HomeMy WebLinkAbout2009-05
ORDINANCE NO. 2009-05
ADDING A NEW SECTION 10-10 TO THE DANVILLE MUNICIPAL CODE
REQUIRING RECYCLING OF CONSTRUCTION AND DEMOLITION DEBRIS
The Danville Town Council does ordain as follows:
SECTIONl ADDING A NEW SECTION 10-10 TO THE DANVILLE MUNICIPAL
CODE.
A new Section 10-10 is hereby added to the Danville Municipal Code to read as follows:
SECTION 10-10
CONSTRUCTION & DEMOLITION DEBRIS RECYCLING
10-10.1 Definitions.
For purposes of this section, the following definitions shall apply:
(a) "Applicant" means any individual, firm, limited liability company, association,
partnership, political subdivision, government agency, municipality, industry, public or
private corporation, or any other entity whatsoever who applies to the Town for the
applicable permits or approvals to undertake construction, demolition or renovation
projects within the Town.
(b) "Certified C&D Recovery Facility" means any facility certified by the Central Contra
Costa Solid Waste Authority ("CCCSW A"), or the Town, to recover at least 50% or
more of recyclable materials from C&D disposal and provide a receipt or other
equivalent documenting this disposal and recovery.
(c) "Construction" means the building or improvement of any facility or structure or
any portion thereof, including any tenant improvements to an existing facility or
structure.
(d) "Construction and demolition debris" ("C&D debris") means used or discarded
materials removed from premises during construction or renovation of a structure
resulting from construction, remodeling, repair or demolition operations on any
pavement, residential or commercial building or other structure.
(f) "Conversion factor" means the value set forth in the standardized volume-to-wejght
conversion table approved by the Town pursuant to this section for use in estimating
the volume or weight of materials identified in a waste management plan.
(e) "Covered project" means the projects that shall be subject to the requirements of
subsection 10-10.3(a) of this section.
(f) "Deconstruction" means the process of dismantling a building or structure in order
to salvage components for reuse or recycling.
(g) "Demolition" means the decimating, razing, ruining, tearing down or wrecking of
any facility, structure, pavement or building, whether in whole or in part, whether
interior or exterior.
(h) "Divert" means to use material for any purpose other than disposal in a landfill.
(i) "Disposal Facility" means any facility permitted to receive solid waste, recyclable, or
reusable waste materials.
(i) "Diversion requirement" means redirection from the waste stream of at least 50
percent of the total construction and demolition debris generated by a project via reuse
or recycling, unless the applicant has been granted an infeasibility exemption, in which
case the diversion requirement shall be the maximum feasible diversion rate established
by the WMP compliance official for the project.
G) "Noncovered project" shall have the meaning set forth in subsection 10-10.3(b) of this
section.
(k) "Project" means any activity, which requires an application for a building, grading
or demolition permit, or any similar permit from the Town.
(1) "Recycling" means the process of collecting, sorting, cleansing, treating and
reconstituting materials that would otherwise become solid waste, and returning them
to the marketplace in the form of raw material for new, reused or reconstituted
products which meet the quality standards necessary to be used in the marketplace.
(m) "Renovation" means any change, addition or modification in an existing structure.
(n) "Reuse" means further or repeated use of materials in their original form.
(0) "Salvage" means the controlled removal of construction or demolition debris from a
permitted building or demolition site for the purpose of recycling, reuse or storage for
later recycling or reuse.
(q) "Total costs" means the total construction value of the project using standard
commercial and residential valuation formulas.
(r) "Vendor" means a commercial recycler permitted by CCCSW A.
(s) "Waste management plan" ("WMP") means a completed WMP form, approved by
the Town for the purpose of compliance with this section, submitted by the applicant
for any covered project. The WMP shall identify C&D debris that will be generated for
disposal and recycling, shall list the actual material weight or volume of the C&D debris
and shall attach all disposal and recycling receipts.
(t) "WMP compliance official" means the Chief Building Official or designee.
10-10.2. Waste Diversion Requirement.
The applicant for a covered project, as defined below in subsection 10-10.3(a), shall
divert at least fifty percent (50%) of construction and demolition debris unless the
applicant is granted an infeasibility exemption.
PAGE 2 OF ORDINANCE NO. 2009-05
10-10.3. Threshold for Covered Projects.
(a) Covered projects. All projects within the Town, the total costs of which are, or are
projected to be, greater than or equal to $50,000, or which involve the construction, or
renovation of 1,000 square feet or more shall be considered covered projects and shall
comply with this section. For the purposes of determining whether a project meets the
foregoing thresholds, all phases of a project and all related projects taking place on a
single or adjoining parcels, as determined by the WMP compliance official, shall be
deemed a single project.
(b) Noncovered projects. All other projects within the Town that have not met the
threshold for covered projects shall be considered noncovered projects. Applicants for
noncovered projects shall be encouraged to divert as much project-related C&D debris
as possible.
(c) Public Projects. All projects undertaken by the Town or other public agency on
property located within the Town whose total costs are equal to or greater than $50,000,
or which involve the construction, or renovation of 1,000 square feet or more shall be
considered covered projects for the purposes of this section. The project sponsor shall
submit a WMP to the WMP compliance official prior to beginning any construction or
demolition activities and shall be subject to all applicable provisions of this chapter.
(d) Demolition-Only Projects. Demolition-only projects within the Town which are, or
are projected to be, greater than or equal to 300 square feet shall be considered covered
projects and shall comply with this chapter.
(e) Building, grading and demolition permits. No building, grading, demolition or
similar permit shall be issued for a covered project unless and until the WMP
compliance official has approved a WMP for the project. Compliance with the
provisions of this chapter shall be listed as a condition of approval on any building,
grading, demolition or similar permit issued for a covered project.
10-10.4. Deconstruction and Material Salvage.
In preparing the WMP, applicants for building or demolition permits involving the
removal of all or part of an existing structure shall consider deconstruction to the
maximum extent feasible, and shall make the materials generated thereby available for
salvage prior to being transported for disposal to a recycling center, transformation
facility, or landfill.
10-10.5. Performance Security.
The Applicant for any Covered Project shall submit with the WMP a Performance
Security. The amount of the Performance Security shall be calculated as the lesser of
three percent (3%) of the total Project cost or $10,000. Acceptable forms of Performance
Security include the following: Performance Bonds; Surety Bonds; Money Orders;
Letters of Credit; and Certificates of Deposit. The WMP Compliance Official may waive
PAGE 3 OF ORDINANCE NO. 2009-05
the Performance Security if the total security required pursuant to this Section would be
one hundred dollars ($100) or less. As provided for in section 10-10.8, the Performance
Security shall be released once it is determined that the applicant has complied with this
section. The Performance Security shall be forfeited upon a finding of noncompliance.
10-10.6. Required Use of Certified C&D Recovery Facility.
(a) In order to be counted toward the diversion requirement, C&D waste must be taken
to a Certified C&D Recovery Facility.
(b) In order to establish compliance with this section, the applicant must submit all
disposal documentation from C&D Recovery Facilities (to which the C&D debris is
taken) and other Disposal Facilities (to which the non-recyclable materials are taken) to
assist in determining whether the diversion requirement has been met.
(c) The Town shall make available to each applicant a current list of Certified C&D
Recovery Facilities.
10-10.7. Submission of the Waste Management Plan.
(a) Applicants for any covered projects shall complete and submit a WMP on a form
approved by the Town as part of the application submittal requirements for a building,
grading, demolition or similar permit. The WMP shall include an acknowledgement of
responsibility that the applicant and/ or property owner understands the consequences
of not meeting the 50 percent diversion requirement and that the applicant and/ or
owner is responsible for the actions of its contractors or other agents with regard to the
diversion requirement. Both the project property owner and general contractor will
acknowledge this responsibility and indicate so by their signature on the WMP.
(b) No building, grading, demolition or similar permits shall be issued for any covered
project, nor shall any demolition, construction or renovation take place on any covered
project, unless and until the WMP compliance official has approved the WMP.
Approval shall not be required, however, when the Town determines an emergency
demolition is required to protect public health or safety. A WMP shall receive initial
approval only when the WMP compliance official determines that the following
conditions have been met:
(1) The WMP provides all of the information requested in Section I of the form;
and
(2) The WMP indicates how 50 percent or more of all C&D waste generated by
the project will be diverted.
If the WMP compliance official determines that these two conditions have been met, the
WMP shall be marked as " Approved" and a copy returned to the applicant.
PAGE 4 OF ORDINANCE NO. 2009-05
(c) Review - "Further Explanation Required". If the WMP compliance official
determines that the WMP does not comply with this section, the official shall return the
WMP to the applicant marked "Further Explanation Required."
10-10.8. Final Review of Waste Management Plan and Determination of Compliance.
(a) Documentation. Prior to the completion of any covered project, the applicant shall
submit documentation that clearly demonstrates that the project has met the diversion
requirement established by this section. This documentation shall include the following:
(1) A copy of the previously approved project WMP with the addition of
recyclable and/ or reusable C&D and refuse waste volume or weight data entered in
Section II of the form;
(2) Receipts, tickets, or any other documentation from Certified C&D Recovery
Facilities that documents disposal for each C&D debris material type by weight or
volume and clearly indicates whether each material was landfilled or recycled; and
(3) Any additional information that the applicant believes is relevant to
determining its efforts to comply in good faith with this ordinance.
(b) Weighing of Wastes. Applicants shall make reasonable efforts to ensure that all C&D
debris diverted or landfilled is measured and recorded using the most accurate method
of measurement available. To the extent practical, all C&D debris shall be weighed by
measurement on scales. Such scales shall be in compliance with all regulatory
requirements for accuracy and maintenance. For C&D debris for which weighing is not
practical due to small size or to other considerations as determined by the official, a
volumetric measurement shall be used. For conversion of volumetric measurements to
weight, the applicant shall use the standardized conversion rates approved by the Town
for this purpose.
(c) Determination of compliance. The WMP compliance official shall consider the
information submitted pursuant to subsections 10-10.6(c) and 10-10.8(a) in order to
determine whether the applicant has complied with the diversion requirement as
follows:
(1) Full compliance. If the WMP compliance official determines that the applicant
has fully complied with the diversion requirement of this ordinance, such compliance
shall be indicated on the WMP.
(2) Good Faith Effort to comply. If the diversion requirement has not been
achieved, the WMP compliance official shall determine on a case-by-case basis whether
the applicant has made a good faith effort to comply with this section. In making this
determination, the WMP compliance official shall consider the availability of markets
for the C&D debris landfilled, the size of the project and the documented efforts of the
applicant to divert the C&D debris. If the WMP compliance official determines that the
applicant has made a good faith effort to comply with this ordinance, such
determination shall be indicated on the WMP.
PAGE 5 OF ORDINANCE NO. 2009-05
(d) Noncompliance. If the WMP compliance official determines that the applicant has
not fully complied or made a good faith effort to comply with the diversion
requirement pursuant to subsection (c) above, the WMP compliance official may
withhold final project approval, until full compliance can be established. In addition,
the WMP compliance official may declare the, Performance Security required by
subsection 10-10.5 forfeited to the Town as a penalty for noncompliance.
10-10.9. Infeasibility Exemption.
(a) Application. An applicant for a covered project may apply for an infeasibility
exemption from the diversion requirement at the time that the WMP is submitted as
required under subsection 10-10.7. The request for exemption must set forth the unique
circumstances making compliance infeasible. The applicant shall indicate on the WMP
the minimum rate of diversion that is feasible for each material and the specific
circumstances that makes it infeasible to comply with the diversion requirement.
Increased costs to the applicant generally will not be sufficient basis for an exemption
unless such costs are extraordinary.
(b) Meeting with the official. The WMP compliance official shall review the information
supplied by the applicant and may meet with the applicant to discuss possible ways of
meeting the diversion requirement. The WMP compliance official may request staff
from the CCCSW A to attend this meeting or may require the applicant to request a
separate meeting with CCCSW A staff. Based on the information supplied by the
applicant and, if applicable, CCCSW A staff, the WMP compliance official shall
determine whether it is feasible for the applicant to meet the diversion requirement.
(c) Granting of exemption. If the WMP compliance official determines that it is
infeasible for the applicant to meet the diversion requirement due to unique
circumstances, the WMP compliance official shall determine the minimum feasible
diversion rate for each material and shall indicate this rate on the WMP submitted by
the applicant. The WMP compliance official shall return a copy of the WMP to the
applicant marked" Approved for Infeasibility Exemption."
(d) Denial of exemption. If the WMP compliance official determines that it is feasible for
the applicant to meet the diversion requirement, the official shall so inform the
applicant in writing and the applicant shall resubmit a WMP form in compliance with
Section 10-10.7.
10-10.10. Appeal.
Appeal of a determination made under this Section shall be made pursuant to Section 1-
8 of this Code and shall be limited to 1) the granting or denial of an exemption or 2)
whether the applicant has made a good faith effort to comply with the WMP.
PAGE 6 OF ORDINANCE NO. 2009-05
10-10.11. Administration Fee.
The Town may establish a fee to cover the costs of administering the provisions of this
section as part of the Town's Master Fee Schedule.
10-10.12. Waste Diversion Supporting Green Building Certification.
The Town supports green building construction projects. Recognizing that waste reuse
and diversion is an important component of green building rating, the WMP and
supporting recycling disposal data can be used to satisfy Build it Green "GreenPoint"
and Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) Green Building Rating
System requirements for construction waste diversion. Contractors and/ or property
owners should check with their GreenPoint or LEED system rater to confirm that the
requirements of this ordinance will satisfy waste diversion requirements for the project
covered by this application. GreenPoint or LEED Green Building Rating System
certification will not excuse a project from the requirement to comply with this section.
SECTION 2. CODIFICATION. Section 1 of this ordinance shall be codified in the
Danville Municipal Code.
SECTION 3. PUBLICATION AND EFFECTIVE DATE. The City Clerk shall have a
summary of this ordinance published twice in a newspaper of general circulation, once
within five (5) days before its adoption and once within 15 (fifteen) days after adoption.
This ordinance shall become effective 30 days after adoption.
SECTION 4. SEVERABILITY. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase of
this ordinance is for any reason held to be invalid, such decision shall not affect the
validity of the remaining portions of the ordinance. The Danville Town Council hereby
declares that they would have adopted the ordinance, and each section, subsection,
sentence, clause, or phrase thereof, irrespective of the fact that one or more sections,
subsections, sentences, clauses or phrases was declared invalid.
PAGE 7 OF ORDINANCE NO. 2009-05
The foregoing Ordinance was introduced on July 21, 2009 and approved and adopted
by the Danville Town Council at a regular meeting held on August 11, 2009, by the
following vote:
AYES:
NOES:
ABSTAIN:
ABSENT:
Doyle, Andersen, Stepper
Arnerich, Shimansky
None
N6ne
~$ z:::
CITY ATTORNEY )
.
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
ATTEST:
CLERK'S CERTIFICATE
I, Marie Sunseri, City Clerk of the Town of Danville, hereby certify that the foregoing is
a true and accurate copy of Ordinance No. 2009-05 of said Town and that said
ordinance was published according to law.
Dated:
City Clerk of the
Town of Danville
PAGE 8 OF ORDINANCE NO. 2009-05