HomeMy WebLinkAbout2014-06ORDINANCE NO. 2014-06
REPEALING SECTION 32 -76 - SECOND DWELLING UNITS OF THE
DANVILLE MUNICIPAL CODE AND ADOPTING A NEW
SECTION 32 -76 - SECOND DWELLING UNITS
The Danville Town Council does ordain as follows:
SECTION 1. REPEALING THE EXISTING SECTION 32 -76 OF THE
DANVILLE MUNICIPAL CODE.
The existing Section 32 -76 of the Danville Municipal Code is repealed in its
entirety.
SECTION 2. ADDING A NEW SECTION 32 -76 OF THE DANVILLE
MUNICIPAL CODE.
A new Section 32 -76 is hereby added to the Danville Municipal Code to read as
follows:
32 -76 SECOND DWELLING UNITS
32 -76.1
Purpose
32 -76.2
Definitions
32 -76.3
General Design and Development Standards
32 -76.4
Procedure for Second Dwelling Unit Approval.
32 -76.5
Deed Restriction
32 -76.6
Existing Second Dwelling Units
32 -76.7
Exception
32 -76.8
Variances
32 -76.9
Appeals
32 -76.1- Purpose.
The purpose of this section is to increase opportunities for the development of
smaller dwelling units for individuals and families developed on certain lots
which are zoned for single family residential use; to provide affordable rental
housing units for families and individuals with limited income; to provide rental
units for the elderly and disabled; and to protect property values and the
integrity of the neighborhood by ensuring design and development standards
are compatible with the existing neighborhood.
32 -76.2 - Definitions.
a. Administrative Second Dwelling Unit Reviezo Process shall be defined as the
review process conducted under a separate application filed with the
Town either prior to or concurrent with the submittal of a building permit
application for a second unit where an advisement of the action to be
taken by the Town on the application shall be sent by mail to surrounding
property owners within a three hundred fifty (350) foot radius of the
subject parcel. In the case of an appeal, the application shifts to a Planning
Commission review process.
b. Attached shall be defined as a building or a structure that is structurally a
part of or has a common wall or continuous roof with the main building
or structure.
C. Conditioned space shall be defined as an area or room that is being heated
or cooled for human habitation.
d. Detached shall be defined as a building or structure not structurally part of
and not sharing a common wall or continuous roof with the main
building or structure.
e. Ministerial Second Dwelling Unit Review Process shall be defined as the
review process conducted concurrently with the submittal of a building
permit application for a second dwelling unit. The Town shall review the
building permit submittal to ensure it meets the standards outlined in this
section.
f. Non - conditioned space shall be defined to include, but are not limited to,
open decks, patios, breezeways, non - conditioned shops, garages, and
storage areas.
g. Planning Commission Second Dwelling Unit Review Process shall be defined
as the review process conducted under a separate application filed with
the Town where a proposed second dwelling unit includes an exception
or variance request. The review process shall include a public hearing
held by the Planning Commission where notification is mailed to
surrounding property owners within a seven hundred and fifty (750) foot
radius of the subject parcel.
h. Second dwelling unit is an attached or detached conditioned residential
unit, which provides complete, independent living facilities for one or
more persons. It includes permanent provisions for living, sleeping,
cooking, eating and sanitation on the same parcel as the primary unit. The
term "second dwelling unit" includes a guesthouse, in -law unit, efficiency
unit (as defined in Health and Safety Code section 17958.1), manufactured
home (as defined in Health and Safety Code section 18007), and similar
second dwelling units, which provide complete independent living
facilities. (Gov't. Code §65852.2 (i)(4).)
SECOND DWELLING UNITS PAGE 2 OF ORDINANCE NO. 2014-06
32 -76.3 - General Design and Development Standards.
A second dwelling unit, which meets the requirements of this section shall be
allowed on a parcel which is zoned for single family residential use. A second
dwelling unit which meets the requirements of this section shall be considered in
compliance with the allowable residential density for the lot upon which the
second dwelling unit is located and shall be considered a residential use that is
consistent with the existing General Plan and zoning designation for the lot.
a. Bedrooms. A second dwelling unit shall not contain more than two
bedrooms with the exception of units over 1,000 square feet. Units over
1,000 square feet may have a maximum of three bedrooms.
b. Density. There may be only one second dwelling unit per lot, which shall
comply with all applicable building, fire, and health and safety codes.
C. Design. The exterior appearance of a second dwelling unit shall be
architecturally compatible with the primary residence and with the
surrounding neighborhood. Architectural compatibility will be
determined to exist where there is coordination of building colors and
materials (e.g., stucco, siding, masonry material, etc.), coordination of roof
material, fenestration, other defined architectural features (e.g., wood
details, corbels, stucco coins, masonry material, etc.) and coordination of
landscaping ancillary to structures visible by the public or surrounding
property owners. The Development Services Department shall review
second dwelling units for compliance with the design standards.
d. Detached Garage and Second Dzoelling Units. A detached second dwelling
unit may be constructed in conjunction with a detached garage provided
the garage/ second dwelling unit's location observes the applicable
setbacks and height. A detached garage which is developed in conjunction
with a detached second dwelling unit shall be limited to the size necessary
to accommodate a maximum of two standard -size parking spaces which
shall be a. maximum garage dimension of 20 feet wide and 22 feet deep,
measured from the face of the interior walls.
e. Height. The maximum height of a second dwelling unit shall be two and
one half stories or 35 feet in height, whichever is less, provided that the
second dwelling unit observes the minimum setbacks applicable to the
primary residence. Detached second dwelling units with setbacks that are
less than the requirements for the primary structure, as allowed for in this
section, shall have a maximum height of fifteen (15) feet. Second dwelling
units within Town - identified Scenic Hillsides or Major Ridgeline areas
shall comply with additional height restrictions as outlined in Section 32-
69 of the Municipal Code.
f. Heritage Trees. All second dwelling units shall adhere to the provisions of
Section 32 -79 of the Danville Municipal Code —Tree Preservation if the
proposed placement of the second dwelling unit is located within the
SECOND DWELLING UNITS PAGE 3 OF ORDINANCE NO. 2014-06
dripline of a protected tree as identified in Subsection 32 -79.3 of the Tree
Preservation regulations.
g. Occupancy.
The property owner shall occupy either the principal or the secondary
residential unit. If neither unit is owner - occupied; then the use of the
property shall revert to a single family occupancy. Nothing in this section
shall be construed to prohibit one or both of the units remaining vacant.
This owner - occupancy requirement may be temporarily waived for a
period of not more than three (3) years if the Planning Commission finds
that the owner has an unavoidable reason for absence and if the owner
appoints in writing another person to occupy and take responsibility for
maintaining the property. All properties approved for second dwelling
units must be maintained at a level consistent with the neighborhood in
which it is located.
h. Parking, Off - Street. In addition to parking required for the primary
residence, one additional off - street parking space shall be provided for a
second dwelling unit. This additional parking space may be uncovered
and compact in size, and may be provided as a tandem space (in which
case it may not block vehicular access to a parking space required for the
primary residence).
i. Setbacks (side and rear minimum). Attached second dwelling units shall
observe the same setbacks applicable to the primary structure. Detached
second dwelling units may observe a minimum side and rear yard setback
of 10 feet from the property line, provided they meet the applicable height
requirements under Section 32- 76.3.e. All second dwelling units shall
maintain the minimum front yard and secondary front yard setbacks
applicable to the primary structure. Second dwelling units may be
constructed with side and rear setbacks that are less than ten feet from the
property line only upon the approval of an exception or variance by the
Planning Commission.
j. Subdivision. The primary and secondary dwelling units may not be sold
separately and no subdivision of land or air rights shall be allowed. The
construction, financing or leasing of second dwelling units shall be
exempt from the requirements of the Planning and Zoning Law pursuant
to Section 65852.2. of the California Code.
k. Utilities. All new utilities for detached second dwelling units shall be
installed underground
32 -76.4 - Procedure for Second Dwelling Unit Approval.
1. Application. Applications shall be submitted to the Town accompanied by
all required fees, project plans (drawn to scale) depicting all onsite
improvements, the location of the primary residence and the proposed
SECOND DWELLING UNITS PAGE 4 OF ORDINANCE NO. 2014-06
second dwelling unit and existing trees, floor plans and architectural
elevations showing the proposed second dwelling unit and its relation to
the primary residence, a description of building materials, landscaping,
exterior finishes to be used, parking to be provided, and any other
information required by the Town to determine whether the proposed
second dwelling unit conforms with the requirements of this section. All
applicants shall adhere to procedures for the implementation of this
section, including the design and development standards subsection and
the Design Review Board submittal checklist for plans and drawings.
2. Application and Review Process for Second Dwelling Units.
UNIT SIZE (square feet)
PROCESS TYPE
150-1,000
Ministerial
>1,001 - 2,000
Administrative
Variance, Exceptions, and
Appeals
Public Hearing - Planning
Commission
a. Ministerial Second Duelling Unit Revieu7 Process. A ministerial review
process shall be conducted concurrently with the submittal of a
building permit application for the second dwelling unit.
i. Unit Size. The unit size may be a minimum of 150 square feet
and a maximum of 1,000 square feet of conditioned space.
ii. All second dwelling unit application proposals under the
ministerial review process shall comply with the design and
development standards as specified in section 32 -76.3. If the
proposal is determined to conform, the request shall be
approved at a ministerial level by the Town.
b. Administrative Second Dwelling Unit Reviezt7 Process. For second
dwelling units that do not qualify for ministerial review, an
administrative review process shall be conducted prior to or
concurrently with the submittal of a building permit application. The
applicant must file a Development Plan application with the Town.
The Town shall notify all owners of property within 350 feet of the
subject property not less than 10 days prior to the Town's action on
the application.
i. Unit Size. The unit size may be at a minimum of 1,001 square
feet with the maximum size of 2,000 square feet of conditioned
space.
ii. All second dwelling unit application proposals under the
Administrative review process shall comply with the design
and development standards as specified in section 32 -76.3.
SECOND DWELLING UNITS PAGE 5 OF ORDINANCE NO. 2014-06
iii. Minimum lot size for any second dwelling unit over 1,000
square feet in size shall be 40,000 square feet. For any second
dwelling unit proposed to be over 1,000 square feet in size, a
finding must be made that the increased size of the second
dwelling unit results in a second dwelling unit that is in scale
with the receiving property, is not larger than the primary
structure on the property, and that the second dwelling unit is
architecturally designed to mitigate the potential appearance of
excessive building massing.
iv. Second dwelling units developed under this section shall be
subject to review by the Danville Design Review Board, if such
review is deemed necessary by the Town.
C. Planning Commission Second Du7elling Unit Reviezn Process. If an
application does not conform to Subsection 32 -76.3 of this section
and the Town determines that the application requires a variance
or an exception, the second dwelling unit shall be scheduled for
review by the Planning Commission for consideration and action
during a noticed public hearing. The Town shall notify all owners
of property within 750 feet of the subject property that the
application has been filed and the date, time, and location of the
Planning Commission public hearing.
i. An exception to the otherwise applicable setback regulations for
detached second dwelling units may be granted as part of the
public hearing review process where the Planning Commission
finds that, due to the receiving property's relationship to
surrounding properties, reduced setbacks will not adversely
impact the privacy enjoyed by residents occupying surrounding
properties. If this finding is made, minimum setbacks may be
reduced to comply with the minimum requirements for
detached accessory structures in single - family districts, as
specified in subsection 32 -22.9 of the Danville Municipal Code.
d. Second dwelling units proposed in a Town - identified Scenic
Hillside or Major Ridgeline Area shall be developed in compliance
with Section 32 -6 of the Danville Municipal Code, and shall be
subject to review under a Development Plan application and
considered by the appropriate review body as outlined in the
Scenic Hillside and Major Ridgeline Development regulations.
e. Nothing in this section shall preclude the ability of the Planning
Commission to approve second dwelling units, to be constructed as
part of a new housing development to help the development meet
the requirements of the Town's Inclusionary Housing for
Affordable Housing Ordinance, which does not conform to the
design and development standards contained within this section.
SECOND DWELLING UNITS PAGE 6 OF ORDINANCE NO. 2014-06
32 -76.5 Deed Restriction.
Before obtaining a building permit for a second dwelling unit, the property
owner shall file with the County Recorder a declaration or an agreement of an
owner occupancy restriction, which has been approved by the City Attorney as
to its form and content, and stating that: "The second dwelling unit shall be in
effect only so long as the owner of record of the property occupies either the
primary residence, or the second dwelling unit."
32 -76.6 - Existing Second Dwelling Units.
a. An existing, approved second dwelling unit not in conformance with this
section shall be considered a nonconforming second dwelling unit. If a
property owner wishes to alter an existing nonconforming second dwelling
unit, the requirements of this section will apply to the proposed alteration.
b. An existing but not approved second dwelling unit that meets the
requirements of this section may be legalized if the property owner
modifies the second unit to address any deficiencies identified through a
life/ safety inspection by the Town Building Division.
32 -76.7 - Exceptions.
a. Exceptions to this section may be granted by the Chief of Planning as a
reasonable accommodation under Section 30 -12.
b. A setback exception for detached second dwelling units may be approved
by the Planning Commission pursuant to Section 32- 76.4.2.c.i.
32 -76.8 - Variances.
Variance permits to modify any standards contained in this section may be
granted by the Planning Commission upon meeting the appropriate variance
findings.
32 -76.9 - Appeals.
Approvals for second dwelling units under this chapter may be appealed for
cause within ten days of project approval in accordance with Section 30 -7 of the
Danville Municipal Code and where the appropriate appeal fee is submitted.
SECOND DWELLING UNITS PAGE 7 OF ORDINANCE NO. 2014-06
SECTION 3. CODIFICATION. Section 2 of this ordinance shall be codified in
the Danville Municipal Code.
SECTION 4. PUBLICATION AND EFFECTIVE DATE. The City Clerk shall
have a summary of this ordinance published twice in a newspaper of general
circulation, once within five (5) days before its adoption and once within 15
(fifteen) days after adoption. This ordinance shall become effective 30 days after
adoption.
SECTION 5. SEVERABILITY. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause or
phrase of this ordinance is for any reason held to be invalid, such decision shall
not affect the validity of the remaining portions of the ordinance. The Danville
Town Council hereby declares that they would have adopted the ordinance, and
each section, subsection, sentence, clause, or phrase thereof, irrespective of the
fact that one or more sections, subsections, sentences, clauses or phrases was
declared invalid.
The foregoing ordinance was introduced on September 16, 2014 and approved
and adopted by the Danville Town Council at a regular meeting held on October
7, 2014, by the following vote:
AYES: Storer, Doyle, Arnerich, Morgan, Stepper
NOES: None
ABSTAIN: None
ABSENT: None
1VIAYOR
z F M: ATTEST:
CITY ATTORNEY CITY CLl
CLERK'S CERTIFICATE
I, Marie Sunseri, City Clerk of the Town of Danville, hereby certify that the
foregoing is a true and accurate copy of Ordinance No. 2011 -06 of said Town and
that said ordinance was published according to law.
Dated:
City Clerk of
Town of Dan
V1
M
SECOND DWELLING UNITS PAGE 8 OF ORDINANCE NO. 2014-06