HomeMy WebLinkAbout073-92RESOLUTION NO. 73-92
APPROVING DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS AND DESIGN GUIDELINES FOR THE
OLD CHARLOTTE WOOD INTERMEDIATE SCHOOL SITE
WHEREAS, with the relocation of the Charlotte Wood Intermediate School to its new site
off of E1 Capitain, the old school site is available for redevelopment; and
WHEREAS, because the previous purchase and development agreement with Charlotte
Wood Partners lapsed in 1991, the Town of Danville and the SRVUSD need to renew their
efforts to secure a buyer / developer of the old school site; and
WHEREAS, the subject 10.25_+ acre redevelopment site (includes the 0.60_+ acre #1 Hartz
Court property) fronts 500'_+ on the north side of Hartz Way opposite the intersection of
Hartz Way and Laurel Drive and is identified as Assessor's Parcel Numbers 216-110-002
&-006; and
WHEREAS, Town staff has revised / updated the development standards and design
guidelines sections of the request for proposal prepared in 1989 to provide to potential
buyers / developers of the site; and
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission of the Town of Danville reviewed the draft
development standards and design guidelines at their meeting of May 12, 1992 and
adopted Resolution No. 92-17 recommending the Town Council approve the development
standards and design guidelines; and
WHEREAS, the Town Council did review the draft development standards and design
guidelines at a noticed public hearing on May 19, 1992; and
WHEREAS, the public notice of this action was given in all respects as required by law;
and
WHEREAS, the creation of development standards and design guidelines is categorically
exempt from the provisions of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA); and
WHEREAS, a staff report was submitted recommending that Town Council approve the
development standards and design guidelines for the old Charlotte Wood Intermediate
School Site; and
WHEREAS, the Town Council did hear and consider all reports, recommendations, and
testimony submitted in writing and presented at the hearing; now, therefore, be it
PAGE NO. I RESOLUTION NO. 73-92
RESOLVED that the Town Council of the Town of Danville approves the development
standards and design guidelines for the old Charlotte Wood Intermediate School Site as
comprised in Exhibit A of this resolution.
APPROVED by the Danville Town Council at a Regular Meeting on May 19, 1992 by the
following vote:
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
ABSTMNED:
Lane, Greenberg, Ritchey and Shimansky
None
Doyle
None
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
cwtcrepo .rt2
ATTEST:
CITY CLERK
PAGE NO. 2 RESOLUTION NO. 73-92
The following Design Standards and Design Guidelines have been prepared to provide
direction and guidance to prospective buyers / developers of the old Charlotte Wood
Intermediate School site. Flexibility in the application of the standards and guidelines will
be given to projects proposing innovative design solutions for the property.
DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS
Within one week of the receipt of this RFQ/RFP, the Agency and School District staff will
arrange and schedule a joint scoping session with individual developers and/or their
consultants to review, clarify or discuss all criteria included within the Development
Standards and Design Guidelines. This meeting is not considered mandatory, but rather
is intended to assure that all prospective developers are given clear direction regarding
the design of the project.
During 1986, a Master Plan for the downtown area was prepared and adopted. The
Downtown Master Plan and Implementation Action Program were approved to establish
reasonable limits on further growth, to identify an appropriate street circulation plan and
to formulate a parking program. These documents also serve to guide development in
a manner which best achieves the Town's goals, to establish special land use and
development regulations, to develop a program for reinforcing the public image and
utilization of the downtown and to prepare a strategy and funding program to construct
key public improvements.
Introduction
A comprehensive zoning ordinance has been adopted which gives special attention to
architectural design, scale, landscaping and signing to reinforce the goal of retaining and
improving upon Downtown Danville's village-like character. The development standards
in this RFQ/RFP are drawn from that ordinance (see Attachment A Article 32-15 of the
Danville Municipal Code) and generally conform to that document. However, some
modifications have been made in recognition of the fact that the Charlotte Wood School
site is relatively large compared to other sites within the downtown. It is expected that
developers will familiarize themselves with the ordinance and will follow its requirements
except as other standards are specifically set forth in this RFQ/RFP.
Uses
The Danville 2005 General Plan establishes the overall site as "Mixed Use". The General
Plan description of Mixed.Use is as follows;
"This designation is intended to allow for some variety by ~exibly combining retail,
commercial, limited office, residential, recreational, public and semi-public uses.
The precise mix of uses shall in all cases be developed through an evaluation of
PAGE NO. 1 EXHIBIT A OF RESOLUTION NO. 73-92
specific market needs and land use compatibility reviewed at the time of zoning
approval to P-I."
Accordingly, development of one of the following project types is desired on the site, in
conjunction with the planned public use:
1)
Mixed use containing a retail and/or off~ce element and a for-sale residential
element, such as a condominium or townhouse project.
2) For-sale residential element, such as a condominium or townhouse project.
Rental housing with no other uses, while not explicitly disallowed, is considered to be the
least desirable project.
Projects not reflecting a mix of uses for the overall site (i.e., projects proposing a single
use over the entire site) would require a General Plan Amendment.
Public Hbrary / Town Square Open Space Facility
The Agency expects to obtain an approximately three acre parcel from the ChaffoRe Wood
site on which to develop a new Public Library / Town Square open space facility. The
library structure would be 18,000+ sq. ft. and is envisioned to be a one-story building.
The Town Square open space is desired to be 1-2 acres in size. The Agency's purchase
of all or a portion of this property will be outlined in a separate contract of sale
agreement.
If the development proposed is an integrated mixed use project, .the Public Library /
Town Square can be incorporated into the development provided that the Public Library
/ Town Square maintains a strong relationship to the Front Street frontage (see Figure l-
A). The mixed use project also must contain shared parking and open space adequate
to serve the needs of the library. As a guide, the peak usage needs of a stand alone
library of the size envisioned is estimated to be between 95-100 parking spaces. Under
this scenario, the open space would be about 1.3 to 1.5 acres.
Developers are encouraged to prepare their development plan proposals to integrate the
Public Library / Town Square into the overall site plan in a manner which is functionally
efficient, visually appealing and of benefit to both the Agency and the developer. To
encourage that approach, the Agency is open to an incentive proposal regarding joint
parking for a mixed use project if the developer's proposed non-residential uses and
location on the property are suitable to joint utilization of the public parking resource.
In the case of joint parking, the Public Library / Town Square would require a portion
of the spaces to be reserved for full time public facilities use, proper public access to the
parking, and establishment of the appropriate easements to guarantee continued public
access and use.
PAGE NO. 2 EXHIBIT A OF RESOLUTION NO. 73-92
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If the project is wholly residential, the desired Public Library / Town Square site will be
a 3.1_+ acre parcel bounded on the west by Front Street, on the south by Parcels I and 2
(King of Danville Investors and Wiedow), on the east by a line extending the east property
line of Parcel 2 (Wiedow) north to San Ramon Creek, and on the north by San Ramon
Creek (see Figure l-B).
Allowable Floor Area Ratios
The planned floor area ratio (FAR) for a residential project is 0.40 (exclusive of areas for
garages, carports, enclosed exterior storage and open decking areas). For a mixed use
project the maximum allowable FAR for the non-residential portion of the project is 0.50,
with a 0.40 FAR for any accompanying residential element (subject to the same restrictions
described above). To calculate the buildable floor area, the net site will be 10.25_+ acres
less the area to be secured by the Agency for the Public Library / Town Square.
Building Heights
The maximum allowable building height shall be two stories or 35 feet, whichever is less,
except for the area adjoining 1-680 where the maximum allowable building height shall
be three stories or 50 feet, whichever is less (see Figure 2). The height limitation applies
to and includes roofs, roof projections, mechanical equipment, microwave sending and
receiving devices and all other projections. Building height is measured from the average
of the highest and lowest points of finished grade surrounding a structure to the highest
point of the structure.
Setbacks
Minimum setbacks for structures and parking shall be as shown on Figure 3. The setback
requirements along San Ramon Creek shall be measured from the easement line
established to provide vehicular access to the creek by the Contra Costa County Flood
Control District. Open or covered parking may encroach into the building setback
indicated along San Ramon Creek (a 5' minimum setback is required from the easement).
Open or covered parking may also encroach into the building setback indicated along the
east side of the property (a 5' minimum setback is required).
Plazas, decks and paved areas may extend into required setback areas subject to design
review and approval.
Parking - Numerical and Dimensional Criteria
The basic numerical parking requirements for project parking shall be as provided by
DBD; Downtown Business District (see AttachmentA Division 4 Section 32-15.30 - General
Requirements for On-site Parking). The design and layout requirements for project
PAGE NO. 3 EXHIBIT A OF RESOLUTION NO. 73-92
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parking shall also be as provided by the DBD; Downtown Business District (see
Attachment A Division 4 Section 32-15.32 - Design and Layout).
Tandem parking is permitted only when the parking is used to meet the needs of
employees or valet service is provided. Up to 30% of the required parking may be
provided in compact stalls. Compact stall dimensions shall be a minimum of 8 feet by 16
feet (with 1 ~ foot decrease in stall depth allowed when a bumper overhang is used).
Landscape Standards
Each building site shall have a minimum landscaped coverage of twenty percent. All
landscaping shall be provided with an automatic irrigation system. All trees shall be
minimum 15 gallon size. Shrubs shall be minimum 5 gallon size. Shrubs used as ground
cover shall be minimum 1 gallon size. All unpaved, non-work areas shall be landscaped.
All sidewalks, decks and patios shall be constructed using concrete, exposed aggregate,
stamped concrete, bricks, brick pavers, wood decking, tile or terrazzo. The use of asphalt
pavement is only permitted in driveway and parking areas. A maximum credit of 25% of
the total landscape requirement may be allowed for hardscape.
Perimeter landscaping is required along all property lines where buildings are set back
from the lot line. One tree per thirty lineal feet of property line shall be planted in the
perimeter area in addition to required ground cover and shrubs. Trees may be clustered
or uniformly spaced. Frontage landscaping shall conform with the adopted Danville
Streetscape Guidelines. Landscaping established in parking areas shall observe the
following:
1)
A planter or landscaped strip at least five feet in width shall be provided adjacent
to streets and major driveways. Automobiles should be screened from off-site
views with a combination of planting, berming and walls.
2)
Driveway and parking areas shall be separated from adjacent landscaping by a wall
or curb at least four inches high, but no more than three feet six inches high.
3)
One tree for each five parking stalls shall be installed within fmgers or medians
which project into the paved area.
Private Recreational Facilities
The residential component of any project must supply on-site private recreational facilities
to meet the passive and active recreational needs of the future residents of the project.
Examples of adequate facilities meeting both passive and active recreational needs are the
private recreational facilities under development for the Terraces (Delco) multiple family
project in the Old Blackhawk Road Specific Plan and the Meridian Place (Signature
PAGE NO. 4 EXHIBIT A OF RESOLUTION NO. 73-92
Homes) multiple family project at the southeast corner of the intersection of Camino
Tassajara and Liverpool Street.
DESIGN GUIDELINES
Downtown Danville has a unique character which is important to the Town's residents
and business tenants. The area, in contrast to most other Bay Area cities, maintains its
small scale character and ties to its rural and small town beginnings. In the past few
years, the Town has taken several steps to preserve and improve the downtown area.
General design guidelines were prepared for the downtown area, a Downtown Master
Plan was adopted to provide direction to future growth, a Railroad Avenue by-pass was
constructed to ease the traffic pressures on the Old Town Area, downtown parking
resources were purchased and two historic buildings were acquired and renovated for
public use. In addition, a Historic Preservation Ordinance was adopted and the Town has
acquired the old Southern Pacific Depot.
Some of this activity was prompted by previously approved buildings in the downtown
which were perceived as being too large for their sites, unsympathetic to the character of
the area and/or insensitive to the surrounding development fabric. Since the Town's
incorporation in 1982, a great deal more care and attention have been focused on the
quality of downtown development. A variety of projects have been approved and
constructed. Their character has varied from what has been referred to as "Frontier
Victorian" to more contemporary approaches which have utilized references to residential
and historical design elements (e.g., porches, dormers, classical columns, small-pane
windows and details).
Several examples of architectural approaches considered appropriate for the Town may
be studied by prospective developers. These projects include:
Commercial Projects:
Danville Livery and Mercantile
Shopping Center
American Savings
O'Brien and Claussen Office Buildings
Railroad Centre Shopping Center
San Ramon Valley Blvd./Sycamore Valley Rd.
San Ramon Valley Blvd./Oak Court
#360, #370 & #380 Diablo Road
Railroad Avenue/Prospect Ave.
Residential Projects:
1. Danville Oaks
2. Meridian Place
3. Belleterre
Danville Blvd./E1 Cerro
Camino Tassajara/Liverpool Street
Old Blackhawk Rd./Maison Drive
PAGE NO. 5 EXHIBIT A OF RESOLUTION NO. 73-92
General Character
Downtown Danville buildings vary considerably in character. Some tend toward an
association with the Frontier Victorian character of the Town's early commercial
structures. Others may appear more related to residential antecedents with porches,
small gabled roof elements, and roof dormers. The more successful examples have
included simple, yet effective detailing to add richness and interest to the structures.
Examples of these varying architectural expressions are available at the Town Offices.
It is recognized that this site, because of its size, presents special conditions. Generally,
an architectural solution which considers the following general guidelines is strongly
recommended:
Buildings on the site should not be overly formal and should possess some
variation in treatment within a general design vocabulary. The project should not
consist of multiple buildings of the exact same design.
Buildings should have variety within themselves and should contain elements
which offer focal points, recesses and shadows.
Materials should be treated in a straightforward and honest way consistent with the
use of those materials over a relatively long period of time. Wood siding using
horizontal clapboards or decorative shingles, brick or stone are preferred but
stucco combined with these materials may be considered if used in a manner
which is suitable to the downtown architectural environment.
,
Buildings should reflect a pedestrian scale with elements of interest easily seen at
eye level. Where appropriate, building edge treatments shall create areas for sitting
and walking. Long, straight building elevations shall be avoided.
A substantial amount of detailing with recesses and projections is suggested to add
visual relief and shadow patterns.
6. Subdued background colors and colorful trim elements are generally encouraged.
Landscaping should generally be treated in an informal manner (with sensitivity to
water conservation).
Site Planning
Several influences will affect the site plan. Buildings and landscaping at the western edge
of the site along Front Street should relate to the smaller scale, inforrnal nature of the area
along that street; those at the southern edge along Hartz Avenue need to be cognizant of
the small office structures across the street and the residential neighborhood along Laurel
PAGE NO. 6 EXHIBIT A OF RESOLUTION NO. 73-92
Drive; the development at the northern edge of the site should be sympathetic to the San
Ramon Creek setting and should, to the maximum extent possible, seek to utilize that area
for buildings and outdoor space rather than parking; and the entire site development
needs to relate positively to the proposed Public Library / Town Square. Significant stands
of trees, particularly around the perimeter of the site, should be incorporated into the site
plan. Any residential component of the project should avoid use of a gated community
design approach.
Parking - Design Layout
The handling of on-site parking will play a major role in developing a satisfactory site plan
for the Charlotte Wood School Site. Three approaches to satisfying the parking needs are
possible and acceptable. Parking may be placed in landscaped surface lots, some may be
placed one-half level or greater below grade under the structures or spaces may be placed
in a separate parking structure. In the case of parking below structures, it is expected that
the design will be executed in a manner to minimize the sense of the building being over
parking by means of beams, landscaping or other appropriate elements. In the case of
a parking structure, it should be located generally near the easterly side of the site and
be no more than three levels above grade, Its design must be compatible with the
adjacent structures and should minimize the visual appearance of the automobiles.
Service Areas
All service areas, including trash enclosures, loading and/or storage areas must be
screened from view and should generally be related to the eastern portion of the site
away from Front Street, Hartz Avenue and the Public Library / Town Square.
Pedestrian Connections
Development of the site should invite pedestrian movement through it from surrounding
areas. A clear system of pedestrian walkways, with a variety of interesting focal points,
should be developed to link all buildings within the site and to connect structures to Hartz
Avenue, Front Street, the creek and the Public Library / Town Square.
Form and Massing
Articulated facades are desired, especially at ground floor levels adjacent to pedestrian
ways. Building projections with bay windows, balconies, overhangs and arbors combined
with recessed entries, courtyards and other elements to add interest and variety are felt
to be appropriate to the downtown area. However, it is expected that these elements will
be expressed within an overall design framework that is disciplined and provides order
to the smaller design elements.
PAGE NO. 7 EXHIBIT A OF RESOLUTION NO. 73-92
Where three story buildings are utilized, some step back for the upper floors should be
considered to reduce the apparent height of the structures.
Retail Frontages
Along retail frontages, facade articulation with bay windows and entry recesses is strongly
encouraged at the ground floor to add interest to these areas. Small pane window
treatment, awnings or arbors, and planters or flower boxes are also encouraged.
Windows
Large, unbroken areas of glass are not desired. An overall appearance of solid building
with smaller areas of glazing is desired. Windows above the first floor should be
organized in a regular pattern or patterns.
Roofs
Roofs should be an integral part of the building design and should complement the
structure in scale, height and mass. The project's roof design should be reflective of the
architectural development standards contained in the DBD; Downtown Business District
(see Attachment A Division 3 Section 32-15.20(d) - Roofs).
Hghting
Exterior lighting should be designed as part of the architectural and landscaped themes
and should serve functional, safety and aesthetic purposes. Area lighting should be
directed downward with no splay of light off the site. Lights on low, pedestrian scale
poles and fixtures attached to the buildings are encouraged. Lights on tall poles are
discouraged. Light fixtures which capture the character of Downtown Danville and relate
to the scale of the use should be selected.
Sound Attenuation
Residential portions of the project will need to assess, and mitigate as necessary, the noise
impacts resulting from the site's proximity to the freeway.
Tree Preservation
The Town has recently adopted a Tree Preservation Ordinance. The Ordinance requires
the issuance of a permit for removal of specified California native trees with a trunk or
main stem which measures ten inches or greater in diameter measured three feet above
natural grade is considered a protected tree and subject to the provisions of the ordinance
(see Section 32-35 of the Danville Municipal Code). To the extent possible, prominent
PAGE NO. 8 EXHIBIT A OF RESOLUTION NO. 73-92
trees on the site which are in healthy condition should be incorporated into the proposed
development.
AFFORDABLE HOUSING COMPONENT
Because the subject property lies within a redevelopment district, any residential
development on the site is subject to the inclusionary housing requirements established
within California Community Redevelopment Law.
California Community Redevelopment Law requires that at least 15 percent of all new or
rehabilitated dwelling units developed .within a redevelopment project area by public or
private entities (i.e., developed by persons other than the redevelopment agency) shall be
available at affordable housing cost to persons or families of low or moderate income.
Not less than 40 percent of the required affordable dwelling units shall be available at
costs affordable to very low income households. The Town acknowledges that meeting
the very low income housing requirement will be very difficult. The Town is open to
alternate means of meeting the very low income housing requirement.
The affordable units provided may be rental or for-sale units. The maximum allowable
rental or sale price varies as a function of the household size and the affordability level
of the unit (i.e., whether the unit is affordable to very low, low or moderate income
households). The current income limitations and maximum rental and purchase prices
are attached as Chart 1. The income, rental and purchase price figures are directly tied
to the median income figure established annually by HUD for Alameda and Contra Costa
County. New income figures will be released after May of this year.
c:\planning\sec-pNe~vkgzl 1
PAGE NO. 9 EXHIBIT A OF RESOLUTION NO. 73-92
199Z Danvfile Afrotable Housing Pigurns: u--0.,.um income Levr./a, Maximum Rental Rsles and Maximum Purchase Prim
1Penon 2Person ~Penon 4Penon 5Person 6Person
Household Rousekmld HousehoM Homehold Homehold Homehid
VayLowlncome
- Mazmlum Annual
Income $16,400
Very Low Income
- l~ntal* SilO/month
Very Low Income
- Purchase
S18,700 J21.050 J23.400 J25,250 S27.150
~467/moath 85~8/manth SSSS/month S651/month S679/month
Low Income
· - Maximum Annual
Income 126,200
S29,9~0 S33,700 S37,450 ~40,450
Low Income
- Rental, S655/month r/49/month SB42/month S936/month Jl,Oll/month Sl,O86/nmth
Moderat~ Income
- Mazimum Annual
Income
J39,300 ~44,900 ~50,550 J56,150 J~0.650 S65.150
Moderate Income
- Rental* 1982/month ll.122/month ll,264/month ll,404/month ll,516/month Sl,629/mnth
Modera~ Income
- Purchase
Notes:
* Assumes 309~ of grass income is assigned to rent / utifities. Fiqures shown must cover utilities costs for rentals.
32-5
DANVILL~ MUNICIPAL CODE
than fifty (50') feet from any side or
rear property line; a fenced
paddock or other enclosed lives
area may not be located
ten (10~ feet to any proper~
(Ord. d43-84, §8.3207; Ord. §3)
32-5~ Off-Street
family district each
at least two (2)
spaces on the saxne lot
be at least one
legally created
was part of a
before
final
each single
shall have
storage
that there shall
where the lot was
September 9, 1971, or
or parcel map filed
9, 1971, and upon which a
or parcel map was sub-
and recorded).
by nineteen (9' · 19~ feet.
spaces shall be entirely outside the
side yard areas of the principal
(Ord. 4,43-84, §8-3208)
32-5~ Feneing. No or side
street yard fence or within the
required yard setback may be hi2her
than three and (3 1/2') feet (as
measured from level). (Ord. f43-84,
§8-3209)
32530 Convert§one. The con-
version of to living space or other
is allowed ffi
a 32-5.8, Off-Street Par g,
satisfied;
b. ' ' ' ·
doors and other suitable . aterials.
c. The converted space ' architecturally
compatible in cole material and style
with the existin tructure; and
d. The curb is placed, the driveway is
removed d landscap§n2 is done so
that t converted space no lon2er
$z -/f,zz~ ~/~U.~k. ~c~/,
32.5~ Nff ~~o~ ~
Mbtiont A ~ ~~
remodel a single-family resid shall
ob~ app~ of ~e
~fore a b~d~g ~mit ~ issued.
Em~or ~e~g m~t
~mpa~le ~ ~lor, ~d style ~
te ~g ~, ~3211)
32-5.12
anee Permit.
cial uses
and
visions i
may
of Land Use or Vari-
use permits for the spe-
in subsection 32-5.3
to modify the pro-
32-5.4 through 32-5.10,
in accordauco with Chapters
82-6 of Title 8 of the Contra Costs
Ordinance Code. (Ord. #43-84, §8-
3241--02-14
DOWNTOWN BUSINESS DIS-
TRICT1
Division L INTRODUCTION
32-15A Pu, ~,~se and Intent. 'It is the pur-
poe and intent of this section to provide the
Town of DanviXle with a set of land uses and
development standards for the continued
physical and economic 2rowth of the desi2-
hated dowatewn ares.
Within Danville, there is a significant
architectural character in the buildings and
development of the downtown area. This
section emphasizes preserving, maintaining
and encouraging the significant aspects of
that architectural environment.
The Downtown Business District includes
nine (9) individual sub-areas which detail
1Editors Not~.. Effective Dat~ Articles 1,3, 4,
and 5 of this ordinance become effective 30
days after adoption. Article 2 (Specific Uses
and Definitions) becomes effective on Janu-
ary 1, 1990.
PLANNING AND LAND USE
32-15
specific uses that may occur. ~Ord. #135, §8-
3,501)
32-15~2 Definitions and Measurement
Standards. As used in this chapter unless the
context otherwise requires:
Arbors shall mean 'open trellis-like
elements which can be used to emphasize
building entries or outdoor activity
spaces.
Area of elevation shall mean the total
height and length of a building as viewed
from off-site.
Awnings shall mean opaque canvas or
synthetic fiber coverings which provide
shade from sun and protection from the
elements.
Building overhang shall mean any
portion of a structure (including appur-
tenant structures) which abuts and ex-
tends over the foundation line of the
building.
Building site area shall mean the total
land area of the property available for
development of buildings, parking and
landscape.
Business shall mean the specific enter-
prise, occupant or tenant utilizing space
within a structure.
Fasc~ shall mean that portion of a struc-
ture which presents a fiat, horizontal
band across the cave line of a building
elevation,
Front and side of corner lots shall mean
the narrowest frontage of a lot facing the
street is the front and the longest frontage
facing the intersecting street is the side,
regardless of which direction the struc-
ture faces.
Heritage Resource shall mean a structure
so designated by the Heritage Resources
Commission.
Legal non-conforming business shall
mean a business (i.e. "Sam's Bait Shop")
which does not conform to these regu-
lations which was in existence prior to
adoption of this section.
Legal non-conforming use shall mean a
use (i.e. retail, restaurant, office) which
does not conform to these regulations
which was in existence prior to adoption
of this section.
Setbacks from street corner shall mean
that point of intersection of the required
setback lines from access streets, pro-
longed to the point of intersection.
Soffit shall mean the horizontal under-
side of either an cave or building pro-
jection.
Use shall mean the type of business, i.e.
retail, restaurant, service commercial,
service office, office.
Zoning Compliance Certificate shall
mean that form which details the nature
of a business and certifies that it meets the
requirements of this section.
(Ord. #135, §8-3502)
32-15.~
a.
Applicability.
This section applies to all development
within the Downtown Business District
(designated DBD on the Town zoning
map) and regulates all existing uses,
remodels and new construction.
The owner of any new business shall
obtain a certificate of zoning compli-
ance from the Town prior to occu-
pancy. A certificate shall be issued if
the proposed business/use complies
with the land use designations in this
section and all development stan-
dards, including parking, have been
met.
Land uses will be regulated through the
Development Plan review procedure as
follows:
1. Existing Uses and Structures. A
lawful use of land or buildings
existing at the time this chapter
32-15
DANVILLE MUNICIPAL CODE
becomes effective but which does
not conform to this chapter, is a
legal nonconforming use/busi-
ness. A legal non-conforming
use/business may not expand or
be permanently relocated and no
review is required for such a
structure, use or business until
there is a proposed change of use,
and/or business. Alteration to the
exterior of an existing structure
may occur through the Develop-
ment Plan review process as out-
lined in Article V. A legal non-
conforming business may be sold
as long as the character remains
the same.
New Uses Within an Existing
Structure. When a new use/busi-
ness is proposed for an existing
structure necessitating exterior
alterations to the structure the
owner is required to obtain De-
velopment Plan approval pur-
suant to Division 5.
New Structures. Development
plan approval pursuant to Divi-
sion 5 is required for a new
project. A "new project" is one
that involves a complete rede-
velopment of the site, all new con-
struction of a building, or re-
modeling which results in an in-
crease of the floor area of an exist-
ing building.
Designated Heritage Resources.
Any additions to a designated
Heritage Resource will require
Development Plan approval pur-
suant to Division 5. However,
special considerations will be
developed for these structures by
the Heritage Resource Commis-
sion.
(Ord. #135, §8-3503)
32-15.4--32-15.9 Reserve&
Division 2. Br,.:t,;w'lC USES AND
DEFINrrlONS1
32-15.10 Exhibit "A"; Land Use Areas.
There are nine (9) land use areas within the
Downtown Business District as delineated on
Exhibit "A" .2
These nine (9) areas are intended to
accommodate a mix of uses and to guide
development to appropriate locations within
the downtown area, consistent with the Down-
town Master Plan and the General Plan. The
areas and their permitted uses are as set forth
in subsections 32-15.11 through 32-15.19.
(Ord. #135, §8-3510)
32-15.11 Area 1: Old Town Retail
a. Purpose. To provide for an intensely
developed central core area of retail
businesses where merchandise is
stored on-site and all transactions
occur entirely within an enclosed
building.' Retail is defined as any
business which devotes the major por-
tion of the interior space to exhibit pro-
ducts which are for sale to the general
public and which provides pedestrian
interest and amenities. Uses in this
area encourage shoppers to visit sever-
al stores after parking or arriving by
public transit.
b. Permitted Uses. The following uses
are permitted in Area I subject to the
development requirements in para-
graph d.:
1. Retail businesses selling items
such as, but not limited to, the fol-
lowing~
(a) Accessories;
1Editor's Note: Section 4 of Ord. #135 ad-
vises that Article 2, Specific Uses and Defini-
tions becomes effective on January 1, 1990.
2Editor's Note: Exhibit "A" can be found in
the Office of the Planning Director of the
Town of Danville.
PLANNING AND LAND USE
32-15
Co) Antiques/clocks;
(c) Appliances;
(d) Arts/Crafts;
(e) Bakery/candy/creamery;
(f) Books;
(2) Clothing/shoes;
(h) Druz stores;
(i) Dry goods;
(j) Florist;
(k) Food market/delicatessens;
(1) Furniture/floor coverings;
(m) Gifts;
(n) Hardware;
(o) Hobby items/toys;
(p) Interior decorator with
goods;
(q) Jewelry;
(r) Linens;
(s) Liquor/tobacco;
(t) Luggage;
(u) Music;
(v) Newsstand/office supply &
machines/stationery/cards;
(w) Optical goods and service;
(x) Paint/wallpaper;
(y) Pets;
(z) 'Photo suitply/photo process-
ing;
(aa) Picture framing/art gal-
lery/artist supply;
(ab) Portrait studios;
(ac) Post office/parcel service;
(ad) Saddlery;
(ae) Sporting goods/bicycles;
(af) Stamps/coins;
(ag) TWradio;
(ah) Travel agencies.
Restaurants/taverns.
Personal service uses such as, but
not limited to, beauty shops, bar-
bers, nail salons.
Service/commercial uses such as,
but not limited to, the following:
(a) Business, professional,
schools;
Co) Cultural improvement
schools such as, but not
limited to, music, dance and
judo;
(c) Health/fitness club;
(d) Places of cultural entertain-
ment including museums,
libraries and theaters;
(e) Other similar uses as
described above shall be
determined by the Chief of
Planning.
Service office uses such as, but not
limited to:
(a) Escrow/title/notary public;
(b) Financial institutions/
banks/savings and loan;
(c) Investment brokers/mort-
gage brokers;
(d) Public utilities;
(e) Real estate.
Government facilities.
Political, civic and charitable
organizations.
Accessory uses were related and
incidental to permitted uses.
Conditional Uses. The following ac-
tivities are permitted with a Condition-
32-15
DANVILLE MUNICIPAL CODE
de
al Use Permit: outdoor restaurant
seating; outdoor storage or display of
merchandise; and outdoor sales.
Development Requirements. The
maximum floor area ratio (F.A-R.) is
.8 (eighty (80%) percent of the gross site
area).
Total square footage of any second
floor space shall not exceed forty (40%)
percent of the total gross building floor
area.
Seventy-five (75%) percent of the total
ground floor space shall be devoted to
retail/restaurant space as defined by
paragraph b., 1 and 2. Personal
service, service/commercial and serv-
ice office uses as defined in paragraph
b., 3, 4 and 5 are permitted to located in
twenty-five (25%) percent of the ground
floor in courtyard areas off the main
pedestrian access, or on the second
floor, provided such uses involve sub-
stantial pedestrian traffic on a daily
basis. The permitted personal service/
service office uses are those which
provide on-site service to customers as
their primary activity and which are
compatible with the immediate area.
Office uses as described in subsection
32-15.16b., 2 and 3 are permitted on the
second floor.
(Ord. #135, §8-3511)
32-15.12 Area 2: Old Town Retail Trans-
ition.
a.
Purpose. To provide a transition and
buffer between the more intensely
developed central business district
(Old Town Retail; Area 1) and areas
designated for mixed use and com-
mercial development. Permitted uses
are intended to draw patrons on a
limited basis from the pedestrian-
oriented uses in Area 1. This area
incorporates retail uses which require
larger amounts of storage and staging
areas as well as service commercial
uses which provide access to both the
pedestrian and automobile user.
b. Permitted Uses. The following uses
are permitted in Area 2, subject to the
development requirements in para-
graph d.:
1. All retail, restaurant, personal
service, service commercial and
service office uses as permitted in
subsection 32-15.11b (Area 1-Old
Town Retail), and the following:
(a) Amusement places/arcades;
(b) Auditorium;
(c) Catering;
(d) Clothes/carpet/drapery
cleaners without plant;
(e) Copying/duplicating/print-
ing;
(f) Child care;
(g) Emergency medical care;
(h) Hotels/motels/bed and
breakfast;
(i) Shoe/garment repair.
2. Government facilities.
3. Political, civic and charitable
organizations.
4. Incidental accessory uses.
c. Conditional Uses. The following ac-
tivities are permitted with a Condition-
al Use Permit: outdoor restaurant
seating; outdoor storage or display of
merchandise; and outdoor sales.
d. Development Requirements. The
maximum floor area ratio (F.A.R.) is
.8 (eighty (80 ~) percent of the gross site
area). Fifty (50%) percent of the total
ground floor space shall be devoted to
retail/restaurant/personal service/
service commercial uses as described
in subsection 32-15.11b., 1, 2, 3, and 4.
and subsection 32-15.12b., 1. Service
PLANNING AND LAND USE
32-15
office uses as described in subsection
32-15.11b.,5. are permitted to located in
fii~y (50~) percent oF the ground floor
in cour~ard areas off the main pedes-
trian access, or on the second floor·
Office uses as described in subsection
32-15.16b., 2 and 3. are permitted on the
second floor only.
(Ord. #135, §8-3512)
3245.13 Area 8: Old Town Mixed Use.
a. Purpose. To introduce uses that are
consistent and compatible with the
pedestrian orientation of Area 1-Old
Town Retail (subsection 32-15.11).
b. Permitted Uses. The following uses
are permitted in Area 3:
1. All uses permitted in subsection
32-15.11b; (Area 1-Old Town Re-
tail) and subsection 32-15.12b.
(Area 2-Old Town Retail Transi-
tion)
2. All uses permitted in subsection
32-15.16 (Area 6-Business and
Professional Offices).
c. Conditional Uses. The following
activities are permitted with a Con-
ditional Use Permit; outdoor restau-
rant seating; outdoor storage or dis-
play of merchandise; and outdoor
sales.
Development Requirements. The
maximum floor area (F.A~R.) is .65
(sixty-five (65~) percent of the gross
site area).
(Ord. #135, §8-3513)
3245.14 Area 4: Resident Serving Com-
mercial.
a. Purpose. To provide services for the
convenience of residents and the gen-
eral community. Uses for this area in-
clude those uses which are not compat-
ible with uses in a traditional central
business district (Areas 1 and 2),
Permitted Uses.
1. All retail, restaurant, personal
service, service/commercial and
service office uses as permitted in
subsection 32-15.11b and sub-
section 32-15.12b.,1., and the fol-
lowing:
(a) Cabinet shop;
fo) Glass shops and repair
facilities;
(el Gunsmith;
(d) Home improvement ser-
vices;
(el Janitorial supply and ser-
vice;
(f) Locksmith;
(g) Miscellaneous repair oF
household goods/business
equipment;
(h) Mortuary;
(i) Nursery and gardening
sales and supplies;
(j) Nursing/convalescent home;
(k) Pool supply;
(l) Service station;
(m) Trade schools;
(n) Upholstery supply/repair.
2. Automotive oriented services such
as, but not limited to, auto uphol-
stery.
3. Office uses as described in sub-
section 32-15.16b.,2 and 3. are per-
mitted on the second floor only.
Conditional Uses. The following
activities are permitted with a
Conditional Use Permit:
1. Outdoor restaurant seating;
2. Outdoor storage or display of
merchandise;
32-15
DANVILLE MUNICIPAL CODE
d ,
Outdoor sales;
Equipment sales and rental;
Heating, air conditioning/plumb,
ing supply and repair;
6. LaundromatYcleaners with plant;
7. Sign painting;
8. Storage building;
9. Veterinarian hospital/boarding/
pet grooming;,
10. Auto/boat/motorcycle/trailer/rec,
reational vehicle sales or rentals;
11. Auto wash;
12. Auto repair (body, paint and tire)
excluding wrecking and salvage;
13. Wholesale/ assembly/ minor
manufacturing plants with stor-
age and processing incidental to
retail operation where not often-
'sire or objectional because of odor,
dust, smoke, noise or vibration.
Development Requirements. The
maximum floor area ratio (F.A.R.) is
.5 (fifty (50%) percent of the gross site
area).
(Ord. #135, §8-3514)
32-15.15 Area 5: Commercial/Residential
Mixed Use.
a. Purpose. -Area 5 is also referred to as
the Charlotte Wood School Site. This
area shall include a mix of uses
serving to complement and support the
retail and restaurant uses of Areas 1, 2
and 3. A minimum of two (2) acres
shall be devoted to public uses.
b. Permitted Uses. The following uses
are permitted in Area 5:
1. Retail as permitted in subsection
32-15.11b.;
2. Restaurants;
3. Service office as described in
subsection 32-15.11b., 5 and office
as described in subsection 32-
15.16b., 2. and 3.;
4. Residential uses as permitted in -
subsection 32-15.19;
5. Public uses such as, but not limit-
ed to, meeting rooms, theaters,
auditoriums, libraries, etc.;
6. Hotel;
7. Child care facilities, when the en-
tire land area contained in this
Area 5 is considered as an inte-
grated project to be coordinated
and developed in its entirety;
8. Accessory uses related and in-
cidental to permitted uses.
c. Conditional Uses. The following ac-
tivities are permitted with a Con-
ditional Use Permit: outdoor restau-
rant seating; outdoor storage or dis-
play of merchandise; and outdoor
sales.
d. Development Requirements. The
maximum floor area ratio (F.A.R.) is
.5 (fifty (50%) percent of the gross site
area) over the portion of the site to be
developed with private uses. Buildings
may be up to three (3) stories or fifty
(50') feet in height, whichever is less,
'(see subsection 32-15.23).
(Ord. #135, §8-3515)
32-15,16 Area 6: Business and Profession-
a. Purpose. To allow a combination of
commercial activity and business and
professional offices except for retail
commercial sales which are not ancil-
lary to the specifically permitted uses.
b. Permitted Uses. The following uses
are permitted in Area 6:
1. Development north and south of
Town and Country Drive, east of
PLANNING AND LAND USE
32-15
do
Sheri Lane shall be limited office
use as appreved through previous
general plan amendment and de-
velopment plan enfitlements.
including,
Professional offices
but not limited to:
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
Accountants;
Attorneys;
Consultants;
Doctors, dentists, etc.;
Engineers, architects, plan-
ners, etc.
3. Business offices including, but
not limited to:
(a) Advertising agencies;
(b) Answering services;
(c) Corporate headquarters;
(d) Employment agencies;
(e) Insurance companies;
(f) Laboratories;
(g) Newspapers;
(h) Photographers, artists, etc.;
(i) Pubtic relations;
(j) Secretarial services.
4. Service offices as described in
subsection 32-15.11b.,5;
5. Government facilities;
6. Political, civic, and charitable or-
ganizations;
7. Accessory uses where related and
incidental to permitted uses.
Conditional Uses. The following uses
are permitted with a Conditional Use
Permit: restaurants; health clubs; vet-
erinarians.
Development Requirements. The
maximum floor'area ratio (F.A.R.) is
.65 (sixty-five (65%) percent of the
gross site area).
(Ord. #1'35, §8-3516)
32-15.17 Area ~: Retail
a. Pu:7~ose. To allow the continued use of
retail business which sells goods,
wares and merchandise directly to the
ultimate consumer.
b. Permitted Uses. The following uses
are permitted in Area 7:
1. All uses permitted in subsection
3245.11 (Area I - Old Town Re-
tail)
2. All uses permitted in subsection
32-15.12 (Area 2 - Old Town Retail
Transition).
c. Conditional Uses. The following ac-
tivities are permitted with a Condi-
tional Use Permit: outdoor restaurant
seating; outdoor storage or display of
merchandise; and outdoor sales.
d. Development Requirements. The
maximum floor area ratio (F.A.R.) is
.35 (thirty-five (35%) percent of the
gross area).
(Ord. #135, §8-3517)
32-15.18 Area 8: Retail/Offke.
a. /~rpose. This area is referred to as the
Livery and Mercantile Shopping Cen-
ter. This site was developed under an
existing P-1 Planned Unit District and
maintains its own land uses and con-
trols.
b. Permitted Uses. As previously ap-
proved under DP 83-3 and DP 84-9.
c. Conditional Uses. The following ac-
tivities are permitted with a Condi-
tional Use Permit; outdoor restaurant
seating; outdoor storage or display of
merchandise; and outdoor sales.
d. Development Requirements. The
maximum floor area ratio (F.A.R.) is
32-15
DANVILLE MUNICIPAL CODE
.35 (thirty-five (35%) percent of the
gross site area).
(Ord. #135, §8-3518)
32-15.19 Area 9: Multi-Family Residen-
tial.
a. Purpose. To permit the continued use
of properties for multi-family residen-
tial uses consistent with the adopted
land use designations in the General
Plan.
b. Permitted Uses. The following uses
are permitted in Area 9:
1. All multi-family residential uses
permitted under subsection 32-
1.1a. referring to Chapter 84-26 of
Title. 8 of the Contra Costa County
Ordinance Code.
2. Senior citizen residential facil-
ities may be considered pursuant
to California Government Code
Section 65915.
c. Conditional Uses. Conditional uses as
contained in subsection 32-1.1a., refer-
ring to Chapter 84-26.404 of Title 8 of
the Contra Costa County Ordinance
Code may be permitted with a Condi-
tional Use Permit.
(Ord. #135, §8-3519)
Division 3. DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS
32-15,20 ArchitecturalDevelopmentStau-
dards. This subsection sets forth specific ar-
chitectural design guidelines for the rehabil-
itation of existing structures and the develop-
ment of new structures in the designated
Downtown Business District.
The following construction materials and
detailing apply to the nine (9) land use areas
set forth in Division 2:
a. Windows.
1. Windows above the first floor
shall be placed in a regular pat-
tern or patterns.
2. Victorian or other carpenter style
windows with two by four (2 x 4)
bracketing framing, built out lin-
tels and trim are encouraged.
3. Storefront windows shall empha-
size vertical composition in a
manner consistent with a historic
design theme. Vast plate glass
panels should be avoided. Divid-
ed light windows are encouraged.
4. Nail-on windows may be permit-
ted if architecturally compatible
with the structure and authenti-
cally detailed and trimmed.
b. . Materials and Colors.
1. All exterior materials shall be
authentic and used in an histori-
cal manner.
2. Wood siding. Horizontal butt and
lap siding as well as vertical
board and batt siding or deco-
rative wood shakes.
3. Masonry. Sandblasted or used
brick or stone, consistent with the
historic theme.
4. Stucco, if combined with mason-
ry. Exclusive use of stucco and
the combination of wood siding
and stucco are discouraged.
5. Materials not considered consis-
tent with the historic theme in-
clude masonry such as lava rock,
permastone, "antiqued" brick
and slumpstone; wood including
plywood siding, hard-board or
pressboard; fiberglass wood
panels, corrugated siding; or
plastic.
6. Building colors shall be consis-
tent with the historic theme. Sub-
dued background colors and
colorful trim are encouraged.
c. Building Projections and Sidewalk
Coverings. Overhead projection in-
PLANNING AND LAND USE
32-15
d,
cluding arbors and awnings are en-
couraged but may not overhang the
public right-of-way.
Roofs. Roofs shall be an integral part
of the building design which comple-
ment the structure in scale, height and
mass.
1. Roof elements shall be similarly
treated and architecturally inte-
grated on all building elevations.
The combination of incompatible
roof elements (i.e., hip and man-
sard) is not permitted.
2. Roof lines shall provide interest
in shape and color and shall be
architecturally compatible with
the main structure.
3. All roof-mounted mechanical
and electrical equipment shall be
fully integrated into the overall
roof design so as to be totally
screened from off-site view.
4. Decorative parapets, shakes and
cornices are encouraged to
terminate bufiding facades.
5. Materials. The following roof
materials are appropriate when
designed as a Class A or B occu-
pancy rating under the Uniform
Building Code:
(a) Wood shingles or shakes
(b) Concrete tile
(c) Synthetic roof materials
consistent with the histori-
cal architectural theme
(d) Slate
6. Pitch. The following roof designs
and pitches are considered appro-
priate.
(a) Hip and/or gable roofs with
a minimum roof.pitch of
6:12 on dominant roof struc-
tures visible from off-site.
Co) Flat/minimum pitch roofs
are permitted when com-
bined with false front archi-
tectural styles provided that
no portion of the roof is visi-
ble from off-site..
7. The following roof styles and de-
signs are not permitted:
(a) Mansard;
re) Shed;
(c) Built up or fiat/minimum
pitch roofs such that they
may be viewed from off-site.
e. Fasc~ and Soffit.
1. A fascia shall be continuous and
deep, creating a unifying element
that ties existing and new de-
velopments together visually.
2. Softlts shall be utilized wherever
possible, shall incorporate light-
ing and may be used to hang busi-
ness identification signs.
f. Storefront Entries.
1. Recessed entries are encouraged
to create added window display
area and allow for increased out-
door entry space.
2. Roar and side entries shall be
compatible with front entries un-
less such entries are visually un-
accessible.
3. Storefront windows shall project
or be recessed for added relief on
building facades.
4. Window coverings, including
permanent and temporary sign-
age, shall not block pedestrian
views to the interior.
g. Project Design.
1. Outdoor spaces defined or partial-
ly enclosed by buildings shall be
designed to function as nodes.
32-15
DANVILLE MUNICIPAL CODE
h:
2. V,~ere appropriate, building edge
treatment shall create areas for
sitting and walking. Long,
straight building elevations shall'
be avoided.
3. False detailing is appropriate
where applied in a historically
authentic manner consistent with
the architectural integrity of the
structure.
4. Detailing shall be an integral
part of the building design and
used appropriately throughout.
5. Exterior lighting shall be ad-
dressed as an integral part of
building landscaping and de-
sign.
Storage and Refuse Collection Areas.
1. All outdoor storage and refuse
collection areas shall be enclosed
and screened so that they are not
visible from access streets and
adjacent properties.
2. Outdoor storage of all company
owned and operated motor vehi-
cles, except for passenger vehi-
cles, shall be reasonably screened
from view from access streets,
freeways and adjacent properties.
3. Storage 'or refuse collection are
not permitted within front yard
setback areas.
(Ord. #135, §8-3520)
32-15.21 Landscaping Development Stan-
dards. The following landscaping develop-
ment standards apply in the Downtown Busi-
ness District:
a. General. Each building site shall
have a minimum landscaped coverage
of twenty (20%) percent. All landscap-
ing shall be provided with an auto-
matic irrigation system. All trees
shall be minimum fifteen (15) gallon
size. Shrubs shall be minimum five
(5) gallon size. Shrubs used as 2Tound
cover shall be minimum one (1) gallon
size. All unpaved, non-work areas
(excluding vacant lots) shall be land-
scaped.
b. Hardscape. All sidewalks, decks and
patios shall be constructed using con-
crete, exposed aggregate, stamped con-
crete, bricks, brick pavers, wood deck-
ing, tile or terrazzo. The use of asphalt
pavement is only permitted in drive-
way and parking areas. A maximum
credit of twenty-five (25%) percent of
the total landscape requirement may
be allowed for harriscape.
c. Perimeter Areas. Perimeter land-
scaping is required along all property
lines where buildings are set back
from the lot line. One (1) tree per thirty
(30) lineal feet of property line shall be
planted in the perimeter area in addi-
tion to required Found cover and
shrubs. Trees may be clustered or uni-
formly spaced.
d. Frontage Landscaping. Frontage
landscaping shall conform with the
adopted Streetscape Beauti~eation
Guidelines.
e. Parking Areas.
1. A planter or landscaped strip at
least five (5') feet in width shall be
provided adjacent to street rights-
of-way. Automobiles should be
screened from off-site views with
a combination of planting, berm-
ing and walls.
2. Driveway and parking areas
shall be separated from adjacent
landscaping by a wall or curb at
least four (4") inches high, but no
more than three feet six (3'6")
inches in height.
3. One tree for each five (5) parking
stalls shall be installed within
fingers or medians which project
into the paved area.
PLANNING AND LAND USE
32-15
Undeveloped Areas. Interim land-
scaping, including erosion control
measures, shall be provided on all
graded sites which will remain vacant
prior to building construction. Unde-
veloped areas shall be maintained in a
weed-tree condition.
Landscaping Maintenance. Prior to
building occupancy, the owner shall
provide the Town with an executed
maintenance agreement which as-
sures maintenance of all landscaped
areas. The Town may enforce such
agreement at the cost of property owner
of record. The maintenance agree-
ment shall include:
1. Lawn and ground covers to be
trimmed or mowed regularly; all
planting areas to be kept free of
weeds and debris.
2. All plant§rigs to be kept in a
healthy and growing condition
with fertilizing, cultivation and
tree pruning as a part of regular
maintenance.
3. Automatic irrigation systems to
be kept in working condition with
adjustments, replacements, re-
pair and cleaning as a part of
regular maintenance.
4.. Stakes, guys and ties on trees to be
checked regularly for correct
t~unction. Ties are to be adjusted
to avoid creating abrasions or
girdring on trunks or branches.
5. All landscaping including side-
walks, patios and decks to be re-
paired and cleaned as a part of
regular maintenance.
(Or& #135, §8-3521 )
32-15.22 Lot Area and Width. The mini-
mum lot area shall be thirty-five hundred
(3500) square feet, with a minimum average
lot width of thirty-five (35') feet except where a
smaller lot existed prior to the adoption of this
chapter. (Ord. #135, §8-3522)
32-15~3 Building Height. All buildings
and structures are limited to the height shown
below for the area in which the structure is
located. The height limitation applies to
roofs, roof projections, mechanical equip-
ment, microwave sending and receiving
devices and all other projections. Height is
measured from the highest point on the
natural ground to the highest point on the
structure.
Business District
Area Maximum
1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 9 Two stories or 35 feet,
whichever is less.
5 Three stories or 50 feet,
whichever is less.
6 Two stories or 35 feet,
whichever is less; for
Town and Country
Drive, as previously es-
tablished through gen-
eral plan amendment
and development plan
entitlements.
8 As established in the P-1
standards for the Livery
and Mercantile (Dev.
Plan No. 84-9).
(Ord. #135, §8-3523)
32-15~Z4 Setbacks. The setbacks shown
below shall apply for the area in which the
building or structure is located.
Business District
Area
Setbacks
Front yard:
mum from
right-of-way.
rear yards:
10' mini-
a public
Side and
no mini-
32-15
DANVILLE MUNICIPAL CODE
Business District
Area
, 4
5,6, 7
8
9
Setbacks
Front yard: 10' mini-
mum from a public
right-of-way. Side yard:
10' total, minimum of
5'. Rear yard: 20'
minimum.
Front yard: 20~ mini-
mum from a public
right-of-way. Side yard:
15' total, minimum of
5'. Rear yard: 20' feet
minimum.
As previously approved
under DP 84-9.
Front yard: 25' mini-
mum from a public
right-of-way. Side yard:
40' total, minimum of
20'. Rear yard: 20'
minimum.
(Ord. #135, §8-3524)
32-15~.5 GeneralRequirements.
a. Grading within the Downtown Busi-
ness District is subject to the approval
of the Chief of Planning and the Chief
Building Official and is allowed by
permit only if a Development Plan has
first been approved by the Town.
b. No excavation or grading shall be
done except in connection with the con-
struction of an improvement. Upon
completion thereof, exposed openings
shall be backfilled and disturbed
ground shall be finished and graded.
Where not built upon, all sites shall be
landscaped consistent with the intent
of this chapter.
c. All access plans, necessary right-of-
way dedications and improvements
shall comply with the requirements
and approval of the City Engineer. "
d. If regulations contained in this section
are inconsistent with the regulations of
County Ordinahce Code Chapters 82-
16, 84-52 and 84-66 (adopted by the
Town), the regulations of this section
prevail.
e. Before a change in business or use, the
new business or use is required to
obtain a certificate of zoning compli-
ance from the Chief of Planning.
f. Before accepting a Development Plan
application, the Chief of Planning or
the Heritage Resource Commission
shall determine the historical signifi-
cance of the site.
(Ord. #135, §8-3525)
32-15.26 Aflwslnletrative Relief,
a. Administrative relief from the provi-
sions of subsections 32-15.21 and 32-
15.22 of this Division 3 may be granted
by -the Chief of Planning provided that
the following findings can be made:
1. That the intent of this section will
be preserved; and
2. The applicant/developer can dem-
onstrate the regulations of this
section are inapplicable to the
characteristics of the business
district area in which the project
is located.
b. The variance procedure set forth in
subsection 32-15.47 applies to changes
of a requirement of subsections 32-
15.23 through 32-15.25.
(Ord. #135, §8-3526)
32-15.27--32-152} Reserved.
Division 4. PAKKING STANDARDS
32-15~30 General Requirements for On-
site Parking.
a. Applicability to Existing Land Uses. A
land use existing in the Downtown
Business District on the effective date
PLANNING AND LAND USE
32-15
be
d,
of this section*, or for which a building
permit has been issued, is not subject to
the requirements of this section until
there is a change of use/business or
expansion of the structure provided that
on-site parking facilities now re-
quired or serving such land uses are
not reduced below these requirements
in the future. A project already ap-
proved on the effective date of this chap-
ter shall comply with the original con-
ditions of approval until a new project
is submitted and approved for the site.
Parking required by the original con-
ditions of approval may be removed
with approval of the Planning Com-
mission provided the owner demon-
strates that removal is consistent with
the intent and purpose of this section.
Fractional Parking Space. Where the
computation of required on-site park-
ing spaces results in a fractional num-
ber, only the fraction of one-half or
more shall be counted as one.
ML~ed Uses. Where property is occu-
pied or intended to be occupied by two
(2) or more uses which fall into dif-
ferent use classifications, the on-site
parking requirement shall be the sum
of the requirements for the various
individual uses, computed separately.
On site parking provided for one use
shall not be considered as being pro-
vided for any other use unless a joint-
use parking agreement is first ap-
proved by the Town.
Joint-Use Parking Agreements. A
joint-use parking agreement may be
used when the Town determines that
all of the required parking cannot be
met on-site or in the Town's municipal
parking lots. A joint-use parking
agreement may be considered when
*Editor's Note: This section was adopted as
part of Ord. #135, adopted on November 21,
1988, to be effective thirty (30) days after
adoption.
es
Use
Retail
Restaurant
the joint-use parking is to be provided
on an adjacent lot but in no instance
shall the distance from the adjacent
parking to the proposed facility be
greater than one hundred fifty (150')
feet. Such parking shall be specif-
ically designated for the uses to which
it is assigned. The same parking
spaces may not be counted toward the
required parking for more than one
use at a time.
The applicant shall provide evidence
to the satisfaction of the Chief of Plan-
ning that the joint-use parking agree-
ment provides for a specified number
of parking stalls, is recorded to run
with the property and is enforceable for
a specified term.
Shared Parking. "Shared parking"
means that a portion of the required
parking spaces is provided on-site
and/or a portion is provided in the
municipal parking lot where the same
parking spaces are assigned to more
than one use at one time. Shared park-
ing is required in Areas 1, 2, 3 and 5.
Because Areas 1, 2, 3 and 5 are
developed with high density retail uses
and the availability of on-site parking
is limited, a parking reduction may be
considered when it is determined that
shared parking will be used. This
parking reduction will only be allowed
when a minimum of twenty-five (25~)
percent of the required parking is pur-
chased in the off-site public lot or when
the development exceeds twenty thou-
sand (20,000) square feet of gross build-
ing floor area. The shared parking
credit shall be determined according to
the schedule below.
Shared Credit In Lieu Fee
20% 50%
20% 100%
32-15
DANVILLE MUNICIPAL CODE
Use Shared Credit In Lieu Fee
Service Office
(1st Floor/Area
I and 2) 0~ 100%
Second Floor/Area
i and 2 and all
other areas 20% 100%
Office 20% 100%
Personal Service 20% 100%
Service/Commer-,
cial 20% 100%
Designated Heri-
tage Resource Determined by Heri-
tage Resource Com-
mission
f. In Lieu Fees. The amount of the in lieu
fees for each off-site parking space in
the municipal lots shall be determined
by the Town Council.
g. Tandem Parking. Tandem parking
is permitted only when the parking is
used to meet the needs of employees or
valet service is being provided. The
property for which tandem parking is
permitted must be posted or designated
as such and the owner must record a
deed restriction.
h. Compact Parking. Up to thirty (30%)
percent of the required parking may be
provided in compact stalls. The com-
pact stall dimension shall measure a
minimum of eight feet by sixteen (8 x
16) feet.
i. Historic Preservation Parking Relief.
A reduction in the total number of
parking spaces required under this
section for a property designated a
Heritage Resource shall be permitted
according to the determination made
by the Heritage Resource Commission.
j. Assessment District 73/74· Contra
Costa County. Any parcel of land
located within the existing Municipal
Lot Assessment District (AD 73/74)
shall receive credit for participation in
that district by one of the following:
1. If the parcel is within the one
hundred (100%) percent area of
benefit (located adjacent to the
Municipal Parking Lot) then that
parcel shall receive full credit for
the number of parking spaces for
the existing use on the sits.
2. If the parcel is located outside of
the one hundred (100%) percent
area of benefit (non-contiguous to
the Municipal Parking Lot) then
it shall receive full credit for the
actual on-site spaces plus full
credit for the actual dollar amount
paid into AD 73/74 against pay-
ment of any in lieu fees.
Loading and Deliveries. Deliveries
are encouraged in the Downtown Busi-
ness District between the hours of 6:00
a.m. and 11:00 am. due to the commer-
cial density of the area and the disrup-
tive nature of loading activities at later
times. Each Development Plan shall
be required to include provisions for
off-site loading such as a designated
area, parking management plan or
provisions for the use of a required
parking stall to be used for loading
during off-business hours. Handicap-
ped parking stalls may be used for
deliveries during hours in which the
business being served is not open to the
public.
Parking areas may not be used for
merchandise sales, storage, repair
work, dismantling or servicing of any
kind.
(Ord. #135, §8-3530)
32-15~1 Old Town Parking Area. The
special parking requirements of this section
apply in Area 1, Area 2 and Area 3 of the
Downtown Business District.
a. Applicability. Existing on-site park-
ing shall be allowed until one of the
PLANNING AND LAND USE
32-15
be
following occurs, at which time the
property owner shall comply with the
requirements of paragraph 2. below.
1. The property in question is com-
pletely redeveloped with new
structures and new uses/busi-
nesses; or
2. A change of use/business is pro-
posed which will intensify the
parking demand; or
3. An addition to an existing struc-
ture is proposed and the work:
(a) Is less than fifty (50~) per-
cent of the existing square
footage of the structure. In
this case, the new square
footage added must comply
with the new parking stan-
dards;
· (b) Is greator than fifty (50%)
percent of the existing
square footage of the struc-
ture. In this case, the entire
square footage of the build-
ing, both existing and new,
shall meet the parking re-
quirements of this section.
Parking District Designations and
Requirements.
1. Parking District A. The botmd-
aries of Parking District A are
contiguous with the boundaries of
Area 1 (Old Town Retail) as
designated on Exhibit "A". Pro-
posed development within Park-
in2 District A shall conform to the
following standards and those
standards in subsection 32-15.32
and 32-15.34.
(a) A minimum of fifty (50%)
percent of the required park-
in2 shall be provided off-site
in municipal parking lots.
(b) On-site parking may be
provided underground or at
grade as long as it is ade-
quately screened. At grade
parking located along Hartz
Avenue shall be placed to the
rear of buildings or sub-
stanfially set back and buff-
ered with berming, walls
and landscaping which
screen the parked vehicles.
(c) Curb cuts shall be combined
and minimized.
Parking District B. The bound-
aries of Parking District B are
contiguous with the boundaries of
Area 2 (Old Town Retail transi-
tion) and Area 3 (Old Town
Mixed Use) as designated on
Exhibit "A". Proposed develop-
ment within Parking District B
shall conform to the following
standards and those standards in
subsection 32-15.32 and 32-15.34.
(a) Twenty-five (25%) percent
(minimum and maximum)
of the required parking
shall be provided off-site in
municipal parking lots.
(b) Surface on-site parking is
allowed.
(Oral. #135, §8-3531)
3Ye15~2 Design and Layout. On-site
parking areas shah conform to the following
regulations:
a. Dimensions of the required on-site
parking spaces and driveways shall
have the following dimensions:
Parleing Stroll Curb ~ Drioeway
Angle W~dth Length Depth W~dth
(Degrees)
0 8'0" 22'0" 8'0" 1~0"
30 t~ 0" 18' 0" 17' 4" 11' 0"
45 ~ 0" 1~ 9" 19' 10" 1~ 0"
60 9' 0" 10' 5" 21' 0" 18' 0"
90 9'0" 9'0" 19'0" 24'0"
32-15
DANVILLE MUNICIPAL CODE
b. All on-sits parking facilities shall be
designated with appropriate maneu-
vering areas and means of vehicular
access to the main and auxiliary
streets· If the parking area does not
abut a street, there shall be an access
driveway not less than twelve (!2') feet
in width for one-way traffic and not
less than twenty (20') feet for two-way
traffic leading to the parking area in
such a manner as to secure 'the most
appropriats development of the property
in question.
c. Pavement markings shall indicats the
direction of traffic flow, stall width
and length and any other directional
signage and marking required.
d. Lighting shall be directsd downward
and all rays confined to the site.
Lighting intensity shall be no greatsr
than that required to reasonably light
the parking areas.
e. Access to public parking areas and
curb cuts shall be so located as to insure
an efficient and safe traffic flow into
the parking area and the public street·
f. Parking stall depth may be decreased
two (2') feet in length when a bumper
overhang is used. However, the two
(2') feet that is subtracted from the
parking stall must be replaced by
landscaping which the vehicle can
overhang.
g. A minimum of six (6') foot high solid
fence or masonry wall of a design
acceptable to the Chief of Planning
shall be provided along the edge of any
public parking area adjacent to resi-
dentially zoned property.
h. A barrier curb or wheel stop at least
four (4") inches in height shall be pro-
vided adjacent to landscaping, build-
ings or other non-parking areas.
i. Required on-site parking areas shall
be surfaced with an aspbaltic or Port-
land cement pavement or similar
matsrial so as to provide a durable and
dustless surface. Areas shall be
graded and drained to prevent the
ponding of water.
If a driveway provides access to a
parking area with a garage or carport
having access from either or both
sides, the driveway shall be a mini-
mum of twenty-four (24').feet in width.
The garage and carport spaces shall be
at an angle of sixty (606) degrees or
greater and shall be set back a mini-
mum of four (4') feet on one (1) side
only, thus providing a twenty-eight
(28') foot separation between structures
or obstructions to facilitate vehicular
turning movements.
(Ord, #135, §8-3532)
32-1523 Maintenance and Operation, All
required parking facilities shall be provided
and maintained so long as the structure
exists which the parking areas were designed
to serve. On-sits parking facilities may not
be reduced in area, except when the reduction
conforms to this section. (Oral. #135, §8-3533)
32-15~4 Parking Requirements. Parking
spaces shall be provided for each land use as
follows:
a. Retail stores and serv/ce/commerc/aZ,
except as otherwise specifwd here: One
(1) space per two hundred fifty (250)
square feet of gross floor area;
b. Retail stores which handle 0ArLF
bul]ey me~chand/se, such as furn/tu~e,
household appliances and automo-
biles: One (1) space per five hundred
(500) square feet of gross floor area;
c. ,~ervice / commerciaZ, repair shops,
wholesale establishments and retail
and wholesale establishments where
business is conducted primarily
outside of buil~in~s: One (1) space per
five hundred (500) square feet of gross
floor area;
PLANNING AND LAND USE
32-15
d. Personal service such as beauty
salons, nail shops, barbers: Two (2)
spaces per station;
e. Service offices and business/profes.
sional off~es, other than medical and
dental offices: One (1) space per two
hundred twenty-five (225) square feet
of gross floor area;
f. Medical and dental offices: One (1)
space per fifteen (15) square feet of
waiting room area, plus one (1) space
per examining room, dental chair or
similar use area;
g. Restaurants, night clubs, cocktail
lounges:
1. One (1) space per three (3) seats;
2. Outdoor seating may b~ provided
according to the following formu-
la:
(a) Up to twenty-five (25%) per-
cent of the approved interior
seats: no additional spaces·
(b) Twenty-six through fifty
(26-50%) percent of the ap-
proved interior seats: one
(1) space per six (6) seats.
(c) Over fifty (50%) percent of
the approved interior seats:
one (1) space per three (3)
seats·
h. Auditoriums and assembly halls:
1. With fixed seats: one (1) space per
four (4) fixed seats;
2. Without fixed seats: one (1) space
per forty (40) square feet of gross
floor area.
i. Churches: One (1) space per three (3)
seats: (eighteen (18) linear inches of
bench is considered one (1) fixed seat);
j. HoteLs and motels: one (1) space per
sleeping unit;
O®
p®
Rooming and lodging houses: one (1)
space pe.r each bedroom;
Warehouses and other storage build-
ings: one (1) space per one thousand
(1,000) square feet of gross floor area;
Bowling alleys; five (5) spaces for
each alley, plus one (1) space for each
two (2) employees;
Hospitals: one (1) space for each two
(2) beds;
8anit6riums, convalescent homes, rest
homes, nursing homes: one (1) space
for each three (3) beds;
Mortuaries: one (1) space per fifty (50)
square feet of gross floor areas in the
chapel arm;
Multi-family residential: Each apart-
ment and dwelling unit shall have on-
site automobile parking space on the
same lot or parcel as follows:
1. Studio dwelling unit: one (1)
space;
2. One (1) bedroom dwelling unit:
one and one-half (11/2) spaces;
3. Two (2) or more bedroom units:
two (2) spaces, plus one-quarter
(1/4) space per each dwelling unit
for guest parking, which may in-
clude available curb parking a-
long the property' s street frontage.
Fractional amounts shall be
rounded out to the next higher
whole number of spaces·
4. Spaces shall not be located within
the side yard or sethack areas of
the principal structure.
5. In no event may there be less than
one (1) covered space per dwelling
unit.
(Ord. #135, §8-3534)
32-15~5 .~dmi,,istra~ve Relief and Park-
ing Reductions. Administrative relief from
the terms of this section may be granted by the
32-15
DANVILLE MUNICIPAL CODE
Chief of Planning if strict application of the
requirements of this section are found to be
inappropriate and measures which preserve
the intent of this section are recorded as deed
restrictions. (Ord. #135, §8-3535)
32-15~6--32-15,39 R~w, rved.
Division 5. DEV~-OPMENT
PLAN REVIEW PR~URES
32-15A0 Development Plan Requirement.
All land within the Downtown Business Dis-
trict is designated a P-1 Planned Unit Dis-
trict and may be used as allowed and regu-
lated in this section. No development is per-
mitted in the Downtown Business District un-
less a Development Plan has been approved
by the Chief of Planning or the Planning
Commission.
When a development plan application in-
volves a single property owner with parcels
located in more than one (1) land use area
and/or parking district, the Planning Com-
mission, at its discretion, may combine the
requirements of the land use areas and/or
parking districts in the interest of creating a
cohesive, integrated project. (Ord. #135, §8-
3540)
32-15.41 Application. A request for de-
velopment plan approval shall be signed by
the property owner and by the owner of any
option to purchase the property or portion
thereof. Except as waived in writing by the
Chief of Planning, the application shall con-
sist of thirty (30) copies of each of the follow-
ing:
a. A site plan, drawn te scale, indicating:
1. Proposed use(s) of all land;
2. Existing natural land features,
trees and topography;
3. Circulation plan for all vehicular
and pedestrian ways including
parking areas;
do
ee
4. Location and dimensions of the
property and all existing struc-
tures;
5. Preliminary grading for the de-
velopment;
6. Project phasing plan if more than
one phase is proposed.
A preliminary title report.
A preliminary utility plan including
provisions for storm drainage, sewage
disposal and public utilities.
Preliminary Architectural Plans in-
cluding floor plans and all elevations.
Preliminary landscape plan.
Additional drawings or information
as may be required by the Chief of
'Planning.
(0rd. #135, §8-3541)
32-15A2 Approval Procedure. The de-
velopment plan application shall be submit-
ted to the Planning Commission for approv-
al. The Planning Commission's decision
may be appealed to the Town Council within
ten (10) calendar days or it becomes final.
(Oral. #135, §8-3542)
32-15,43 Findings. When approving and
adopting the Development Plan application,
the Chief of Planning and/or Planning Com-
mission, as the case may be, shall be satisfied
regarding all of the following:
a. The applicant intends to obtain permits
for construction within eighteen (18)
months from the effective date of plan
approval;
b. The proposed development plan is con-
sistent with the General Plan;
c .' In the case of residential development,
the proposed development will consti-
tute a residential environment of sus-
tained desirability and stability, and
will be in harmony with the character
P~G AND LAND USE
32-24
of the surrounding neighborhood and
community;
In the case of commercial and office
development, the proposed development
is needed at the proposed location to
provide adequate facilities of the type
proposed. and that traffic congestion
will not ilkely be created by the pro-
posed center or will be obviated by:
1. Presently projected improve-
ments;
2. Propor entrances and exits; and
3. Internal provisions for traffic
and parkinf, and
4. That the development will be an
attractive and efficient center
which will fit harmoniously into
and will have no adverse effects
upon the adjacent or surrounding
development.
(OnL #135,
Termination.
Procedure. Development plan approv-
al expires eighteen (18) months after
the Plannin2 Commission's approval
if a building permit has not been
issued and construction commenced.
T/me Limit Exception. The time lim-
itation in this subsection applies only
to the tarst phase of a phased develop-
ment plan; it does not apply after ap-
proval and implementation of the first
phase.
E~tensions. Upon a showing of good
cause, the Planning Commission may
grant not more than two (2) extensions
of the time limitations in paragraph a.
above, each for no more than one (1)
year.
(Ord. o135, §8-3544)
3~-15~t5 Plan Changes or Amendments,
A change in the approved development plan
and its conditions of approval may be ap-
proved by the Planning Commission. Minor
changes may be approved by the Chief of
Planning. (Ord. #135, §8-3545)
3~-15,46 Conditional Use Permit. Any
application for development plan approval
may be accompanied by an application for a
Conditions] Use Permit as required by Divi-
sions ~-, 3 and 4 of this section. A separate
application for a Conditional Use Permit
may be submitted for review and approva) by
the Chief of Planning consistent with the
intent of this sectioa (Ord. #135, §8-3546)
32-15.4'/Variauee.
a.
bs
Granting Procedure. A variance to
modify a requirement of this section
may be 2ranted in accordance with the
procedures and standards of Danville
Ordinance Code subsection 32-1.1,
which contains roferenee to the Contra
Costa County Ordinance Code, Article
.26-2.20, and Government Code Section
65906. A variance to the use require-
ments contained in subsections 32-
15.10 through 32-15.19 is not permitreeL
Special Uses. Conditional Use Per-
mits for special uses as deemed appro-
priate by the Chief of Planning and
Variance Permits to modify the pro-
visions contained in Divisions 3, 4,
and 5 of this section may be granted
after application in accordance with
Chapter 82-6* of the Town of Danville
Municipal Code.
(Ord. #135, §6-3547)
I Note: See Section 32-1.