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HomeMy WebLinkAbout25-83TABLE OF CONTENTS HAZARDOUD ~[ATERIALS STORAGE PERMIT ORDINANCE CHAPTER 12 ARTICLE 1. GENERAL PROVISIONS Sec. 7-401. Sec. 7-402. Sec. 7-403. Sec. 7-404. Sec. 7-405. Sec. 7-406. Purpose General Obligation - Safety and Care Specific Obligation Definitions Limits of Storage Enforcement Officer 1 1 1 2 5 5 ARTICLE 2. MATERIALS REGULATED 5 Sec. 7-410. Sec. 7-411. Sec. 7-412. Sec. 7-413. Sec. 7-414. Materials Regulated Exclusions Alternate Means Safety Provisions Material Safety Data Sheets 5 5 6 6 6 ARTICLE 3. CONTAINMENT STANDARDS Sec. 7-420. Sec. 7-421. Sec. 7-422. Sec. 7-423. Sec. 7-424. Sec. 7-425. Sec. 7-426. Sec. 7-427. Sec. 7-428. Sec. 7-429. Sec. 7-430. Containment of Hazardous Materials New Storage Facilities Existing Installations Out of Service Storage Facilities Monitoring Maintenance, Repair, or Replacement Storage Cabinets for Hazardous Materials Aboveground Storage Tanks and Pressure Tanks Handling of Hazardous Materials Secured Facilities Regulations Applicable to Specific Materials 6 7 9 10 10 11 11 11 12 12 12 ARTICLE 4. HAZARDOUS MATERIALS MANAGEMENT PLAN 16 Sec. 7-440. Sec. 7-441. Sec. 7-442. Hazardous Materials Management Plan Information to be Submit'ted Short Form - Minimal Storage Site 16 16 22 ARTICLE 5. HAZARDOUS MATERIALS INVENTORY 22 Sec. 7-450. Sec. 7-451. Sec. 7-452. Sec. 7-453. Hazardous Materials Inventory Statement Information Required Public Records Trade Secrets 22 22 23 23 ARTICLE 6. RESPONSIBILITY 25 Sec. 7-460. Sec. 7-461. Sec. 7-462. Sec. 7 -463. ARTICLE 7~ Reporting Unauthorized Discharge Clean-up Responsibility Indemnification Insurance - Finance Responsibility INSPECTIONS AND RECORDS 25 26 27 27 27 Sec. 7-470. Sec. 7-471. Sec. 7-472. Sec. 7-473. Sec. 7-474. Inspections by City Inspections by Permittee Special Inspections Substituted Inspections Maintenance of Records 27 28 28 29 29 ARTICLE 8. APPLICATION FOR PERMIT 29 Sec. 7-480. Sec. 7-48]~. Sec. 7-482. Permit Application for Permit Inves'tiga'tion 29 29 29 Sec. 7-483. Sec. 7-484. Sec. 7-485. Sec. 7-486. Sec. 7-487. Sec. 7-488. Sec. 7-489. Sec. 7-490. Sec. 7-491. Sec. 7-492. ARTICLE 9. Sec. 7-500. Sec. 7-501. Sec. 7-502. Sec. 7-503. Sec. 7-504. Sec. 7-505. ARTICLE 10. Sec. 7-510. Sec. 7-511. Sec. 7-512. Sec. 7.-513. Sec. 7-514. Sec. 7-515. Sec. 7-516. Sec. 7-517. ARTICLE 11. Sec. 7-520. Sec. 7-521. ARTICLE 12. Sec. 7-530. Sec. 7-531. Sec. 7-532. ARTICLE 13. Sec. 7-540. Sec. 7-541. Sec. 7-542. Sec. 7-543. Sec. 7-544. Sec. 7-545. ARTICLE 14. Sec. 7-550. Sec. 7-551. Approval of Permit Temporary Permit Issuance of Permits Additional Approvals Term Renewal Determination Fees Transfer of Permit Effective Date of Permit DENIAL Denial of Application Grounds for Denial Transmittal of Decision Appeal to City Council Hearing on Appeal Disposition of Appeal REMEDIAL ACTION Grounds for Remedial Action Notice of Noncomplj..ance Notice of Hearing Suspension Prior to Hearing Remedial. Action Transmi'ttal of Decision Authority after Suspension, Revocation, or Expiration Return of Permit HEARING PROCEDURE Hearing Rules Hearing Notices ENFORCEMENT Criminal Penalties Civil Penalties Remedies not Exclusive MISCELLANEOUS Disclaimer of Liability Guidelines Duties are Discretionary Conflict with Other Laws Severability Report to the State Water Resources Control Board COMPLIANCE SCHEDULE Effective Date Time Table for Initial Compliance 29 29 30 31 32 32 32 32 32 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 34 34 34 34 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 36 36 36 36 37 37 37 37 37 38 38 38 ORDINANCE NC. 25-83 AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF DANVILLE ADDING TITLE 7 OF THE DANVILLE MUNICIPAL CCDE ~Y THE ADDITION OF A NE%< CHAPTER 4 RELATED TO HAZARDCUS MATERIALS STORAGE. The City Council of the City of Danville does ordain as follows: Section 1: Chapter 4 is added to Title 7 of the Danville Municipal Code to read a~ follows: CHAPTER 4 HAZARDOUS MATERIALS STORAGE ARTICLE 1. GENERAL PROVISIONS Sec. 7-401 . Purpose. The purpose of this chapter is the protection of health, life, resources, and property through Frevention and control of unauthorized discharges cf hazardous materials. Sec. 7-402 . General obligation - Safety and care. (a) No person, firm or corEoration shall cause, suffer, or permit the storage or handling of hazardous materials: (1) In a manner which violates a provision of this chapter or any other local, federal, or state statute, code, rule, or regulation relating to hazardous materials; cr (2) In a manner which causes an unauthorized discharge of hazardous materials or poses an unreasonable risk of such unauthorized discharge. (b) City shall have discretion to exempt an applicant from any specific requirement [other than the requirement for secondary containment in underqround storaqe facilities, except as provide~ in sections 7-421 (c~(4] and 7-421 (c)(5)], to permit applicant to employ different requirements or to require applicant to meet additional requirements where such action would be appropriate and consistent with achieving the general obligation of this chapter for protecting public health, safety and welfare. Sec. ~-403 . Specific obligation. (a) Any person, firm. or corporation which stores any material regulated ~y section 7-410. which is not excluded by section 7-411 shall obtain and keep current a Hazardous Materials Storage Permit. (b) All such hazardous materials shall be contained in conformity with the standards of Article 3 of this chapter. The storage and handling of' such hazardous materials shall be in conformance with the approved Hazardous Materials Management Plan. G14.i7P1 t (d) The city shall app~ for, and~_.the officer shall con$~d~_~/D.d issue where ap~pR~.~.~t ~_~.~-~i~, in conformity with thi~ chapter, for the storage of hazardous materials by city iD an undercrQund stQraqe tank, as those terms are defined ]~ Chapter 6.7 of Division ~0 of the California Health an~ Safety Code, wherever the citV's storaqe facility may be situated. Any other city, county, district or department, or agency of the state which stores any ha}ardous substance, in an underground storaoe tank, as those terms are defined in Chapter 6.7, in this city without a permit meeting the requirements Qf said Chapter 6.7 issued by such other local a~ency, shall obtain and keep current a permit from city ~hich conforms at a minimum to Section 25284 and 25284.1 of the Health and Safety Code. Sec. 7-404 . Definitions. Unless otherwise expressly stated, whenever used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below: (a) Abandoned, when referring to a storage facility, means out of service and not safeguarded in compliance with this chapter. (b) City shall mean, except where it clearly is intended to refer to the ~eoqra~hical confines of the City of Danvill~ the City Manageror his desiqnee. (c) Facility means a building or buildings, appurtenant structures, and surrounding land area used by a single business entity at a single location or site. (d)'Handling means the on-site management or use of a material in connection with its storage including all activities that take place within a storage facility and the placing of a material into or taking it out of a storage facility. (e) Hazardous materials, (or hazardous substancesJ when used in this chapter, the terms "hazardous materials" (or "hazardous substances") shall include any of the following: (1) Flammable solids, corrosive liquids, poisonous gas or highly toxic, radioactive, oxidizing, unstable or reactlye hypergolic or pyrophoric materials; (2) Any substance or mixture of substances which is an irritant, a strong sensitizer, or which generates pressure through exposure to heat decomposition or other means; (3) 'Flammable or combustible liquids which are chemically unstable and which may spontaneously form explosive compounds or undergo spontaneous reactions of explosive violence or with sufficient evolution of heat to be a fire hazard; (4) Any material which has been determined to be hazardous based upon any appraisal or assessment by or on behalf of the party storing this material in compliance with the requirements of the Environmental Protection Agency or the California Department of Health Services, or which should have been, but was not determined to be hazardous due to the deliberate failure of the party storing the material to comply with the requirements of the Environmental Protection Agency and/or the Department of Health Services; -2- . (5) Any material which has been determined by the parties storing or handling it, through testing or other objective means, to be likely to create a significant potential or actual hazard to public health, safety or welfare. This subsection shall not establish the requirement to test materials for the purposes of this article. (6) Any material listed as a hazardous and/or extremely .hazardous material or hazardous and/or extremely hazardous waste in Sections 66680 and 66685 of Title 22 of the California Administrative Code, as amended, whether such material is stored or handled in waste or nonwaste form; (7) Any material which is listed on the list of Environmental Protection Agency pollutants, 40 CFR 401.15, as amended. NOTE: Elemental metals referred to in (6) and (7) above shall not be considered hazardous materials unless they are stored in a friable, powdered or finely divided state. (8) Materials not otherwise covered in this Code which are highly flammable, or which may react to cause fires or explosions, or which by their presence create or augment a fire or explosion hazard or which because of the toxicity, flammability or liability to explosion render fire fighting abnormally dangerous or difficult. The City Manager may exempt any material from the requirements of this article where it has been demonstrated that the material in the quantity and/or solution stored does not present a significant actual or potential hazard to the public health, safety or storaqe shall comply wi provisi subsections 7-421 (c)(4) and (5). (9) Hazardous material means any material which is subject to regulation pursuant to Article 2 of this chapter. A mixture shall be deemed to be a hazardous material if it either is a waste and contains any material regulated pursuant to Article 2 of this chapter; or is a nonwaste and contains one percent (1%) or more of any material regulated pursuant to Article 2 of this chapter. (10) Any material not listed above, but which after January 1, 1984, is determined by the State Department of Health Services to Be'haZardous pursuant to Health~ and Safety Code Section 2~81(b). (f) Officer means the City Manageror any designee.. (g) (h' Permit means any Hazardous Materials Storage Permit issued pursuant to this chapter as well as any additional approvals thereto. Permit quantity limit means the maximum amount of hazardous material that can be stored in a storage facility. Separate permit quantity limits will be set for each storage facility for which a permit is obtained in accordance with the requirements of this chapter. -3- (i) (k) Person means any person, firm, or corporation to whom a permit is issued pursuant to this chapter and any authorized representative, agent or designee of such person, firm, or corporation. "Person" also means any city, county, district, the state, or any dep~rtment or aqenc¥ thereof. Pipes means pipeline systems which are used in connection with the storage of hazardous materials exclusively within the confines of a facility and which are not intended to transport hazardous materials in interstate or intrastate commerce or to transfer hazardous materials in bulk to or from a marine vessel. Populated area means an area within the geographic limits of the City of Danville. (1) (m) (n) (o) (p) (q) (r) (s) (~) (u) Primary containment means the first level of containment, i.e., the inside portion of that container which comes into immediate contact on its inner surface with the hazardous material being contained. Product-tight means impervious to the material which is contained, or is to be contained, so as to prevent the seepage of the material from the primary containment. To be product-tight, the container shall be made of a material that is not subject to physical or chemical deterioration by the material being contained. Secondary containment means the level of containment external to and separate from the primary containment. Single-walled means construction with walls made of but one thickness of material. Laminated, coated, or clad materials shall be considered as single-walled. Standard temperature and pressure (STP) means a temperature of 0° centigrade and an atmospheric pressure of 1 atmosphere, or 760 millimeters Mercury. Storage facility means any one or combination of tanks, sumps, wet floors, waste-treatment facilities, pipes, vaults or other portable or fixed containers, used, or designed to be used, for the storage of hazardous materials at a facility. Sump means a pit or well in which liquids collect. Unauthorized discharge means any release or emission of any hazardous material which does not conform to the provisions of this chapter, unless such release is in accordance with the release regulations of the Bay Area Air Quality Management District and California Air Resources Board, with a National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System Permit, with waste discharge requirements established by the Regional Water Quality Control Ro~r~ pursuant to the Porter Cologne Water Quality Act, or with Contra Costs County Central Sanitary District sewer'pretreatment requirements. Underground storage tank means any one or combination of tanks, including pipes connected thereto, used for the storage of hazardous substances, which is ~otallv or ~ubstantiall¥ beneath the surface of the qround. Wet floor means a floor which is used to routinely collect, contain or maintain standing liquids or to transmit standing liquids on a more or less continuous basis. -4- Sec. 7-405 . Establishing limits in which hazardous materials regulated by this ordinance are prohibited. Hazardous materials regulated by this ordinance shall be allowe~ within the city limits, provided such use is in conformance with the zoning ordinance and general plan. Sec. 7-406 . Enforcement officer. The provisions of this ordinance shall be enforced by the City Mmager or his designee unless otherwise specified. ARTICLE 2. ~ATERIALS REGULATED Sec. 7-410 . ~aterials regulated. The materials regulated by this chapter shall consist of the following: (a) Any material listed as a hazardous and/or extremely hazardous material or hazardous and/or extremely hazardous waste in Sections 66680 and 66685 of Title 22 of the California Administrative Code, as amended, whether such material is stored or handled in waste or nonwaste form; or (b) Any material which is listed on the list of Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) pollutants, 40 Code of Federal Regulations, Section 401.15 as amended; or (c) Any material which is classified by the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) as either a flammable liquid, or Class II combustible liquid or a Class IIIA combustible liquid. (d) Any material which has been determined to be hazardous based upon any appraisal or assessment by or on behalf of the party storing this material or the manufacturer of the product, in compliance with the requirements of the EPA or the California Department of Health Services, or which should have been, but was not, determined to be hazardous due to the d~liberate failure of the party storing the material to comply with the requirements of the EPA and/or the Department of Health Services. (e) Any material which has been determined by the party storing or handling it, through testing or other objective means, to be likely to create a significant potential or actual hazard to public health, safety or welfare. This subsection shall not establish a requirement to test for the purposes of this chapter. Sec. 7-411 · Exclusions. This chapter does not apply to the following materials: (a) Certain elemental metals. Solid elemental metals included within the purview of section 7-410 shall not be considered hazardous materials for purposes of this chapter unless they are stored in a friable, powdered or finely divided state. (b) Retail products. Hazardous materials contained solely in consumer products packaged for distribution to, ana use by, the general public or commercial products used for janitorial or minor maintenance purposes such as paint thinher or wax strippers. -5- (c) Work station. Hazardous materials located at a work station in a quantity reasonably required for use as determined by city under the circumstances. (d) Exemption. The city shall exempt any material from the requirements of this chapter where it has been demonstrated to the satisfaction of city that the material in the quantity and/or solution stored does not present a significant actual or potential hazard to the public health, safety or welfare. ~e) Notwithstanding section 7-411 above and in addition to those materials requlated pursuant to section .714]~ above, a permit shall be required for the storaqe in an undercround storaqe tank as defined bV C~lifornia Health add Safety CQae 25280(m), of any material defined as a hazardous substance, in accordance with California Health and Safety Code Section 25280(c). Sec. 7-412 . Alternate means. ~here specific requirements are not otherwise established, storage, transportation or use of hazardous materials shall be in accordance with nationally recognized standards or good practices as defined in the Fire Code. This may require that the permittee retain a suitably qualified independent engineer, or chemist, or other appropriate professional consultant, acceptable to the City Manager~for the purpose of evaluating and rendering a professional opinion respecting the adequacy of such practice to achieve the purpose of this ordinance. The City Managershall be entitled to rely on such evaluation and/or opinion of such engineer, chemist or any other professional cohsultant retairejdby ~he~City in making the relevant determinations provided for in this ordinance. Sec. 7-413 . Safety provisions. Satisfactory provisions shall be made for containment, neutralization and removal of spills or leakage of hazardous materials, which may occur during storage, handling, transportation or use. This shall include necessary safety equipment for personnel. An inventory of the above items shall be provided to the City and the San Ramon Valley Fire District. The equipment shall be regularly tested and adequately maintained. Safety equipment used by personnel for fire fighting or chemical spill emergencies shall be compatible with the same equipment used by the San Ramon Valley Fire District. EXCEPTION: Equipment already in existence but not compatible with fire district equipment, but easily adaptable, shall have adapters available. Sec. 7-414 . Material safety data sheets. ~aterial safety data sheets shall be readily available for all hazardous ma ....... ais on the premises S,~c. 7-420 . ARTICLE 3. CONTAINMENt' STANDARDS Containment of hazardous materials. No person, firm or corporation shall store any hazardous materials regulated by this chapter until a permit or approval has been issued pursuant to this chapter. No permit or approval shall be granted pursuant to this chapter unless the ap[licant demonstrates to the satisfaction of city, by the submission of appropriate plans and other information, that the design and construction of the storage facility will result in a safe manner -6- of storage for the hazardous material or materials to be contained therein. All installation, construction, repair or modification, closure, and removal shall be to the satisfaction of city. City shall have the discretion to exempt an applicant from any specific requirement,; or to impose reasonable additional or different requirements in order to better secure the purpose and general obligation of this chapter for protection of public health, safety and' welfare. Notwithstandin~ the above, the discretio~ with respect to underqround storaqe facilities to exempt an ~pplicant from specific reauire~ents. or to impose different requirementS, shall be exercised in accordance with the relevant provisions of subsections 7-421 (c)(4) and (c)(5) below. The guidelines approved pursuant to section 7-541 shall serve as an advisory interpretation of the provisions of this article addressed in such guidelines. Sec. 7.421 . ~ew storage facilities. (a) No person, firm or corporation shall construct or install any storage facility after Januarv 1, 19B4, until a permit or approval has been issued pursuant to this chapter. (b) Monitoring capability. All new storage facilities intended for the storage of hazardous materials which are liquids or solids at standard temperature and pressure (STP) shall be designed and constructed with a monitoring system capable of detecting that the material stored in the primary containment has entered the secondary containment. Visual inspection of the primary containment is the preferred method; however, other means of monitoring may be required by city. ~here secondary containment may be subject to the intrusion of water, a means of monitoring for such water intrusion and for safely removing the water shall be provided. Whenever monitoring devices are provided, they shall, where applicable, be connected to attention-getting visual and/or audible alarms. (c) Containment requirements. Primary and secondary levels of containment shall be required for all new storage facilities intended for the storage of hazardous materials which are liquids or solids at standard temperature and pressure (STP) unless specifically exempted by city. (1) All primary containment shall be product-tight. (2) Secondary containment: (A) All secondary containment shall be constructed of materials of sufficient thickness, density, and · composition so as not to be structurally weakened as a result of contact with the discharged hazardous materials and so as to be capable of containing hazardous materials discharged from a primary container for a period of time equal to or longer than the maximum anticipated time sufficient to allow recovery of the discharged material. (s) In the case of an installation with one primary container, the secondary containment shall be large enough to contain at least 110% of the volume of the primary container. -7- (3) (4) (c) In the case of a storage facility with multiple primary containers, the secondary container shall be large enough to contain 150% of the volume of the largest primary container placed in it, or 10% of the aggregate internal volume of all primary containers in the storage facility, whichever is greater. (D) If the storage facility is open to rainfall, then the secondary containment must be able to additionally accommodate the volume of a maximum twenty-four (24) hour rainfall as determined by a one hundred (100) year storm history. (~,) If water could enter into the secondary containment by precipitation or infiltration, th~ facility shall contain a means of removing the water bv the owner or operator. This removal Ktem shall also provide for a means of analyzing removed water for hazardous substance contamination and a means of disposinq of the water, if so contaminated, at an authorized dist~osal facility. Laminated, coated, or clad materials shall be considered single walled and shall not be construed to fulfill the requirements of both primary and secondary containment. Variance. A variance from the requirement for secondary containment and/or monitoring o£ a new storage facility may be granted by the city manager upon recommendation of the San Ramon Valley Fire Chief when: (A) The requirement of secondary containment creates an unusual and particular hardship; and (B) An equivalent or superior degree of protection is provided by the proposed alternative as certified by an independent consultant retaine~ in compliance with section 7-472 ; and (c) The variance is based on special circumstances applicable to the specific storage facility only and not a class or category of storage facilities. Variance - Construction and monitoring requirements. Underground storage tanks may be q~anted a variance from the standards for construction and monitoring set ~orth in this article, other than from the requirement for double containment, only upon a written finding Dy the officer issuing the permit that the applicant has demonstrated by clear and convincing evidence: (A) T~t because of s__p__ecial circumstances not generally applicable to other property or facilities, including size, shape, design, topography, location, or surroundings, the strict application of the standards of this chapter would be unnecessary to adequately protect the soil and beneficial uses of the waters of the state from an unauthorized release; or ($) That stric~ application Of the standards of this. chapter would create practical difficulties not ~enerally applicable to other facilities or property; and that tile proposed alternative will adequately protect the soil and beneficial uses of -8- [ the waters of the state from an unauthorized release. Piping. (1) All piping, valves and fittings shall be designed for working pressures and structural stresses to which they may be subjected. They shall be of steel or other material suitable for use with the product being handled. (2) All piping both above ground and underground, where subject to external corrosion, shall be cathodicly protect per Appendix B of the 1976 Edition of the Uniform Fire Code. (3) All underground piping shall be provided with secondary containment as in (c) above. EXCEPTION: The secondary containment may lead back to the container's secondary containment. (e) Overfill protection. ~eans of overfill protection may be required for any primary container. This may be an overfill prevention device and/or an attention-getting higher level alarm. (f) Separation of materials. Materials that in combination may cause a fire or explosion, or the production of a flammable, toxic, or poisonous gas, or the deterioration of a primary or secondary container shall be separated in both the primary and secondary containment so as to avoid potential intermixing.. (g) Drainage system. Drainage of precipitation from within a storage facility containing hazardous materials which are liquids or solids at STP (standard temperature and pressure) shall be controlled in a manner approved by the city so as to prevent hazardous materials from being discharged. No drainage system will be approved unless the flow of the drain can be controlled. (h) Professional engineer stamp. The city may require design submittals to bear the stamp of a professional engineer, registered with the State of California, attesting to, but not limited to, the following: structural soundness, seismic safety, compatibility of construction materials with contents, cathodic protection, and mechanical compatibility with the structural elements. Sec. 7-422 . Existing storage facilities. Any storage facility in existence as of January 1, 1984, may be permitted pursuant to this chapter as long as it is providing safe storage for hazardous materials which are liquids or solids at standard temperature and pressure (STP). Additionally, such storage facilities must be outfitted with a monitorinc system capable of detecting unauthorized releases of any hazardous substances stored therein. Storage facilities which contain ~ezardous materials which are liquids or solids at STP must be ~.nitored in accordance with a plan approved by city as set forth h~rein. (a) A monitoring plan for each such storage facility containing hazardous materials which are liquids or solids at STP, shall be submitted to city as part of the Hazardous Materials Management Plan. -9- (b) Monitoring under such plan shall include visual inspection of the primary containment wherever practical; however, if the visual inspection is not practical, an alternative method of monitoring each storage facility on a monthly or more frequent basis may be approved by the City Manager. (c) Alternative method(s) of monitoring may include but are not limited to: pressure testing, vacuum testinS or hydrostatic testing of piping systems; groundwater monitoring well(s) which 'are downgradient and adjacent to the storage facility, vapor analysis within the well(s) where appropriate, and an analysis of the soil boring(s) at the time of initial installation of the well(s). The number, depth, location of well(s), and sampling frequency shall be approved by the city an'~'.East Bay Municipal Utility District. (d) Such monitoring devices and methods,'as approved by city, shall be installed and operating on or before January 1, 1985. (e) The continued use of, and permit approval for, existing storage facilities is subject to review and modification or termination by city whenever there has been any unauthorized discharge. It shall also be reviewed by the city each time the permit is renewed. In determining whether continued storage in such storage facility is safe, city shall consider the age of the storage facility, the methods of containment, the methods of monitoring, the feasibility of the required retrofit, the concentration of the hazardous materials contained, the severity of potential unauthorized discharge, and the suitability of other long term preventive measures which meet the intent of this chapter. Sec. 7-423 . Out of service storage facilities. (a) No storage facility shall be abandoned. (b) Storage facilities which are temporarily out of service, and are intended to be returned to use, must continue to be monitored and inspected. (c) Any storage facility which is not being monitored and inspected in accordance with this chapter must be closed or removed in a manner approved by city as specified in the Hazardous Materials Management Plan or in accordance with section 7-486. (d) Any person, firm or corporation having an interest, including a leasehold interest, in real property and having reason to believe that an abandoned storage facility is located upon such property shall make a reasonable effort to locate such storage facility within six (6) months of the effective date of this chapter. (e) Whenever an abandoned storage facility is located, a plan for the closing or removing or the upgrading and permitting of such storage facility shall be filed within ninety (90) days of its discovery. A closure plan, if submitted, shall conform to the standards of a closure plan, as specified in section 7-441 (b)(9). Se~. 7-424 . Monitoring, testing and inspection. Every permittee under this chapter shall provide testing, monitoring (if applicable), and inspections in compliance with the Hazardous Materials Management Plan and shall maintain records adequate to demonstrate compliance therewith. -10- Sec. 7-425 . Maintenance, repair or replacement. (a) Permittee shall carry out maintenance and ordinary upkeep including minor repairs in a careful and safe manner. No permit or additional approval will be required for such maintenance and upkeep. (b) Any substantial modi£ication or repair of a storage facility other than minor repairs or emergency repairs shall be in accordance with plans to be submitted to the city and approved in accordance with section 7-486 prior to the initiation of such work. (c) Permittee may make emergency repairs to a storage facility in advance of seeking an additional permit approval whenever an immediate repair is required to prevent or contain an unauthorized discharge or to protect the integrity of the containment. However, within five (5) working days after such emergency repairs have been started, permittee shall seek approval pursuant to section ~;7-486 by submitting drawings or other information adequate to describe the repairs to city. (d) Replacement of any storage facility for hazardous materials which are liquids or solids at S~P, must be in accordance with the new installation standards of section 7-421 · Sec. 7-426 . StoraGe cabinets for hazardous materials. Cabinets for the storage of hazardous materials shall be of approved substantial construction and of 0.047~-inch steel or a minimum of 1-inch plywood or equivalent which is compatible with the material being stored. Doors shall be self-closing and sel£- latching. A minimum of 2-inch sill shall be provided and cabinets shall be liquid tight to the top of the sill. Cabinets shall be painted with an intumescent-type paint and shall be conspicuously labeled in red letters on contrasting background HAZARDOUS--KEEP FIRE AWAY and with hazard i~entification in accordance with NFPA Standard 704-1980. Sec. 7-427 . Aboveground storage tanks and pressure vessels. (a) All aboveground storage tanks, pressure vessels and containers over 100 gallons (water capacity) permanently installed, mounted or affixed and used for the storage of flammable and combustible liquids, compressed gases, or hazardous chemicals regulated by this chapter shall be identified in accordance with the S-an Ramon Valley Fire District Code. EXCEPTION: Portable tanks not permanently mounted, temporary tanks used on construction sites, drum storage and packaged materials in containers of 55-gallon or less capacity. 5aDels shall conform with the San Ramon Valley Fire District Code and NFPA Standard No. 704-1980 for size and color and shall be affixed to tank, vessel or container so as to be conspicuously visible at all times. When any tank covered in this section is housed within a building, the building shall have the same hazard identification label in a conspicuous location on the exterior of the building. -11- (c) Additional means of identification such as signs, containing chemical name, percentage concentration, and hazard class, and the posting of inventories or emergency procedures may be required by the City Manager. Sec. 7-428 · Handling of hazardous materials. (a) Dispensing and mixing of hazardous materials must not be done in such manner as to substantially increase the risk of an unauthorized discharge. (b) When hazardous materials are moved into or out of a storage facility, they shall remain in the travel path only for the time reasonably necessary to transport the hazardous material and such movement shall be in a manner which will not substantially increase the risk of an unauthorized discharge. Sec. 7-429 . Secured facilities. Access to the storage facilities shall be secured by means of fences and/or locks. The access to the storage facilities shall be kept securely locked when unattended. Sec. 7-430 . Regulations applicable to specific materials. (a) Oxidizing materials. (1) Oxidizing materials shall be stored in cool, ventilated dry locations and separated from organic materials. Bulk oxidizing materials shall not be stored on or against combustible surfaces. (2) Oxidizing materials shall be stored separately from flammable liquids, flammable solids, combustible materials, hazardous chemicals, corrosive liquids and such other noncompatible materials as may be determined by the Cit~.Manager. (b) Radioactive materials. (1) Durable, clearly visible signs of warning of radiation Oangers .shall be placed at all entrances to areas or rooms where radioactive materials are used or stored. In addition, each container in which radioactive materials are used, stored or transported shall bear a durable, clearly visible, appropriate warning sign. Such signs shall bear the three-bladed radiation symbol in magenta or purple on a yellow background in accordance with nationally recognized good practice. (2) Signs are not required for storage of manufactured articles other than liquids, such as instruments or clock dials or electronic tubes or apparatus of which radioactive materials are a component part, and iuminous compounds, when securely packed in strong containers, provided the gamma radiation at any surface of the package is less than 10 milliroentgens in 24 hours. (3) When not in use, radioactive materials shall be kept in adequately shielded fire resistant containers of such design that the gamma radiation will not exceed 200 milliroentgens per hour or equivalent at any point of readily accessible surface. -12- (c) Reactlye and unstable materials. (1) General. Reactire and unstable materials shall be kept apart from open flames, excessive heat and other potential ignition sources. Storage shall be controlled to prevent excessive temperatures and pressures and to prevent contamination. Uncontaminated content of broken or cracked bags, packages or other containers shall be transferred to new and clean containers before storing. Other spilled materials and discarded containers shall be promptly gathered up and destroyed in an approved manner. Internal combustion motor vehicles or lift trucks shall not be parked or stored in a room or compartment where such materials are located. Electrical equipment shall conform to the requirements of the Electrical Code. (2) Organic peroxides. A detached, well-isolated, ventilated and unheated storage building with walls having not less than a two-hour fire-resistive rating constructed in accordance with the Building Code, a noncombustible floor and a lightweight insulated roof shall be provided for the storage of 50 pounds or more of organic peroxides. If not adequately protected by a fast-acting deluge-type automatic sprinkler system, the storage building shall be located the following minimum distances'from flammable or combustible liquid storage, combustible materials in the open and from any other builOing or highway. WEIGHT OF ORGANIC PEROXIDES (Pounds (Pounds Over) Not Over) DISTANCE (Feet) 50 to 100 75 100 to 500 100 500 to 1000 125 1000 to 3000 200 3000 to 5000 300 Quantities in excess of 5000 pounds shall not be permitted. The organic peroxides shall be stored in the original shipping containers (ICC containers). Care shall be taken to avoid rough handling or contamination of these chemicals. Readily legible warning signs and placards shall be prominently placed in the storage and processing areas. (3) Nitromethane. A suitably isolated outdoor storage area shall be provided for nitromethane. Hazardous processing shall not be permitted in the vicinity of this storage area. Nitromethane shall be stored in drums in which it is received or in an underground tank with suitable corrosion protection and a minimum of 2 feet of earth over the tank or in barricaded tanks aboveground. If the drum storage is not adequately protected by a fast-acting deluge-type automatic sprinkler system, the storage of 2000 pounds or more shall be located the following minimum distances from inhabited buildings: -13- (4) WEIGH%' (Pounds (Pounds Over) Not Over) APPROXIMATE NUMBER DISTANCES OF DRU~;S (Feet) Beginning at 2,000 2,000 to 10,000 10,000 to 20,000 20,0.00 to 40,000 40,000 to 80,000 4 100 20 200 40 300 80 400 160 500 Quantities in excess of 80,000 pounds shall not be permitted. Care shall be taken to avoid rough handling or contamination of this chemical. Readily legible warning signs and placards shall be prominently placed in the storage and processing areas. Ammonium Nitrate. (A) All flooring in storage and handling area shall be noncombustible material and shall be without drains, traps, pits or pockets into which any molten amn~onium nitrate could flow and be confined in case of fire. (B) Bach storage pile of bags or other authorized packages and containers of such materials shall not exceed 12 feet in height, 12 feet in width ano 30 feet in length.. SuCh pile units shall be separated by a clear space of not less than 36 inches in width from the base to the top of the piles, serving as cross aisles. At least one service or main aisle in the storage area shall be not less than 4 feet in width. A clearance of not less than 30 inches shall be maintained from building walls and partitions and of not less than 36 inches from ceilings or roof structural members with a minimum of 18 inches from sprinklers. (c) Ammonium nitrate storage areas shall be separated by'a space of 30 feet or by a tight noncombustible partition from storages of organic chemicals, corrosive liquids, compressed gases, flammable and combustible materials or other contaminating substances such as sulphur, coal, flour and metallic powers such as zinc, copper and magnesium where storage of such materials is permitted with ammonium nitrate. (D) Quantities of ammonium nitrate or ammonium nitrate fertilizer having no organic coating, in the form of crystals, flakes, grains or pills, including fertilizer grade, dynamite grade, nitrous oxide grade and technical g~'ade ammonium nitrate and ammonium nitrate phosphate (containing 60 percent or more ammonium nitrate by weight) of more than 50 tons total weight shall be stored in a well- ventilated building. Such building shall be of one-hour fire-resistive or noncombustible construction as specified in the Building Code or shall be equipped with an approved automatic sprinkler system. In populated areas, quantities of 2500 tons or more shall be stored in well- ventilated buildings of one-hour fire-resistive or noncombustible construction as specified in the Building Code, equipped with an approved automatic sprinkler system. No combustible materials or -14- ammonium nitrate sensitizing contaminants shall be stored in this building. (E) Storage of ammonium nitrate, coated or mixed with organic anticaking materials, except compounded blasting agents, shall not be permitted in populated areas. Outside such areas, quantities of 500 tons or less may be stored in well- ventilated buildings of one-hour fire-resistive or noncombustible construction as specified in the Building Code, equipped with an approved automatic sprinkler system. (d) Highly toxic materials. (1) Highly toxic materials shall be segregated from other chemicals and combustible and flammable substances by storage out of doors or in a room or compartment separated from other areas by a one-hour occupancy separation constructed as specified in the building code. The storage room shall be provided with adequate drainage facilities and natural or mechanical ventilation to the outside atmosphere constructed as specified in the mechanical code. EXCEPTION: Approved storage cabinets for hazardous materials may be used for limited amounts approved by the Ci~,Manager. (2) Legible warning signs and placards stating the nature and location of the highly toxic materials shall be posted at all entrances to areas where such materials are stored or used. (e) Poisonous gases. (1) Storage of poisonous gases shall be in rooms of at least one-hour fire-resistive construction as specified in the building code and having natural or mechanical ventilation adequate to remove leaking gas. Such ventilation shall not discharge to a point where the gases may endanger any person, domestic animal or wildlife. EXCEPTION: Poisonous gases may be stored or used in a room without one-hour fire-resistive construction and mechanical ventilation, provided: (A) Two approved self-contained breathing apparatus units are provided in the immediate area. (B) Atmosphere is monitored and an audible and visual alarm is activated when the maximum safe level for long-term exposure is reached. (c) Excess flow control is provided at the bulk source. (D) Emergency shutdown controls are provided internal and external to the area of use. (E) Approved gas cylinder cabinets which provide adequate ventilation and fire protection are utilized. -15- (2) Legible warning signs stating the nature of hazard shall be placed at all entrances to locations where poisonous gases are stored or used. AR~'ICLE 4. HAZARDOUS ~A~ERIALS MANAGEMENT PLAN Sec. 7-440 . Hazardous materials management plan. Each applicant for a permit pursuant to this chapter shall file a written plan, for fire department approval, to be known as a Hazardous Materials Management Plan (HMMP), which shall demonstrate the safe storage and handling of hazardous materials. The HMMP may be amended at any time with the consent of city. The HMMP shall be a public record except as otherwise specified. Sec. 7-441 . Standard form HMMP. The standard form Hazardous Materials Management Plan must be submitted unless the facility qualifies as a minimal storage site under section 7-442 below. The HMMP may be submitted in two phases. The applicant may seek preliminary permit approval based on the plans for all storage facilities in accordance with sect'ion 7-420 above and the phase one submittal. (a) Phase one. The phase one submittal shall include the following components: (1) Facility description: (A) General information. The HMMP shall contain the name and address of the facility and business phone number of applicant, the name and title and business phone number of the responsible official, number of employees, number of shifts, hours of operation, and principal business activity. (s) General facility description. The HMMP shall contain a map drawn at a legible scale and in a format and detail determined by city. It shall show the location of all buildings and structures, chemical loading areas', parking lots, internal roads, storm and sewer drains and shall specify the uses of adjacent properties. The City may also require information as to the location of wells, flood plains, ear=thquake faults, surface water bodies, general land uses (schools, hospitals, institutions, residential areas) within one mile of the facility boundaries. (C) Facility storage map. 1) The HMMP shall contain a facility storage map at a legible scale for inspection and enforcement purposes. The information in this section is provided for purposes of ensuring the safe and secure handling of hazardous materials and for the protection and safety of emergency response personnel o£ city. The City ~hall take precautions to ensure the confidentiality of the information provided pursuant to this subsection. -16- ~'he facilities storage map shall indicate the location of each hazardous materials storage facility, including all interior, exterior, and underground storage facilities, and access to such storage facilities. In addition, the map shall indicate the location of emergency equipment related to each storage facility, and the general purpose of the other areas within each facility. For each storage facility, the map shall contain information as prescribed below, except that where the material being stored is a trade secret, it shall be identified in a coded manner (together with its key), and not in a manner which would reveal trade secret information; a) a floor plan to scale and the permit quantity limit; b) for each nonwaste hazardous material which is stored in a quantity greater than the quantities specified in section 7-451 (a), the general che~lical name, common/trade name, major constituents for mixtures, United Nations (U~) or North America (~A) number, if available, and physical state. For each waste hazardous material stored in any quantity within the storage facility, the presence of wastes shall also be indicated; c) for all hazardous materials, including wastes, stored in each storage facility, the hazard class or classes and the quantity range for each such class, aggregated within each storage facility, in the following ranges: Quantity Range Number Range Amounts Up to and including 500 pounds for solids, 55 gallons for liquids, and 200 cubic feet at STP for compresseO gas; 2 Between 500 and 5,000 pounds for solids, 55 and 550 gallons for liquids, and between 200 and 2,000 cubic feet at STP of a compressed gas; Between 5,000 and 25,000 pounds for solids, 550 and 2,750 gallons for liquids, and 2,000 to 10,000 cubic feet at STP for compressed gas; Between 25,000 and 50,000 pounds for solids, 2,750 and 5,500 gallons for liquids, and between 10,000 and 20,000 cubic feet at STP for compressed gas; More than 50,000 pounds for solids, 5,500 gallons for liquids, ana -17- (2) (3) (4) 20,000 cubic feet at STP of a compressed gas; d) for materials not regulated under this chapter, but regulated under the Uniform Fire Code, such as radioactives or cryogens, or for materials stored in storage facilities exempted by sections 7-543 (a) and 7-543 (b), the city may require that the hazard class or classes, and the quantity range of each such hazard class, using the quantity ranges listed in subsecton c) above, be provided; e) For tanks, the capacity limit of each tank, and the hazardous material contained in each tank by general chemical name, common/trade name, major constituents for mixtures, United Nations (UN) or North America (NA) number, if available, and physical state. 2) Due to the threat of sabotage posed by the disclosure of the information in the facility storage map, this information shall be maintained by the City enforcement purposes only and shall not be made public. Public disclosure of this information could endanger the security of the facility and present a clear danger to public health and safety. ~he City shall not disclose this information to the public without the consent of the permittee or permit applicant unless ordered to do so by a court of competent jurisdiction. Permittee or permit applicant shall be deemed a real party in interest in any such action. Prompt notice of a law suit to compel disclosure shall be given by city to permittee or permit applicant. 3) The facility storage map shall be updated annually o~ whenever an additional approval is required for the facility or whenever the hazardous materials inventory statement is required to be amended pursuant to section 7-450 (a). Hazardous materials inventory statement. A hazardous materials inventory statement shall be filed in accordance with Article 5 of this chapter. Hazardous ~aterials handling. ~he HM~P shall contain a Oescription of the handling of hazardous materials to demonstrate that such handling shall be conducted in a manner to prevent the accidental release of such material. Separation of materials. The HM~P shall contain a Oescription of the methods to be utilized to ensure separation and protection of stored hazardous materials from factors which may cause a fire or explosion, or the production of a flammable, toxic, or poisonous gas, or the deterioration of the primary or secondary containment. -18- (b) (5) Monitoring program. The HMMP shall contain a description of the location, type, manufacturer specifications (if applicable), and suitability of monitoring methods to be used in each storage facility storing hazardous materials which are liquids or solids at STP. Phase two. The phase two submittal will include the lollowing components: (1) Security precautions (A) The H~IMP shall contain a description of the security precautions which will be utilized to prevent the unknowing or unauthorized entry of persons or animals into the storage facilities. The City shall take precautions to ensure the confidentiality of the information provided pursuant to this subsection. (B) Due to the threat of sabotage posed by the disclosure of this information, this information shall be maintained by the City for law' enforcement purposes only and shall not be made public. Public disclosure of this information could endanger the security of the facility and present a clear danger to public health and safety. The City shall not disclose this information to the public without the consent cf the permittee or permit applicant unless ordered to do so by a court of competent jurisdiction. Permittee or permit applicant shall be deemed a real party in interest in any such action. Prompt notice of a lawsuit to compel disclosure shall be given by city to permittee or permit applicant. (2) Hazard labeling and warning signs. The HMMP shall contain a plan to provide warning markings on containers, storage areas, storage structures, surrounding fences, gate, and accessways, acceptable to city. NFPA 704-1980 shall be used. (3) Insurance liability and cost recovery protection. ~'he HM~iP shall set forth the amount and type of the financial responsibility as approved by City manager in accordance with section 7-463 . (4) Facility inspection schedule (A) Inspection and recordkeeping. The HMMP shall contain a schedule and procedures for inspecting each storage facility and its related monitoring, safety, an0 emergency equipment, security devices, and operating and structural equipment. The HMb:P shall contain a written inspection procedure acceptable to city for inspecting the storage facility for malfunctions and deterioration, operators' errors, poor housekeeping practices, and unauthorized discharges of hazardous materials. These inspections must be scheduled at appropriate frequencies and must be recorded in an authorized checksheet or log to be maintained for three (3) years from the Care of inspection. -19- (5) (6) (7) (8) (B) The H~iMP shall contain an inspection checksheet or log designed to be used in conjunction with routine inspections. The checksheet or log shall provide for the recording of the date and time of inspection, the date and time of any corrective action taken, the name of the inspector, and the counter signature of the designated safety manager for the facility or the responsible official as designated in the HM~P. Employee training. The HMMP shall contain a summary of the applicant's employee training program designed to be appropriate to the types and quantities of hazardous materials stored or used in order to prepare employees to safely handle hazardous materials on a daily basis and during emergencies, including: (A) Instruction in safe storage and handling of hazardous materials; (B) Instruction in emergency procedures for leaks, spills, fires or explosions including shut-down of operations; (c) Recordkeeping procedures for documenting training given to employees. Emergency equipment. The HMMP shall describe emergency equipment availability, testing, and maintenance to assure that it is adequate and appropriate for potential emergencies presented by the stored hazardous materials. Contingency plan. The HMMP shall contain a contingency plan which describes the procedures which facility personnel must take in response to fires, explosions, or any unauthorized discharge of hazardous materials. The HMMP shall provide an assurance that simplified emergency procedures shall be provided to each employee who deals with hazardous materials and posted in conspicuous locations where the regulated hazardous materials are stored or handled outside of the manufacturing process of the facility. If the permittee or permit applicant has already prepared an approved contingency plan in accordance with California Department of Health Service and/or federal regulations, that plan, or relevant portions thereof, may be submitted in lieu of the contingency plan. The contingency plan must include the name, business address and emergency telephone number of the primary emergency response person and an alternate, the list of emergency equipment, and evacuation plan, and a list of emergency assistance numbe~ to be called. Amendment of contingency plan. The contingency plan must be reviewed, and amended, if necessary, as soon as is reasonable, whenever: (A) Applicable regulations are revised; (B) The plan fails in an emergency; -2O- (c) ~he facility is changed in any significant aspect of its design, construction, operation, maintenance, or other circumstance, which materially increases the potential for fire, explosion, or unauthorized discharge of hazardous materials or which significantly affects the response necessary in an emergency. (9) Closure plan. The HMNP shall contain a closure plan which describes procedures for terminating the storage of hazardous materials in each storage facility in a manner that: (A) Eliminates the need for further maintenance; and (B) Con'trols to the extent that a threat to public health or safety or to the environment from residual hazardous materials in the storage facility is minimized or eliminated; and (c) Demonstrates that hazardous materials that were stored in the storage facility will be removed, disposed of, neutralized, or reused in an appropriate manner. (c) Variation in information (1) Additional information may be required for the where such information is reasonably necessary to meet the intent of this chapter. (2) (3) Requirements £or information in the HMNP may be waived by the City Manager or his designee where such i~formation is not reasonably necessary to meet the intent of this chapter. Whenever permittee has submitted a plan which incluOes substantially the same information as is required for any component(s) of the HMMP to any other public agency regulating hazardous materials, such plan may be submitted to City in lieu of such component(s). The City shall give deference to.any approval of such plan by the other public agency. -21- Sec. 7-442 · Short form HMKP - Minimal storage site. (a) A facility shall qualify as a minimal storage site if the quantity of each hazardous material stored in one or more storage facilities in an aggregate quantity for the facility, is 500 pounds or less for solids, 55 gallons or less for liquids or 200 or less cubic feet at STP for compressed gases. (b) The applicant for a permit for a facility which qualifies as a minimal storage site may opt to file the short form Hazardous Material Management Plan. Such plan shall include the following components: (1) General application information; (2) A simple line drawing of the facility showing the location of the storage facilities and indicating the hazard class or classes and physical state of the hazardous materials being stored and whether any of the material is a waste; (3) Information describing that the hazardous materials will be stored and handled in a safe manner and will appropriately contained, separated and monitored; (4) The amount and type of financial responsibility as apFroved by the City manager for a minimal storage site in accordance with section 27-463 ; (5) Assurance that: (A) Security precautions have been taken; (B) Employees have been appropriately trained to handle the materials and to react to emergency situations; (C) Adequate labeling and warning signs are posted; (D) Adequate emergency equipment is maintained; (E) The disposal of any hazardous materials will be in an appropriate manner. ARTICLE 5. HAZARDOUS MATERIALS INVENTORY Sec. 7-450 · Hazardous Materials Inventory Statement. (a) A HazarOous Materials Inventory Statement (HMIS) shall be filed with ~he City in accordance with this article. Any person, firm, or corporation which stores any hazardous material in an amount which is equal to or greater than the quantities specified in section 7-451 (a) is required to file an HMIS. Such person, firm or corporation shall amend the HMIS within thirty (30) days of the storage of hazardous material not listed thereon but required to be listed by section 7.451 (a) or of an increase above the quantity range listed in accordance with section %-451, (c). Sec. 7:451 . Information required. (a) Information shall be included in the HMIS for each hazardous material stored in a facility (aggregated over all such material stored in one or more facilities) where the aggregate quantity throughout the facility is 9reater than two hundred (200) cubic feet at standard temperature and pressure (STP) for compressed gases, greater than G14.18RI -22- fifty-five (55) gallons for liquids, or greater than five hundred (500) pounds (lbs.) in weight for solids. (b) The information in the HNIS shall include either: (1) For non-wastes: (A) The general chemical name, common/trade name, major constitutents for mixtures, the manufacturer, United Nations (UN) or North American (NA) number, if available, and the hazard class or classes; or (B) Ihe Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) or its equivalent and the hazard class or classes. (2) For wastes: The Department of Health Services manifest for wastes or its equivalent, and the hazard class or classes. (c) In addition, the HMIS shall state the aggregate quantity range stored at the facility of each hazardous material listed in terms of the quantity ranges stated in section 7-441(a)(1)(C)1)c) [2-5] above. (d) Where a claim for trade secret protection is made for any hazardous material pursuant to section 7-453 , the HMIS to be publicly disclosed shall indicate the number of materials claimed to be trade secrets and the aggregate quantity range stored at the facility for each such hazardous material stated in terms of the quantity ranges set forth in (a)(1)(C)l)c) [2-5]. Sec. 7-452 . Public records. The HMIS is a public record except that no trade secret shall be disclosed. Any request for a public record hereunder shall be submitted in writing to the City Manager. Sec. 7~453 . Trade secrets. (a) The C:iy~Managershall protect from disclosure any and all trade secrets, which come into the city's possession through written documents or information furnished by permittee or permit applicant as required under this chapter, provided that: (1) At the time such claimed trade secret(s) is submitted in writing to the City , a written claim of trade secret status is simultaneously submitted to the City ; and (2) The trade secret information sought to be protected is submitted to city on a separate form or forms, clearly and conspicuously marked or labeled as containing trade secret information; and (3) Said form or forms containing the trade secret information is submitted only to City Manager and (4) Accompanying each item of information for which a claim of trade secret is asserted, is a declaration under penalty of perjury, on a form provided by City .=. , signed by the permittee or permit applicant, supporting the asserted trade secret status. -23- (b) (c) (e) (f) (g) If an action is instituted under the California Public Records Act for the release of such trade secrets, the permittee or permit applicant shall be deemed a real party in interest in any such action. Notice of a lawsuit to compeldisclosure shall be given by city to permittee or permit applicant promptly upon receipt of such notice by city. The permittee or permit applicant shall have the. option to defend city in any such action. The permittee or permit applicant shall indemnify the city for all of city's attorneys fees, costs and expenses incurred, as well as for any judgment imposed, pursuant to California Government Code Section 6259, if any of the information sought to be protected as a trade secret is finally determined by the court not to be a protected trade secret. Any information reported to or otherwise obtained by the city officer, or any of his representatives or employees, which is exempt from disclosure pursuant to subsection (a), shall not be disclosed to anyone other than as required by law, except an officer or employee of the city in connection with the official duties of such officer or employee under any law for the protection of health, or to contractors with the city and their employees, if in the opinion of the city officer such disclosure is necessary and required for the satisfactory performance of a contract for performance of work. Any person who by virtue of such employment or official position has obtained possession of or has had access to information,.the disclosure of which is prohibited by this section, and who knowing that disclosure of the information is prohibited, discloses the information in any manner to any person not entitled to receive it, or uses the information for his or her own use or advantage, shall be guilty of 'a misdemeanor. This subsection shall not limit nor diminish any private right of action which the permittee or permit applicant may have against any person or entity including the city. Information certiiied by appropriate officials of the bnited States, as necessarily kept secret for national defense purposes, shall be accorded the full protections against disclosure as specified by such official or in accordance with the laws of the United States. The city council shall, by resolution, adopt a procedure designed to prevent knowing or negligent disclosure of trade secret information. Such procedure shall identify which officials shall have access to the information, and the means by which access will be controlled and monitored. Trade secret information shall be maintained in secured facilities which are designed to prevent inadvertant or unauthorized access or disclosure. Any other provision of this section to the contrary notwithstanding, there shall be no criminal or civil liability for disclosure of the identity of any trade secret material where there has been any unauthorized discharge related to such trade secret material which is reportable in compliance with section 7-46~or where such disclosure arises out of any official emergency response relating to the storage facility(s) involving such trade secret information by public safety personnel of city. -24- ARIICLE 6. RESPONSIBILITY Sec. 7-460 . ~eporting unauthorized discharge. (a) Liquids and solids at STP As soon as any person in charge of a storage facility or responsible for emergency response for a facility has knowledge of any confirmed or unconfirmed unauthorized discharge of a hazardous material which is liquid or solid at STP, such person shall take all necessary steps to ensure the aiscovery and containment and clean up of such discharge and shall notify the City Manager of the occurrence as required by .this subsection. (1) Confirmed unauthorized discharge. (A) Recordableunauthorized discharge. Any recordable unauthorized discharge shall be contained and safely disposed of in an appropriate manner by permittee and such occurrence and the response thereto shall be recorded in the permittee's monitoring records. A recordable unauthorized discharge is any unauthorized release or emission of a hazardous material which meets all of the following criteria: 1) The release is from a primary containment to a secondary conraiment or to a rigid above ground surface covering capable of containing the discharge until clean up of the hazardous material is completed; and 2) ~'he permittee is able to adequately clean up the discharge before it escapes from such secondary containment or such above ground surface, but if the clean up requires more than eight (8) hours, it becomes a reportable discharge in accordance with section 7-460 (a)(1)(B); and 3) ~'here is no increase in the hazard of fire or explosion, nor is there any production of a flammable or poisonous gas, nor is there any deterioration of such secondary containment or such rigid above ground surface. (B) Reportable unauthorized discharge. Any unauthorized discharge which is not determined to be recordable under subsection (1) above, must be reported to city immediately. The reporting party shall provide information to city relating to the ability of permittee to contain and dispose of the haza~-~,~c m=~l the esLi]~ated time it will take to complete containment and disposal, and the degree of hazard created. City Manager may' verify that the hazardous material is being contained and appropriately disposed. City Manage~. , at any time upon a determination that permittee is not adequately containing and disposing of such material, shall have the power and authority to undertake and direct an emergency response in order to protect the public health and/or safety. -25- (2) Unconfirmed unauthorized discharge. (A) Indication of loss in inventory records. Whenever a material balance or other inventory record indicates a loss of hazardous material, and no unauthorized discharge has been confirmed by other means, permittee shall have forty-eight hours to determine whether or not there has been an unauthorized discharge. If before the end of such period, it is determined that there has been no unauthorized discharge, an entry explaining the occurrence shall be made in permittee's monitoring records. Where permittee has not been able, within such period, to determine that there has been no unauthorized discharge, an unauthorized discharge is deemed confirmed and permittee shall proceed in accordance with subsection (1)(A) above. (B) Test results. Whenever any test results suggest a possible unauthorized discharge, and no unauthorized discharge has been confirmed by other means, the permittee shall have forty-eight (48) hours to retest. If second test results obtained within that period establish that there has been no unauthorized discharge, the results of both tests shall be recorded in permittee's monitoring records. If it has not been established within such period that there has been no unauthorized discharge, an unauthorized discharge is deemed confirmed and permittee shall proceed in accordance with subsection (1)(A) above. (b) Gases at STP. Any person in charge of a storage facility or responsible for emergency response for a storage facility, who has knowledge of any unauthorized discharge of a hazardous material which is a gas at STP, must immediately report such discharge to the city if such discharge presents a threat of imminent danger to public health and safety. (c) The city shall submit a written report to the State Qffice of Emergency Services within ten (10) working days from the ~ate that it is notified of an ~nauthorized dls~har~ ~rQ~. an underground storage tank. Sec. 7-461 . Clean-up responsibility. Any person, firm or corporation responsible for storing the hazardous material shall institute and complete all actions necessary. to remed-~ the effect of any unauthorized discharge, whether sudden or gradual. City shall undertake actions to remedy the effects of such unauthorized discharge itself, only if it determines that it is reasonably necessary under the circumstances for the city to do so. The responsible party shall b- liable to reimburse to city for all costs incurred by city in r~medying the effects of such unauthorized discharge, excluding the costs of fighting fires to the extent required by law. This responsibility is not conditioned upon evidence of willfulness or negligence of the party storing the hazardous material(s) in causing or allowing such discharge. Any responsible party who undertakes actions to remedy the effects of unauthorized discharges shall not be barred by this chapter from seeking to -26- recover appropriate costs and expenditures from other responsible parties except as provided by 7-462 . Sec. 7-462 . Indemnification. Prior to the issuance of a permit orthe renewal thereof, the applicant or pern~ittee shall submit to the risk manager a signed agreement to indemnify, hold harmless and defend the city against any claim, cause of action, disability, loss, liability, damage, cost or expense, howsoever arising, which occurs by reason of an unauthorized discharge in connection with permittee's operations under this permit except as arises form city's sole willful act or sole active negligence. Sec.7-463 . Insurance - financial responsibility. (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) An applicant or permittee must demonstrate and maintain financial responsibility either by insurance or self-insurance in order to compensate third parties (including City), for any bodily injury And/or property damage caused by any accidental occurrences (sudden or non-sudden) arising from any unauthorized discharge of a hazardous material which is regulated by this chapter. The amount and form of such financial responsibility shall be subject to the approval of the City manager. The coverage shall be endorsed to (1) name the city as additional insured, (2) be primary to any other insurance available to the city, and (3) not be cancelled, limited or allowed to expire without renewal until after 30 days written notice has been given to the City manager. Said amount of the financial responsibility, which shall be consistent with the degree and duration of the risk to human health and the environment associated with the potential for unauthorized discharge from the storage facilities and as approved by the City manager shall be shown in the HM~P. Unless a self-insurance plan has been approved by the C~ty manager, a certificate of liability insurance, acceptable to gity manager, shall be submitted to city prior to the effective date of any permit hereunder. The coverage as specified in the HMMP shall continuously be maintained as long as any hazardous material is stored in the facility. The requirements of this section may be met by the filing of financial information required by the City manager which demonstrates, to the satisfaction of City manager, the ability to self-insure. Such financial responsibility must be continuously maintained as long as any hazardous material is stored in the facility or until adequate insurance is obtained. The permittee shall update the financial information within ninety (90) days after any substantial change in any of the information previously provided, if such change decreases or could be intepreted as decreasing the financial responsibility approved under subsection (b) above. Any determination by the City manager may be appealed in accordance with the provisions of section 7-503 et seq. ARTICLE 7. INSPECTIONS AND RECORDS Sec. 7-470 . Inspections by city. The City Manager or his designee may conduct inspections, at its discretion, for the purpose of ascertaining compliance with this chapter and causing to be corrected any conditions which would constitute any violation of this chapter or of any other statute, code, rule or regulation affecting the storage of hazardous materials. -27- (a) Right of entry. Whenever necessary for the purpose of investigating or enforcing the provisions of this chapter, or whenever any enforcement officer has reasonable cause to believe that there exists in any structure or upon any premises, any condition which constitutes a violation of this chapter, said officers may enter such structure or premises at all reasonable times to inspect the same, or to perform any duty imposed upon any of said respective officers by law; provided that if such structure or premises be occupied, the officer shall first present proper credentials and request entry, and further provided, that if such structure or premises is unoccupied, the officer shall first make a reasonable attempt to contact a responsible person from such firm or corporation and request entry, except in emergency circumstances. If such entry is refused, the officer seeking entry shall have recourse to every remedy provided by law to secure entry. (b) Inspections by city - discretionary. All inspections specified herein shall be at the discretion of the city and nothing in this chapter shall be construed as requiring the city to conduct any such inspection nor shall any actual inspection made imply a duty to conduct any other inspection. Furthermore, nothing in this chapter shall be construed to hold the city or any officer, employee or representative of the city responsible for any damage to persons or property by reason of making an inadequate or negligent inspection or by reason of any failure to make an inspection or reinspection. Sec. 7-471 · Inspections by permittee. The permittee is required by city to conduct various self-monitoring inspections of its own facilities and to maintain logs or file reports in accordance with its hazardous materials management plan. The inspector conducting such self-monitoring inspections shall be qualified to conduct such inspections. Sec. 7-472 . Special inspections. In addition to the inspections specified above, city may require the periodic employment of special inspectors to conduct an audit or assessment of permittee's facility to make a hazardous material safety evaluation and to determine compliance with the provisions of this chapter and other statutes, codes, rules or regulations affecting the storage of hazardous materials. (a) The special inspector shall be a qualified person or firm who shall demonstrate his/her expertise to the satisfaction I O~ ~he cityI~ (b) The special inspection report shall include an evaluation of the facilities and recommendations consistent with the provisons of this chapter where appropriate. A copy of the report shall be filed with city at the same time that it is submitted to permittee. (c) Permittee shall, within thirty (30) days of said report, file with city a plan to implement all recommendations, or shall demonstrate to the satisfaction of city why such recommendations shall not be implemented. -28- Sec. 7-473 · Substitute inspections. An inspection by an employee of any other public agency may be deemed by the city as a substitute for any requirement above. Sec. 7-474 . Maintenance of records. All records required by this chapter shall be maintained by the permittee for a period not less than three (3) years. Said records shall be made available to city during normal working hours and upon reasonable notice. ARTICLE 8. APPLICATION FOR PERMIT Sec. 7-480 · Permit. (a) Any person, firm, or corporation which stores any hazardous material shall obtain and keep current a hazardous material storage permit issued pursuant to this chapter. One such permit shall be issued for a single facility. Additional approvals shall be obtained for any storage facility thereafter connected, installed, constructed, repaired as required by section 7-425 , substantially modi±ied, replaced, closed, or removed, or for any change or addition in hazardous materials stored, not in accordance with the prior approval. (b) Permits required by the Uniform Fire Code shall be issued separately and the fee collected shall be separate. Sec. 7-481 . Application for permit. Application for a new, amended, or renewed permit or an additional approval shall be made tO the City M~nageron the form provided by City . In addition to the information required by such form, applicant shall submit the hazardous materials management plan required by section 7-430 , the State Water Resources Control Board form required bv section 7-545 ~ and construction plans, if any, in conformity with section 7-420 · Applicant shall specify the permit quantity limit requested to be permitted for each storage facility. Sec. 7-482 . Investigation. It shall be the duty of the City Mana~rto make such investigation of the applicant and the proposed facility or activity as the City' deems necessary to carry out the purposes of this chapter. Sec. 7-483 . Approval of permit. A permit shall not be approved until the City Managers satisfied that the storage approved adequately conforms to all provisions of this chapter. Such conformance can be based on substitutions for specific requirements (except those requirements relating to ur[derground stoLraqe) if such substitutes are-found to provide,at least equivalent health and safety protection. Sec. 7-484 · Temporary permit. I' the City Manage~ inds that the proposal does not completely c~nform to the provisions of this chapter, the City ~ay approve a temporary permit, subject to conditions to be imposed by the City , when such a temporary permit is feasible and does not appear to be detrimental to the public interest. Notwithstandin~ the above, a temporary permit for underground storaqe facilities sh"'ill conform to the express provisions of Article 3 of this chapter at all times. The applicant must be informed in writing -29- of the actions necessary to enable the issuance of a full-term permit. Sec. 7-485 . Issuance of permits. (a) Issuance. Upon the approval of a temporary or full-term permit by the City and upon the payment of any applicable fee, the City shall issue and deliver the permit to the applicant. Such permit shall~contain the following information: (1) The name and address of the permittee for purposes of notice and service of process; (2) The address of the facility for which the permit is issued; (3) Authorization of the storage facility(s) approved under the permit, the permit quantity limit(s) and the approved hazard class or classes for the storage facility(s); (4) The date the permit is effective; (5) The date of expiration; (6) When applicable, a designation that the permit is temporary; -(7) Any special conditions of the permit. (b) Referral to city council. The City Managermay refer an application to the city council for a public hearing if he determines that the' quantity and/or character of the materials being handled or stored are of such a nature requiring public input. Upon concluding its evaluation of an application for a permit, the city council may either deny the application or authorize the issuance of a permit with such conditions it deems necessary. Such action shall be communicated to the applicant in writing and, if favorable, shall be the basis for subsequent issuance of the permit by the C.i~y Manager. The city council shall authorize the issuance of a permit only if it finds that: (1) The site is suitable and adequate for the proposed use of hazardous materials; (2) The proposed use of hazardous materials would not have a substantial adverse effect on public facilities or services; (3) The proposed use of hazardous materials would not have a substantial adverse economic effect on nearby uses; (4) The proposed use would not have a substantial adverse impact on the general welfare of persons residing in the community; and (5) The use of hazardous materials is compatible with existing and proposed development within the district and its surroundings. -30- (C) Notice of public hearing. In the case of any public hearing called in accordance with the provisions of the preceding section, notice of the time and place of the hearing shall be given by at least one publication in a newspaper of general circulation in the city and by mail or delivery to all persons~ businesses, corporations, or other public or private entities, owning real property within three hundred feet of the property which is the subject of the proposed permit~ at least ten days prior to the public hearing. The names and addresses of such persons, businesses, corporations or entities as shown on the current tax roll records of the County Assessor ofContra Costa Co.shall be used for giving notice pursuant to this section. In the event that the proposed hazardous materials storage permit has been requested by a person other than the property owner as such property owner is shown on the last equalized assessment roll~ mailed notice shall also be given to the owner of the property as shown on the last equalized assessment roll. In the event that the number of owners to whom notice would be sent pursuant to subsection (a) is greater than one thousand, as an alternative to the notice required by subsection (a), notice may be provided pursuant to this subsection. Such notice shall be given at least ten days prior to the hearing by either of the following procedures: (1) By placing a display advertisement of at least one-fourth page in the newspaper having the greatest circulation within the area affected by the proposed amendment and in at least one additional newspaper having general circulation within such area, if such additional newspaper is available; or (2) By placing an insert with any generalized mailing sent by any public agency to property owners in the area affected by the proposed permit, such as billings for services of such agency. (d) Issuance of conditional permit. Subsequent to the City's review substantiating evidence that all conditions required to be fulfilled prior to the issuance of the permit have been satisfied, the City ~nag~r or his designee shall issue the necessary permit as set forth in section 7-485 (a). (e) Records. The City shall keep a record of all permits issued and all conditions attached thereto. Sec. 7-486 (a) . Additional approvals. When a request for an additional approval is filed as required by section ~-480 , the procedures set forth in this chapter for an application for a permit shall also apply to an application for an additional approval. Each additional approval shall be accompanied by an appropriate amendment to the H~P. (b) If the additional approval request is for closure of a storage facility, permittee shall apply for approval to close such storage facility thirty (30) days prior to the termination of the storage of hazardous materials at the storage facility. Such closure shall be in accordance with t~e £acility closure plan which meets the requirements of -31- section 7-441 (b)(9), unless an alteration or change in the facility closure plan is necessary, in which case the application for closure shall contain such change(s) or alteration(s). This thirty (30) day period may be waived by city if there are special circumstances requiring such waiver. Sec. 7-487 . Term. A permit may be issued for a term of one (1) year, as specified in this chapter, excepting temporary permits which may be issued for any period of time up to six (6) months. Sec. 7-488 . Renewal. Every applications'for the renewal of a permit or extension of a temporary permit shall be made at least thirty (30) days prior to the expiration date of such permit. If a timely application for renewal has been submitted, the permit shall remain in effect until the City has made its determination pursuant to Section 7-489 and any appeal pursuant to Article 9 has been exhausted. . Sec. 7-489 . Determination. City Manager shall make a determination with regard to any application for a permit, an additional approval, or a renewal, within ninety (90) days from the date that the application has been completed or the environmental clearance has been completed in accordance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA), whichever occurs later. This time limit may be further extended by mutual agreement between City and applicant. Sec. 7-490 . Fees. City shall establish fees sufficient to recover its costs in administering this chapter and the hazardous material response team and no application shall be accepted unless and until the fees have been paid. (a) Delinquent fees. All permit fees delinquent for thirty (30) or more shall be subject to an additional charge to be determined by city which shall be added to the amount of the fee collected. (b) Refund of fees. No refund or rebate of a permit fee shall be allowed by reason of the fact that the permit is denied or the permittee discontiDues the activity or use of a facility prior to the expiration of the term or that the permit is suspended or revoked prior to the expiration of the term. Sec. 7"-491 · Transfer of permit. The permit may be transferred to new owners of a storaqe facilitv only if the new owners accept responsibility for all obligations under this chapter at the time of the transfer of such f~.Cilities. and document such transfer on a form provided by city within thirty (30) days of transfer of ownership of such facilities. Such permit transfer shall be subject. to the approval of the City Manager. -32- Sec. 7-492 . Effective date of permit. No permit shall b~come effective until the documentation required by 7-463 has been received and until it has been signed and accepted by the permittee. Where the permittee is a company, firm or corporation, the acceptance must be signed by a person having the legal authority to bind the permittee. ARTICLE 9. DENIAL Sec.7-500 . Denial of application. If theCity Manager has cause to deny the application and determines that it would not be feasible or in the public interest to approve a temporary permit, then the officer shall deny the application. Sec.7-501 Grounds for denial. A permit shall be denied if the applicant fails to demonstrate adequate conformity to all provisions of this chapter. In addition, a permit can be denied for any of the grounds upon which the permit would be subject to revocation pursuant to Article 10. Sec. 7-502 . Transmittal of decision. The decision to deny the application shall be given to the applicant in writing, setting forth the findings upon which the decision is based. Sec. 7-503 . Appeal to city council. Within thirty (30) days from the date of deposit of the decision in the mail in accordance with section 7-521 , 'the applicant may appeal in writing to the city council, setting forth with particularity the ground or grounds for the appeal. Sec. 7~504 . Hearing on appeal. The city council shall set a time and place for the hearing on the appeal and shall notify the applicant in writing of such date and time, not later than thirty (30) working days from the date the appeal was received by the city council. The hearing shall be conducted within forty-five (45) days from the date the appeal was received by the city council. Sec. 7-505 . Disposition of appeal. After the hearing on the appeal, the city council may refer the matter back to the originating officer for a new investigation and decision, may affirm the decision of the originating officer, may approve a temporary permit as provided in section Ve43Q~ or may approve the application with or without conditions. The decision of the city council shall be t}~e final administrative determination and is subject to judicial review. AR~'ICLE 10. REMEDIAL ACTION Sec. 7-510 3k~!. Grounds for remedial action. A permit may be subjected to remedial action for any of the following causes arising from the acts or omissions of the permittee either before or after a permit is issued: -33- (a) Fraud, willful misrepresentation, or any willful inaccurate or false statement in applying for a new or renewed permit; (b) Fraud, willful misrepresentation, or any willful inaccurate or false statement in any report required by this chapter; (c) Failure to abate, correct or rectify any noncompliance within the time specified in the notice of noncompliance; (d) Failure to correct conditions constituting an unreasonable risk of an unauthorized discharge of hazardous materials within a reasonable time after notice from a.governmental entity; (e) Failure to abide by the remedial action imposed by the city. Sec. 7-511 0 Notice of noncompliance. Unless the city manager finds that an immediate suspension under section 7-513 is necessary to protect the public health or safety from imminent danger, the officer shall issue a notice of noncompliance for'failure to comply with the provisions of this chapter, any permit conditions or any provisions of the hazardous materials management plan prior to taking remedial action on the grounds of section 7-510 (c). Such notice shall be sent by certified mail to permittee. If the noncompliance is not abated, corrected, or rectified within the time specified, remedial action may be taken. Sec. 7-512 . Notice of hearing. A notice of hearing shall be given to the permittee by the city manager, in writing, setting forth the time and place of the hearing, the ground or grounds upon which the remedial action is based, the pertinent code section or sections, and a brief statement of the factual matters in support thereof. The notice shall be given at least fifteen (15) days prior to the hearing date. Sec. 7-513 . Suspension prior to hearing. Whenever the city manager finds that suspension of a permit prior to a hearing for remedial action is necessary to protect, the public health or safety from imminent danger, the city manager may immediately suspend any permit pending the hearing for remedial action. The city manager shall immediately notify the permittee of such suspension by having a written notice of the suspension personally served on the permittee. Permittee shall have the opportunity for a preliminary hearing with regard to such prehearing suspension within three (3) working days of receiving written notice of such suspension. Sec. 7-514 . Remedial action. If the city manager, after the hearing, finds that cause exists foK ~emedial acticn~ the city manager shall impose one or more of the following: (a) A warning; (!' An order to correct the particular noncompliance specified in the notice issued pursuant to section Cc) A revocation of the permit for the facility or for a storage facility and approval of a temporary permit; -34- (d) Suspension of the permit for the facility or for a storage facility for a specified period not to exceed six (6) months; (e) Modification or addition of conditions of the permit; (f) Revoation of the permit with no reapplication permitted for a specified period not to exceed five (5) years. If the grounds for remedial action are based on section 7-510 (c), (d) or (e) and if such grounds are limited to one storage facility, the remedial action taken shall be limited to that storage facility. Sec. 7-515 . Transmittal of decision. ~ithin ten (10) days of the hearing the city manager shall render a written opinion, stating the findings upon which the decision is based and the action taken, if any. ~'he decision of the city manager shall be the final administrative determination and is subject to judicial review. Sec. 7-516 Authority after suspension, revocation or expiration. The suspension, revocation or expiration of a permit issued under this chapter shall not prevent any proceedings to investigate such permit, any remedial action against such permittee or any proceeding against such permittee. Sec. 7-517 · Return of permit. In the event that a permit issued under the provisions of this chapter is suspended or revoked, the permittee shall forward it to the issuing officer not later than the end of the third business day after notification of such suspension or revocation. ARI'ICLE 11. HEARING PROCEDURE Sec. 7-520 Hearing rules. In any hearing under this chapter, all parties involved shall have the right to offer testimonial, documentary, and tangible evidence bearing on the issues, to be represented by counsel, and to confront and cross-examine any witnesses against them. Any hearing under this chapter may be continued by the! person conducting the hearing for a reasonable time for the convenience of a party or a witness. Sec. 7-521 Hearing notices. All~notices required by this part shall be sent by certified mail, postage prepaid, to the applicant or permittee at the address given for purposes of notice on the application or permit or delivered to the permittee personally. ARTICLE 12. Sec. 7-530 Criminal penalties. A~y person who shall violate any of the provisions of this chapter or fail to comply therewith, or who shall violate or fail to comply with any order made thereunder, shall severall'y for each and every violation and noncompliance respectively, be guilty of an infraction, punishable in accordance with the provisions of the Danv.illeMunicipal Code. The imposition of one penalty for any violation shall not excuse the violation or permit it to continue; and all such persons shall be required to -35- correct or remedy such violations or defects within a reasonable time; and when not otherwise specified, each day that prohibited conditions are maintained shall constitute a separate offense. The application of the above penalty shall not be held to prevent the enforced removal of prohibited conditions. Sec. 7-531 . Civil penalties. Any person, firm, or corporation who intentionally or negligently violates any provision of this chapter, except that an unauthorized discharge which is recordable and recorded in compliance with section 7-460 , shall not be a violation of this chapter for purposes of this section, or fails to comply with any order issued thereunder, shall be liable for a civil penalty not to exceed five hundred dollars per day for each violation which shall be assessed and recovered in a civil action brought in the name of the people by the city attorney. In determining the penalty, the court shall consider all relevant circumstances, including, but not limited to, the following: (a) The extent of harm or potential harm caused by the violation; (b) The nature and persistance of the violation;. (c) ~'he length of time over which the violation occurred; (d) The frequency of past violations; (e) The permittee's record of maintenance; (f) Corrective action, if any, taken by the permittee. In any civil action brought pursuant hereto, in which the City prevails, the court shall determine and impose reasonable expenses incurred by the city in the investigation and prosecution of the action. Sec. 7-532 . Remedies not exclusive. Remedies under this chapter are in addition to and do not supersede or limit any and all other remedies, civil or criminal. ARTICLE 13. MISCELLANEOUS Sec. 7-540 . Disclaimer of liability. The degree of protection required by this chapter is considered reasonable for regulatory purposes and is based on scientific and engineering considerations. The standards set forth herein are minimal standards and this chapter does not imply that compliance will ensure that there will be no unauthorized discharge of hazardous material. This chapter shall not create liability on the part of the city, any officer or employee thereof for any damages that result froF! reliance on this cha~ter or any administrative decision lawfully made there~dn~r'.!!' All pe~-s~ns- handling, storing, using, processing, and disposing of hazardous materials within the city should be and are advised to determine t'~ their own satisfaction the level of protection in addition to '-hat required by this chapter necessary or desirable to ensure that there is no unauthorizing discharge of hazardous materials. -36- Sec. 7-541 . Guidelines. Guidelines approved by the city manager shall be maintained in the office of the city clerk. Such guidelines, in the areas addressed therein, shall serve as an advisory interpretation of this chapter. Sec. 7-542 . Duties are discretionary. Subject tO the limitations of due process, notwithstanding any other provision of this code, other than section 7-453 (c), whenever the words "shall" or "must" are used in .establishing a responsibility or duty of the city, its elected or appointed officers, employees, or agents, it is the legislative intent that such words establish a discretionary responsibility or duty requiring the exercise of judgment and discretion. Sec. 7-543 . Conflict with other laws. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this chapter: (a) A storage facility regulated by any state or federal agency will be exempted from any conflicting provision of this chapter. (b) If the storage facility is required to have a permit from the Department of Health Services under health and Safety Code Section 25100 et seq., it shall be exempted from any provision of this chapter which is covered by the regulations adopted under the above cited statute. (c) Whenever any provision of this chapter conflicts with the fire code as adopted by city, or San Ramon Valley Fire District, the stricter shall prevail. Sec. 7-544 . Severability. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, or 2phrase of this chapter is for any reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional by a decision of any court of competent jurisdiction, such deeision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of the chapter. The city council hereby declares that it would have passed this chapter and each and every section, subsection, sentence, clause, or phrase not declared invalid .or unconstitutional without regard to whether any portion of the chapter would be subsequently declared invalid or unconstitutional. Sec. 7-545 Report to the State Water Resources Control Board. The city will require its permit applicants and permittees to fill out, in addition to forms required for city's own purposes under this chapter, standardized forms based on the application form and annual report form prepared by the State Water Resources Control Board as specified by California Health and Safety Code Section 2528.3..~, and city will forward these forms to the State ~ater Resources C~ntr'O1 Board'. .................. MOwever, where any of the information required on such ~tandardized forms is claimed by the permit applicant or ~i.rmittee to be. a trade secret, the permit applicant or permittee shall leave that portion of the form submitted to city blank, except to indicate the words "trade secret," and the permit a~plicant or Dermittee shall thereafter, within ten (10) days of submitting the incomplete ~orm to city, submit the completed form including the trade secret information directly to the State W~ter Resources Control Board. City shall have no obligation to prote~t as a trade secret, any information which is furnished to -37- it for forwarding to the State Water Resources Control Board on these standardized forms. ARTICLE 14. COMPLIANCE SCHEDULE Sec. 7-550. Effective date. The effective date of this chapter is Sec. 7-551. Time table for initial compliance. (a) New storage facilities: (1) As of January 1, 1984, a hazardous materials storage permit for a facility must be obtained prior to the installation or use of any new storage facility unless a building permit for such new storage facility was issued prior to such date. (2) The hazardous material management plan must be filed at the time of application for a hazardous material storage permit. (b) Existing Storage Facilities: (1) A facility which has an existing hazardous materials storage facility or had obtained a building permit for such a storage facility prior to January 1, 1984, and to which no new storage facility is added shall have one (1) year from. January 1, 1984, to file a completed application for a hazardous materials storage permit, including a monitoring plan in accordance with section 7-422. The time limitation for de'termination specified in section 7-489 shall not apply, but after submitting an application the applicant shall be deemed to have a temporary permit of indefinite term, until c~ty makes such determination. (2) Notwithstanding the above, a hazardous material inventory statement, if applicable, must be filed within ninety (90) days of the effective date of this chapter. Section 2: Urgency This ordinance is an urgency ordinance for the immediate preservation of the public health, safety and welfare. The facts constituting the urgency are that state law provides that unless a City adopts hazardous waste regulations by January 1, 1984, State law preempts the right of the City to act in this area. The City Council has determined that it is in the interests of public health and safety to adopt the regulations provided in this ordinance because by so acting the City is able to regulate. more broadly and more stringently than is provided by State Law. This ordinance takes effect immediately. Section 3: This ordinance or summary thereof shall be published once in the Valley Pioneer or Contra Costa Times newspapers of general circulated in the City of Danville, within fifteen (15) -38- days from and after its adoption. The foregoing ordinance was duly adopted before the City Council of the City of Danville, County of Contra Costa at the meeting of the City Council of such City, held on the 15 day of December . AYES: NOES: None ABSTAINED: None ABSENT: None Lane, May, Mc Neely, Offenhartz, Schlendorf ATTEST: APPROVED AS TO FORM: -39-