traffic coming to and from the site for any purpose shall be further limited to avoid the area’s peak morning and afternoon weekday school commute hours of 7:00 a.m. to 9:00 a.m. and 2:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m. •Do not allow any outdoor construction or construction-related activities at the project site on weekends and holidays. Indoor construction activities may be allowed based on review/approval of the Town. •Allowable construction hours shall be posted clearly on a sign at each construction site. •Designate a Disturbance Coordinator for each of the clustered development sites for the duration of the Phase 1 (site work) and for each home site during the Phase 2 (home building) construction. Because each home would be constructed individually and would have its own building permit, a Disturbance Coordinator should be designated during the construction of each home. The requirement for a Disturbance Coordinator for each home site should be incorporated in the CCRs of the development, such that responsibility of the Property Owners’ Association and/or home builder to designate this Disturbance Coordinator for each lot for the duration of construction until full site buildout. The Disturbance Coordinator shall conduct the following: receive and act on complaints about DocuSign Envelope ID: 47539CEF-EA23-4FFF-B2DE-24364E8B4267 construction disturbances during infrastructure installation, landslide repair, road building, residential construction, and other construction activities; determine the cause(s) and implement remedial measures as necessary to alleviate significant problems; clearly post his/her name and phone number(s) on a sign at each clustered development and home building site; and, notify area residents of construction activities, schedules, and impacts. Finding: Implementation of Town’s standard noise reduction measures would reduce construction noise impacts to a less than significant level. Facts in Support of Finding: Implementation of Town’s standard noise reduction measures would ensure that future development under the Housing Element Update develop a construction mitigation plan to reduce noise during all phases of construction, consistent with General Plan Policy 27.13. Transportation Impact: Impact TRN-2.1: Residential development in Sub Areas 1, 4, 5, and 6 would exceed the Town-wide threshold of 19.0 VMT per resident resulting in a significant impact. Mitigation: MM TRN-2.1: The Town proposes to adopt the following development standard to require future development on Housing Element Update sites in Sub Areas 1, 4, 5, and 6 incorporate project-scale and community-scale measures to reduce residential VMT to the maximum extent possible. Development Standard Implement a comprehensive TDM program that includes the following elements: •Ride-sharing program •Subsidize or discount transit passes •Price and manage parking Applicants shall coordinate with the Town and CCTA to implement the following community-scale strategies: •Improve the pedestrian network •Increase transit service frequent •Implement neighborhood or community-wide car-sharing programs Finding: Implementation of MM TRN-2.1, would be able to reduce VMT by up to 5.2 percent, resulting in a residential VMT of 18.8 per resident in Sub Area 1, which is below the Town-wide threshold of 19.0 VMT per resident. Implementation of the VMT mitigation strategies described above would DocuSign Envelope ID: 47539CEF-EA23-4FFF-B2DE-24364E8B4267 reduce residential VMT to 20.7 for Sub Areas 4, 21.2 for Sub Area 5, and 22.0 for Sub Area 6, which would still exceed the Town-wide threshold of 19.0 VMT per resident, this constitutes a significant and unavoidable VMT impact. Facts in Support of Finding: The Contra Costa Transit Authority (CCTA) Growth Management Program Implementation Guide outlines various VMT mitigation measures, as well as their potential effectiveness (refer to Tale 3.17-4 of the Draft EIR). The Project’s VMT was evaluated using the CCTA model. CCTA’s VMT mitigation measures would reduce residential VMT to 20.7 for Sub Areas 4, 21.2 for Sub Area 5, and 22.0 for Sub Area 6, which would still exceed the Town-wide threshold of 19.0 VMT per resident, this constitutes a significant and unavoidable VMT impact. Impact: Impact TRN-C: The project would result in a cumulatively considerable contribution to a cumulatively significant transportation impact. The discussion of VMT impacts associated with the Project under Impact TRN-2 is inherently a cumulative impact analysis as it compares the Project to the Town-wide VMT threshold. As detailed under Impact TRN-2, the addition of Project-generated VMT within the Town from Sub Areas 1, 4, 5, and 6 would exceed the Town-wide threshold of 19.0 VMT per resident resulting in a significant impact. Implementation of MM TRN-2.1 would reduce VMT generated in Sub Area 1 to below the Town-wide VMT threshold of 19.0 per resident. Implementation of MM TRN-2.1 would reduce VMT in Sub Areas 4, 5, and 6 by a maximum of 5.2 percent. In order to reduce VMT below the Town-wide threshold, Sub Areas 4, 5, and 6 would need 13, 15, and 18 percent VMT reductions, respectively. Therefore, even with implementation of MM TRN-2.1, residential VMT per resident would exceed the Town’s significance threshold of 19.0. Therefore, the Project’s contribution to substantial effects related to VMT would be cumulatively considerable and significant and unavoidable. Mitigation: Refer to MM TRN-2.1. Finding: Implementation of MM TRN-2.1, would be able to reduce VMT by up to 5.2 percent, resulting in a residential VMT of 18.8 per resident in Sub Area 1, which is below the Town-wide threshold of 19.0 VMT per resident. Implementation of the VMT mitigation strategies described above would reduce residential VMT to 20.7 for Sub Areas 4, 21.2 for Sub Area 5, and 22.0 for Sub Area 6, which would still exceed the Town-wide threshold of 19.0 VMT per resident, this constitutes a significant and unavoidable VMT impact. Facts in Support of Finding: The Contra Costa Transit Authority (CCTA) Growth Management Program Implementation Guide outlines various VMT mitigation measures, as well as their potential effectiveness (refer to Tale DocuSign Envelope ID: 47539CEF-EA23-4FFF-B2DE-24364E8B4267 3.17-4 of the Draft EIR). The Project’s VMT was evaluated using the CCTA model. CCTA’s VMT mitigation measures would reduce residential VMT to 20.7 for Sub Areas 4, 21.2 for Sub Area 5, and 22.0 for Sub Area 6, which would still exceed the Town-wide threshold of 19.0 VMT per resident, this constitutes a significant and unavoidable VMT impact. Utilities and Service Systems Impact: Impact UTL-2.1: The Project water demand would exceed water projections in East Bay Municipal Utility District’s adopted 2020 Urban Water Management Plan. Mitigation: No feasible mitigation. Finding: Future housing development under the Housing Element Update would be subject to the same drought restrictions that apply to all District customers during multi-year droughts. Furthermore, General Plan Policy 20.02 would ensure that future development approvals are reviewed to ensure adequate water supply is available to serve the proposed development. In addition, there are several General Plan policies that promote efficient water use by encouraging drought tolerant landscaping, use of water efficient plumbing fixtures, use or reclaimed water (Policies 31.01 and 31.02). However, the Project’s water demand would still exceed the 2020 UWMP’s projections, this constitutes a significant and unavoidable impact. Facts in Support of Finding: As documented in Table 3.19-1 of the Draft EIR, projected population growth associated with the Housing Element Update would exceed the Association of Bay Area Government’s 2040 growth projections by 2,389 households. Based on a multi-family water use demand of 120 gallons per day, the additional households would generate approximately 286,680 gallons per day beyond what was accounted for in the 2020 UWMP. ALTERNATIVES TO THE PROJECT An EIR must describe a range of reasonable alternatives to the project, or the location of the project, which would feasibly obtain most of the basic objectives of the project but would avoid or substantially lessen any of the significant environmental effects of the project. While CEQA does not require that alternatives must be capable of meeting all of the project objectives, their ability to meet most of the basic objectives is considered relevant to their consideration. The objectives for the Project are as follows: •Goal 1: Develop infrastructure through funding mechanisms that support the demands of current and future residents, housing, commercial, and retail development. •Goal 2: Promote a vibrant commercial and cultural downtown area that meets the needs of residents and visitors and encourages a mix of retail, commercial, and residential building through zoning. DocuSign Envelope ID: 47539CEF-EA23-4FFF-B2DE-24364E8B4267 •Goal 3: Promote environmental responsibility, long-term sustainability, and adaptability in residential development and related infrastructure to minimize impacts to global climate change. •Goal 4: Promote housing opportunities for all persons regardless of race, age, gender, sexual orientation, marital status, ability, or national origin. •Goal 5: Affirmatively further fair housing by taking meaningful actions that overcome patterns of segregation and foster inclusive communities. •Goal 6: Promote the expansion of the housing throughout the Town to accommodate a variety of housing types that are attractive and affordable to potential renters and home buyers at a wide range of income levels. •Goal 7: Promote access to affordable housing opportunities for persons with special housing needs such as seniors, developmentally disabled, large households, and very low to moderate income households. •Goal 8: Facilitate a mix of housing types with density and height limitations appropriate for the subject neighborhood. •Goal 9: Promote a wide variety of housing types that balance valued aspects of the existing community character, including quality design, scale, and preservation of natural features. •Goal 10: Adopt and implement a Housing Element that complies with State Law. The Town Council of Danville may reject the alternative if it is determined that specific considerations make the alternative infeasible. Pursuant to California Public Resources Code Section 21081 and the CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 et seq., the Town Council of Danville adopts and makes the following findings with respect to the alternatives identified in the Final EIR, as described below. No Project Alternative Description: Under the No Project Alternative, the Town would continue to implement the adopted 2014-2022 Housing Element as adopted in the 2030 General Plan. The Housing Element goals, policies, and programs as well as the Land Use Map and Zoning Code would not be updated to address the Town’s housing needs under this alternative. State Housing law requires that all cities within the nine Bay Area counties (including each county) complete the 6th Cycle Housing Element Update by January 2023. ABAG has identified a RHNA allocation of 2,241 units for the Town. Under this alternative, the Town would continue to develop under the existing General Plan and Housing Element. The Town would be non-compliant with State Housing law and could face penalties for non-compliance. No new significant environmental impacts or an increased severity of environmental impacts identified in the General Plan EIR would occur under this alternative because it would retain the currently General Plan land use designations and policy provisions. Comparison to the Project: Under this alternative, the Town would continue to develop under the existing General Plan and Housing Element. Residential development in the Town would continue to have significant VMT impacts, if located in a high VMT area. GHG emissions would be reduced overall given the amount of development allowed DocuSign Envelope ID: 47539CEF-EA23-4FFF-B2DE-24364E8B4267 under the current General Plan but may exceed 2030 emissions thresholds on a per capita basis depending on the location of the development sites. Under this alternative, the proposed 2,577 residential units would not be constructed, and projected water demand would not exceed projections in the adopted 2020 UWMP. Finding: The No Project Alternative would achieve some of the Project objectives. Under this alternative, the Town would continue to develop under the existing General Plan and Housing Element. The Town would not expand housing opportunities (Goal 6) to the same extent as the Project. In addition, this Alternative would only partially satisfy Goals 7 through 9. The Town would be non-compliant with state housing law (Goal 10) and could face penalties for non-compliance. The No Project Alternative would create specific legal and economic problems for the Town if adopted. Legally, state housing law allows the State of California and/or third parties to sue the Town to seek court- ordered compliance with the housing element law. Such lawsuits can lead to all loss of local discretion and control over review of proposed developments. Even without litigation, provisions of the Housing Accountability Act (Government Code Section 65589.5) allows certain affordable housing projects to avoid local zoning when the housing element does not substantially comply with state law (the so-called “builder’s remedy”). Adoption of the No Project Alternative would also lead to specific economic problems for the Town. As mentioned above, failure to adopt a conforming housing element can, and likely will, lead to litigation against the Town. In addition to loss of local control, such a lawsuit can lead to significant financial penalties imposed by the state, in addition to the expense of defending any such lawsuits. Reduced VMT Alternative Description: Under The Reduced VMT Alternative, the Town would adopt a Housing Element Update that only included sites in Sub Areas 2, 3, 7 and 8. All other aspects of the Housing Element Update would remain the same. Comparison to the Project: As discussed in Section 3.17 Transportation of the Draft EIR, residential development in Sub Areas 2, 3, 7 and 8 would generate VMT below the Town-wide residential VMT threshold and VMT impacts would be less than significant. Therefore, the Reduced VMT Alternative would avoid a significant and unavoidable VMT impact. Given the reduction in VMT per capita under this alternative, GHG emissions per capita would also be reduced. Under this alternative, the proposed 2,577 residential units would still be constructed in Sub Areas 2, 3, 7 and 8, and projected water demand would exceed projections in the adopted 2020 UWMP. This alternative would result in the same significant and avoidable DocuSign Envelope ID: 47539CEF-EA23-4FFF-B2DE-24364E8B4267 water supply impact. Finding: The Reduced VMT alternative would meet all the stated Project objectives. Under this Alternative, the Town would accommodate 2,577 residential units consistent with the RHNA target set by ABAG. Adoption of the Reduced VMT alternative would require all the units to be placed on fewer acres, requiring higher densities and, resulting in taller and more massive buildings within the Downtown area. These developments would not be consistent with existing development pattern and the character of the Town. As a result, development would not be consistent with the following General Plan Policy: Policy 1.02: Require that new development be generally consistent with the scale, appearance, and small town character of Danville. The Reduced VMY alterative would be inconsistent with State Housing Law, including AFFH requirements, as it would concentrate all development in and around the Downtown area, rather than integrate development into the community. STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS Pursuant to California Public Resources Code Section 21081 and the CEQA Guidelines Section 15093 et seq., the Council adopts and makes the following statement of overriding considerations regarding the remaining unavoidable impact of the project and the anticipated benefits of the project. Significant Unavoidable Impact With respect to the foregoing findings and in recognition of those facts which are included in the record, the Council has determined that the project would cause significant and unavoidable greenhouse gas emission (Impact GHG-1.1 and GHG-C), VMT impacts (Impact TRN-2.1 and TRN-C) and water supply impacts (Impact UTL-2.1), as set forth above. Overriding Considerations Despite the existence of significant adverse impacts that may not be mitigated to below the level of significance, the Council has balanced the benefits of the project against these significant and unavoidable environmental impacts. Pursuant to this balancing, the Council specifically adopts and makes this Statement of Overriding Considerations that this project has eliminated or substantially lessened all DocuSign Envelope ID: 47539CEF-EA23-4FFF-B2DE-24364E8B4267 significant effects on the environment where feasible and finds that the remaining significant and unavoidable impacts of the project are acceptable because the benefits of the project outweigh the significant and adverse impacts of the project. The Council hereby finds that each benefit listed below constitutes a separate and independent basis of justification for the Statement of Overriding Considerations, and each is able to independently support the Statement of Overriding Considerations and override the significant and unavoidable environmental effects of the project. In addition, each benefit is independently supported by substantial evidence contained in the administrative record. Benefits of the Proposed Project The Council has considered the EIR, the public record proceedings on the proposed project, and other written materials presented to the Town of Danville, as well as oral and written testimony at all hearings related to the project, and does hereby determine that implementation of the project as specifically provided in the project documents would result in the following substantial public benefits: [Note to Town: please include reasoning for adopting Statement of Overriding Considerations.] •Approval of the project is necessary to comply with State Housing Element Law •Approval of the project is necessary for the Town to provide suitable housing at various affordability levels to provide adequate housing options for residents of the Town and the region. •Approval of the project is necessary to meet housing goals and programs described in the plan, including fair housing needs. •Approval of the project would allow the Town to retain the maximum level of local review and discretion over proposed developments. Under state housing law, failure to approve the project would lead to loss of direct local control over future development proposals. •Approval of the project is necessary to avoid costly fines and penalties as well as the cost of litigation from the state and/or third parties to ensure compliance with state housing law. •Approval of the project ensures that the use of the so-called “builder’s remedy” under the Housing Accountability Act is not used against the Town, potentially leading to the mandatory approval of developments inconsistent with the Town’s zoning ordinance. Conclusion The Commission has weighed the above benefits of the proposed project against its significant and unavoidable environmental effects identified in the Final EIR and hereby determines that each of these benefits outweighs the adverse environmental effects and, therefore, further determines that the significant and unavoidable environmental effects of the project is acceptable. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Danville Planning DocuSign Envelope ID: 47539CEF-EA23-4FFF-B2DE-24364E8B4267 Commission hereby finds as follows: 2023-2031 Housing Element (GPA22-0001) SECTION 1. The foregoing recitations are true and correct and are incorporated by reference into this action: SECTION 2. The 2023-2031 Housing Element of the General Plan substantially complies with Housing Element Law, as provided in Government Code 65580 et seq. and is consistent the with Land Use and other elements of the Town's General Plan. The proposed amendments are required to bring the Housing Element into consistency with State law and are consistent with sound planning principles in that the proposed policies and proposed implementing regulations are compatible and ensure that the goals and policies of the General Plan can be adequately implemented to achieve the community's vision. SECTION 3. As required by Government Code Section 65585(e), the Planning Commission has considered the comments made by the Department of Housing and Community Development included in the Department's letter to the Town dated November 10, 2022. Consistent with Government Code Section 65585(f), the Town has modified the draft Housing Element in response to the comments of the Department to substantially comply with the requirements of Article 10.6 of the Government Code as interpreted by HCD. SECTION 4. There is a real and substantial relationship of the Danville Housing Element to the general welfare of the Town and the entire region. Danville has adequately researched and considered the numerous competing interests in the region and, in view of the demonstrated need for new housing, the approval constituted a reasonable accommodation of those interests. SECTION 5. The 2014-2022 Housing Element is hereby repealed in its entirety and the 2023-2031 Housing Element (Attachment 1) is recommended for approval. SECTION 6: The Chief of Planning, after the Town Council’s approval, is hereby directed to file all necessary material with the Department of Housing and Community Development for the Department to find that the 2023-2031 Housing Element is in conformance with State law. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Danville Planning Commission hereby finds as follows: General Plan Land Use Designation Amendments (GPA22-0002) SECTION 1. The foregoing recitations are true and correct and are incorporated by reference into this action: SECTION 2. The General Plan land use amendments will provide sufficient lands DocuSign Envelope ID: 47539CEF-EA23-4FFF-B2DE-24364E8B4267 at land use densities and related affordability levels necessary to meet the Town’s RHNA, implementing requirements of the Danville 2023-2031 Housing Element and in compliance with State law. SECTION 3. General Plan Amendment GPA22-0002, for properties that are not contained within the Downtown Danville Land Use Districts, amending the Town’s Land Use Map for the properties listed and shown on the map in Attachment 2 of this Resolution from various exiting Land Use Designations to Residential – Multifamily - High Density Special (30-35 units per acre) Land Use Designation and, for properties contained within the Downtown Danville Land Use Districts, amending the Town’s Land Use Map for the properties also listed and shown in the map in Attachment 2 of this Resolution from various existing Land Use Designations to Downtown Business District Area 13; Multifamily -Residential - High Density Special (30-35 units per acre) Land Use Designating, is hereby recommended for approved. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Danville Planning Commission hereby finds as follows: General Plan Text Amendment (GPA22-0003) SECTION 1. The foregoing recitations are true and correct and are incorporated by reference into this action: SECTION 2. The General Plan Text Amendment is necessary to add a new Residential – Multifamily - High Density Special (30-35 units per acre) Land Use Designation to the Town’s 2030 General Plan to meet the Town’s RHNA requirements and to implement programs contained within the Danville 2023-2031 Housing Element and to comply with State law. SECTION 3. General Plan Amendment GPA22-0002 amending the Danville 2030 General Plan, Chapter 3, Planning and Land Use, beginning on Page 3.39, after the Residential – Multifamily – High Density (25-30 units per acre) to add the description and compatible zoning districts for a new Residential – Multifamily – High Density Special (30-35 units per acre) Land Use Designation. This new General Plan text language is included in Attachment 3 of this Resolution and is hereby recommended for approved. SECTION 4. General Plan Amendment GPA22-0002 amending the Danville 2030 General Plan, Chapter 3, Planning and Land Use, beginning on Page 3.55 within the Special Concern Area language of the Danville 2030 General Plan for Fostoria East. This new General Plan text language is included in Attachment 3 of this resolution and is hereby recommended for approval. SECTION 5. General Plan Amendment GPA22-0002 amending the Danville 2030 General Plan, Chapter 3, Planning and Land Use, beginning on Page 3.49 within the Special Concern Area language of the Danville 2030 General Plan for Diablo/Green Valley/ Stone Valley Corridor. This new General Plan text language is included in Attachment 3 of this resolution and is hereby recommended for approval. DocuSign Envelope ID: 47539CEF-EA23-4FFF-B2DE-24364E8B4267 SECTION 6. General Plan Amendment GPA22-0002 amending the Danville 2030 General Plan, Chapter 3, Planning and Land Use beginning on Page 3.56 within the Special Concern Area language of the Danville 2030 General Plan for Downtown Danville and North Hartz Avenue. This new General Plan text language is included in Attachment 3 of this resolution and is hereby recommended for approval. SECTION 7: General Plan Amendment GPA22-0002 amending the Danville 2030 General Plan, Chapter 3, Planning and Land Use, beginning on Page 3.50 within the Special Concern Area language of the Danville 2030 General Plan for Historic Wood Family Ranch Headquarters. This new General Plan text language is included in Attachment 3 of this resolution and is hereby recommended for approval. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Danville Planning Commission hereby finds as follows: Zoning Text Amendments (ZTA22-0001) SECTION 1. The foregoing recitations are true and correct and are incorporated by reference into this action: SECTION 2. Zoning Text Amendments to the Danville Downtown Business District Ordinance (Municipal Code Section 32-45) will provide land use and development standards for newly created Downtown Business District Area 13; Multifamily – Residential - High Density Special, implementing requirements of the Danville 2023-2031 Housing Element and in compliance with State law. SECTION 3. Zoning Text Amendments to the Town’s Downtown Business District Ordinance (Municipal Code 32-45) to include the language contained within Attachment 4 of this Resolution are recommended for approval. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Danville Planning Commission hereby finds as follows: Preliminary Development Plan - Rezoning (PUD22-0001) SECTION 1. The foregoing recitations are true and correct and are incorporated by reference into this action: SECTION 2. In order to provide for land use and development standards for the lands located outside of the Downtown Business Land Use Districts and provide the necessary housing sites at necessary residential densities and in order to comply with the Town’s RHNA and State Housing Element Law, the sites to receive General Plan Land Use Amendments which are not located within the Downtown Danville Land Use Districts and identified within Attachment 2 are rezoned from various existing zoning districts to P-1; Planned Unit Development District. Land use, density, and development standards established within these P-1; Planned Unit Development DocuSign Envelope ID: 47539CEF-EA23-4FFF-B2DE-24364E8B4267 Districts are contained within Attachment 5 of this Resolution. SECTION 3. Preliminary Development Plan – Rezonings creating land use, density, and development standards are recommended for approval. APPROVED by the Danville Planning Commission at a regular meeting on December 13, 2022 by the following vote: AYES: Bowles, Combs, Graham, Houlihan, Palandrani, Radich, Trujillo NOES: None ABSTAINED: None ABSENT: None _____________________________ CHAIR APPROVED AS TO FORM: _______________________________ ______________________________ CITY ATTORNEY CHIEF OF PLANNING DocuSign Envelope ID: 47539CEF-EA23-4FFF-B2DE-24364E8B4267