HomeMy WebLinkAbout91-14 ORDINANCE NO. 91-14
~N ORDINANCE OF THE TOWN OF DANVILLE, ADDING SECTION a2.a6 TO THE
DANVILLE MUNICIPAL CODE TO ESTABLISH LANDSCAPE DESIGN AND
DEVELOPMENT REQUIREMENTS FOR THE PURPOSE OF ASSISTING NEW
DEVELOPMENTS WITHIN THE TOWN IN THE DESIGN AND MANAGEMENT OF
LANDSCAPING.
SECTION ONE. Title
This Ordinance shall be known as the "Landscape Ordinance".
SECTION TWO. Purpose
This Ordinance is intended to promote careful and efficient use of
water for all purposes and uses related to outdoor landscaping and
irrigation.
SECTION THREE. Addition of Section 32.36
Section 32.36 is hereby added to the Danville Municipal Code, to
read as follows: "32.36 Landscape Requirementst'.
A. Applicability
These requirements will be administered as part of the regular plan
review process, prior to issuance of any building permits.
The requirements are applicable to all landscaping for new
construction involving the following types of land uses:
o single Family Residential
o Multiple Family Residential
o Commercial
o office
o Public
While not mandatory, these requirements shall also be used as
guidelines for replacing or rehabilitating existing landscaping and
irrigation in connection with the uses identified above.
The requirements do not apply to sites using reclaimed water.
1. Plan Submittal Required
For all uses except single family residential, landscape plans
shall be submitted to the Town of Danville for review as to
conformance with these requirements.
Landscape plans shall be submitted to the Town of Danville for
review and approval prior to the issuance of any building
permit for the project.
2. Self Certification for Single Family Residential
Upon installation of a new water service or initial purchase
of a newly constructed home, the builder, owner or purchaser
shall be provided a copy of these guidelines and shall
acknowledge in writing their intent to install all new
landscaping in a manner consistent with the requirements of
this ordinance.
In the case of a tract or subdivision, responsibility for
notification shall rest with the seller of the homes and self-
certification shall occur in accordance with disclosure
requirements. Where construction of a single residence is
involved the Town will advise the builder or permittee of
requirements at issuance of building permit. Responsibility
for notification shall rest with the seller of the home and
self-certification shall occur in accordance with disclosure
requirements.
B. Ornamental Features
Any man-made ornamental features such as pools, ponds, streams,
lakes, and fountains which exceed a capacity of 500 gallons shall
be supplied, operated, and maintained with alternative sources of
water if they are available. For purposes of this chapter,
swimming pools are not considered to be ornamental features.
Ornamental features shall be constructed using recirculating pumps
to reuse water and reduce the use of additional new water. All
ponds shall be lined to eliminate the infiltration of water into
the ground.
C. Plant Selection
A minimum of 80% of landscaping in non-turf areas shall be well
suited to the climate of the region and require minimal water once
established. Up to 20% may be non-drought tolerant variety as long
as plants are grouped together and can be irrigated separately.
All irrigated landscaping shall be designed and installed in a
manner which will be compatible with significant native landscaping
which is existing on the site. Special care shall be taken in the
case of existing Oak trees, or any trees protected under the Town
of Danville Tree Preservation ordinance (ordinance No.138).
D. Turf Area Limitations
Turf area shall be limited to 25% of the total site area excluding
buildings and hardscape. Turf area may be increased to 35% of the
total site area excluding buildings and hardscape when drought
tolerant turfgrass is used in lieu of Kentucky Bluegrass. Turf
should not be used on slopes in excess of a 4 to i ratio.
When total turf area exceeds 20,000 square feet, drought tolerant
turfgrass such as Tall Fescue shall be used in lieu of Kentucky
Bluegrass.
Turf area limitations exclude public parks, golf courses,
cemeteries and school recreation areas.
E. Soil Conditioning and Mulching
1. A minimum of six (6) cubic yards of nitrifled soil conditioner
per 1000 square feet shall be incorporated into the top six
inches of soil.
2. A minimum of 2 inches of mulch shall be added in non-turf
areas to the soil surface after planting. Non-porous material
shall not be placed under the mulch.
3. Grading shall be minimized to avoid disturbance. Top soil
shall be stockpiled and shall be reapplied during final
grading.
F. Irrigation
These irrigation requirements apply to all non-single family
residential landscapes and to those single family residences where
automatic and semi-automatic irrigation systems will be installed.
1. sprinkler heads with a precipitation rate of .85" per hour or
less shall be used on slopes exceeding .15% or on slopes
exceeding 10% within 10 feet of hardscape to minimize runoff.
2. Valves and circuits shall be separated based on water use.
3. Drip or bubbler irrigation systems are required for trees.
Bubblers shall be used that do not exceed 1.5 gallons per
minute per device.
4. Sprinkler heads must have matched precipitation rates within
each control valve circuit.
5. Check valves are required where elevation differences may
cause low head drainage.
6. Sprinkler head spacing shall be designed for head to head
coverage. The system should be designed for minimum runoff
and overspray onto non-irrigated areas.
7. All automatic irrigation systems shall be equipped with a
controller capable of dual or multiple programming.
Controllers must have multiple cycle start capacity and a
£1~xibl~ calendar Drogram.
8. All irrigation systems shall be equipped with rain shut-off
devices.
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G. Additional Requirements
These additional requirements apply to all landscaping for new
construction except single family residences.
1. No turf shall be allowed:
a. In median strips.
b. In areas less than eight (8) feet wide.
c. Within four (4) feet of face of curb for any street.
2. Sprinklers
Sprinklers and sprays shall not be used in areas less than
eight (8) feet wide.
3. Soil Conditioning and Mulching
Soil tests showing soil type, soil depth, uniformity and
PH shall be required and submitted with landscape plans.
Soil will be amended according to report recommendations.
4. Irrigation
Landscape plans submitted for review by the Town shall
incorporate a water budget that includes:
a. Estimated annual water use (in gallons).
b. Irrigated area (in square feet).
c. A monthly irrigation schedule for the plant
establishment period and the following year. This
irrigation schedule will include the following
information for each valve.
o plant type
o precipitation rate
o flow rate in gallons per minute
o run times in minutes per day
o number of watering days per week (Turfgrass
should be irrigated a maximum of once every
three days).
The following schedule shows how many inches of water turfgrass
needs monthly, based upon climatic data for Inland and Coastal
areas.
Inches/Month Inches/Month
Date Inland Coastal Date Inland Coastal
January 0 0 July 7.0 4.5
February 0 0 August 6.5 4.5
March 1.5 1.0 September 5.0 4.0
April 3.0 3.0 October 2.0 1.5
May 5.5 3.0 November 0.5 0
June 6.5 5.0 December 0 0
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H. Non-Compliance
Willful non-compliance with the requirements of this chapter
following plan approval, self-certification or initial landscape
installation may be grounds for service limitations such as water
flow restrictors to be imposed by the East Bay Municipal Utility
District.
SECTION FOUR. Codification
Only Section Three hereof shall be codified in the Danville
Municipal Code.
The foregoing ordinance was introduced at a meeting of the Town
Council of the Town of Danville held July 16, 1991, and was adopted
and ordered published at a meeting of the Council held on 8/6/91 ,
by the following vote:
~YES~ GREENBERG, LANE, RITCHEY, SCHLENDORF, SHIMANSKY
NOES ~ NONE
ONE
Mayor
~TTEST: ~PPROVED /~S TO FORM: